ULAMBURIASH
Reign
:
ca. 1480 BC
Preceded by : ?
Kaštiliašu III
Succeeded by : ?
Agum III
Regnal titles of Ulamburiash/ Ulam-Buriaš
:
King of Babylon
House
: Kassite
Ulamburiash/
Ulam-Buriaš, contemporarily inscribed as Ú-la-Bu-ra-ra-ia-aš
or mÚ-lam-Bur-áš in a later chronicle and meaning
“son of (the Kassite deity) Buriaš”, was a Kassite
king of Sealand (cuneiform : LUGAL KUR A.AB.BA, Akkadian: šar
mat tâmti), which he conquered during the second half of 16th
century BC and may have also become king of Babylon, possibly preceding
or succeeding his brother, Kaštiliašu III. His reign marks
the point at which the Kassite kingdom extended to the whole of
southern Mesopotamia.
Biography
:
Confirmation of his provenance comes from an onyx weight, in the
shape of a frog, with a cuneiform inscription, “1 shekel,
Ulam Buriaš, son of Burna Buriaš”, which was found
in a large burial, during excavations of the site of the ancient
city of Metsamor. The burial for two, was accompanied by fifty sacrificial
victims, nineteen horses, bulls, sheep and dogs. Situated in Armenia,
in the middle of the Ararat valley, Metsamor was an important Hurrian
center for metal forging.
The
Chronicle of Early Kings, a neo-Babylonian historiographical text
preserved on two tablets, describes how Ea-gamil, the last king
of the Sealand Dynasty, fled to Elam ahead of an invasion force
led by Ulam-Buriaš, the “brother of Kaštiliašu”,
who became “master of the land” (belut mati ipuš),
i.e. Sealand, a region of southern Mesopotamia synonymous with or
at the southern end of Sumer. A serpentine or diorite mace head
or possibly door knob found in Babylon, is engraved with the epithet
of Ulaburariaš, “King of Sealand”. The object
was excavated at Tell Amran ibn-Ali, during the German excavations
of Babylon, conducted from 1899 to 1912, and is now housed in the
Pergamon Museum.
Source
:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulamburiash