Sword
dance has always been there in Aryan warriors be it in Iran, Bharat,
Georgia, Russia, etc.
Sumerian
civilization is Aryan civilization and Vedic Aryans are part of
Sumerian civilization.
Being
a citizen of Bharat (India) I dont know much about ancient text
of other religions and nations but I am writing here what I have
found in one of our Vedic Aryan ancient scriptures called Rig
Ved.
Rig
Ved is one of the oldest text of Vedic Aryans. There is a difference
of opinion about how old these Veds
are but given below is the common assumption of dates related
to completion of veds.
Veds
BCE
AD
calculated from 5 August 2021
Rig
Ved
1500
- 1200
4
days, 7 months and 3,520 years to 4
days, 7 months and 3,220 years
Sam
Ved
1200
- 1000
4
days, 7 months and 3,220 years to 4
days, 7 months and 3,020 years
YajurVed
1200
- 800
4
days, 7 months and 3,220 years to 4
days, 7 months and 2,820 years
Atharv
Ved
1000
- 900
4
days, 7 months and 3,220 years to 4
days, 7 months and 2,920 years
2. Maruts, Indra and Inanna :
The
three main characters which prove that sword dance existed during
Rig Ved time are Maruts, Indra and Inanna . In other cultures these
Devtas (gods) can be known by different names.
1)
Marut / Amurru / Amorite :
The Maruts, also known as the Marutgan and sometimes identified
with Rudras, are storm deities and sons of Rudra and Prisni (euphrates).
2)
Indra / Thor / Adam / Shiv :
Indra
is considered as King of Devtas, lord of heaven, rides on elephant
called Airavat, his weapon is Vajra, he brings rain as god of the
thunderbolt, and he is the great warrior who conquers enemies of
God.
There
are many things about Indra but I am not going to write about it
as I dont want to get off our main topic.
3)
Inanna / Ishtar / Eve / Parvati :
Inanna is the wife of Indra / Thor / Adam.
During
the Akkadian Period, kurgarru and assinnu were servants of Ishtar
who dressed in female clothing and performed war dances in Ishtar's
temples.
Women
across the ancient Near East worshipped Ishtar by dedicating to
her cakes baked in ashes (known as kaman tumri).
The
Sumerians worshipped Inanna as the goddess of both warfare and love.
Unlike other gods, whose roles were static and whose domains were
limited, the stories of Inanna describe her as moving from conquest
to conquest.
Inanna
was also worshipped as one of the Sumerian war deities. One of her
hymns declares: "She stirs confusion and chaos against those
who are disobedient to her, speeding carnage and inciting the devastating
flood, clothed in terrifying radiance. It is her game to speed conflict
and battle, untiring, strapping on her sandals." Battle itself
was occasionally referred to as the "Dance of Inanna".