DRAUPADI
PAST BIRTHS
From
MBH appendix of BORI relating to the former births of Draupadi
Translation
of passages
by Satya Chaitanya
Understand,
oh king, this is the renowned ancient incident about the practice
of sage-kings of old in the matter of wives. There was once a world
famous king called Nitantu. He had five sons, all master warriors,
all of whom became kings. These kshatriyas were all performers of
Vedic rites and were called Salveya, Shoorsen, the brave Shrutsen,
Tindusara and Atisar, They never transgressed one another and always
spoke what was good for one another. Shaibya Bhaumashwee, who had
a melodious voice as sweet as that of a veena, attained these princes,
the five brave sons of Nitantu, as her husbands in her swayamvara.
Thus Bhaumashwee, who had for her husbands these five bulls among
Kshatriyas, these Nitantu kings, endowed with all qualities, became
the best of women. Oh king, this Ausheenari was the only wife of
those five kings.
Bhaumashwee
then gave birth to five sons by the five husbands. Oh great king,
they came to be known in the world by their five separate names
received from those five Nitantus. Oh noble Lord, these [Matsya
kings] came to be known in the world by five separate names. Please
hear from me those renowned names. The descendants of these kings
were known as Salveyas, Shoorasenas, Shrutasenas, Tindusaras and
Atisaras. Thus the one common wife Bhaumashwee became famous in
the world.
It
is she who became the incomparably beautiful Nalayani and attaining
Maudgalya for a husband and attaining proximity with Shiv.
Listen
to me, oh king, carefully to what I say and trust my words -- then
you will see the Pandavs [for what they truly are].
As
we all know, the lord of the gods fell from heaven after killing
Vritra, affected by brahmahatya and devoid of [his qualities such
as] dharma and so on. Indra’s dharma went to
Yam, strength entered Vayu, his superior veerya and knowledge and
beauty went to the Nasatyas; Hree, Lakshmi, Keerti, Sannati and
Mati left Indra and took refuge in the goddess of speech. Oh king,
because of an earlier boon by/to Indra and because of the order
of Mahadev, understand the Pandavs as Dharma etc. and Draupadi as
Hree etc. Because of that, all these Pandavas are, no doubt, but
the one Indra and your [daughter] Draupadi is Paulomi herself.
Now
listen to another great secret of the gods, hearing which your doubts
will be totally destroyed. Mahesha’s five faces
such as Sadyojata are those who are Pandavs now and Parvati herself
is this Draupadi.
Here
is yet another great secret, eternal and known only to the gods,
for your knowledge, knowing which you will be clear of all your
doubts and hesitations. Vishnu has four arms, endowed with the wheel
and so on. Yudhishthir, Bheem and the twins are these and as for
Arjun, he is Vishnu himself and Panchali is Lakshmi. Oh king, understand
the four moortis of Vishnu and Vishnu himself as the four Pandavs
and Arjun, and Draupadi as the ocean-born Lakshmi. Vishnu who has
four moortis and four vyoohas is incarnated on the earth along with
Vasudev and so on and Panchali is Kamla herself.
Sadashiv,
who is called Panchyatan and has five moortis [is the five Pandavs]
and the five layas such as Nivrtta is Panchali herself -- understand,
oh king.
For
this reason, let there be no hesitation about it. Give your daughter
Draupadi to the five Pandavs since she has ancient associations
with them. Pandavs are the five sacred fires and Krishna is renowned
as Swaha.
[The
second passage]
Vyas
:
Let
the worry in your mind that “my daughter shall
be the wife of fiveâ€, cease, oh king. For, her
mother, oh king, had prayed that her daughter should be the wife
of five men and Yaj and Upayaj, constantly engaged in dharma, with
their tapas, achieved for her five husbands. And Krishna was attained
by the five Pandavs as their wife through righteous means –
let therefore your family be happy. There is no lord greater than
you in the world, you are undefeatable by all enemies. Hear more
from me about how she happened to attain five husbands –
so that you shall become free from sorrow.
This
Draupadi was earlier Nalayani and the blameless one worshipped her
old, leper husband Maudgalya. He was just skin and bones, impetuous,
lustful, jealous, and prone to furious anger. His body stank, his
skin was wrinkled, his head was bald. His body was distorted, his
nails and skin had begun to wear off. But she served him closely,
and ate his left over food. Then once it so happened that while
he was eating, one of his fingers fell off into the food. Picking
up and throwing that finger out, she ate the remaining food without
any hesitation. Maudgalya was pleased by this. And he, who had the
power to do anything he wished, then asked her to ask for a boon
-- when he asked her again and again, she asked for a boon.
Sage
:
I
am not old, I am not bitter, nor jealous or hot lady, tell me how
I can delight you, and where you wish to live and enjoy your life.
I shall do all that you wish. Tell me whatever is in your mind.
Vyas
:
She
of blameless beauty told her husband, whose actions were pure, who
was a giver of boons, who gave all one wished, and was now pleased
with her [the following] :
Nalayani
:
Oh
great one, I am badly wounded by the five arrows of the lord of
love. Pleasure me, oh lord, world-renowned one, whose glory is beyond
understanding, dividing yourself into five, and then again by becoming
one again.
Vyas
:
The
wise sage of great austerities, the brahmarshi, told her let it
be so. And then Mudgal, becoming five, pleasured Nalayani of beautiful
hair and lovely smile thoroughly.
Worshipped
by the sages he wandered long in the ashrams as he pleased, assuming
any form he desired. And he went to heaven, where he lived in the
house of Indra, and worshipped by Shachi, roamed there feasting
on ambrosia. He moved around with Mahendrasen [Nalayani], urged
by the desire to sport with her. He, the great lord, boarded the
divine chariot of the sun and then reaching Mt. Meru, enjoyed his
stay there. With her he, whose treasure was tapas, swam and enjoyed
in the celestial Ganga and stayed in webs of moon-rays as the wind
does.
And
then when the great sage took on the shape of a mountain range,
because of his power she because a great river in the middle of
the mountains. When the lord sage made himself a sala tree full
of flowers, she took the form of a creeper and wound herself around
him. Whatever body he assumed, assuming a similar body, she traveled
with him all along.
And
so living, her love for him and his love for her increased in equal
measure --
Source
:
http://mahabharata-resources.org/
draupadi-formerlife-bori.html