HISTORY
PART - 2
The
below given details are taken from internet which was in Hindi language
and was translated into English language with the help of Google
Translator. There can be mistakes in information given below.
We
tried to correct mistakes as much as we could but still if there
are any mistakes left in the below provided information we request
the Kshatriya / Rajput community to kindly correct us. Our intention
is not to hurt anyone but to bring out the Rich and courageous history
of Kshatriya's / Rajput's.
Rajputana - The Complete Encyclipedia
Ten Sun dynasty warrior ten Chandra dynasty, twelve sage descent
and four Agni dynasty is the evidence of the total 36 Kshatriya
dynasty, later after the Bhumvansh Nagvansh Kshatriyas were came
to be known, when the Chauhan dynasty started going into twenty-four
different dynasties, then Kshatriya's Sixty-two part evidence was
found.
Ten
branches of Surya Dynasty (suryavansh) :
1.
Kachvah 2. Rathod 3. Budgujar 4. Sikarwar 5. Sisodia 4. Gahlot 4.
Gaur 7. Gahlbar 4. Rakebar 10. Junne
Ten
branches of Chandra Dynasty (chandravansh) :
1.
Jadaun 2. Bhati 3. Tomar 4. Chandel 5. Chhonkar 4. Hond. Pundir
7. Kattariya 7. Swang dynasty 10. Vais
Four
branches of Agnivansh :
1.
Chauhan 2. Solanki 3. Parihar 4. Parmar.
Twelve
branches of Rishivansh :
1.
Sanger 2. Dixit 3. Dayama 4. Gautam 5. Anavar (descendant of King
Janak) 7. Visen 4. Karkchul 4. Hay 4. Abaku Tabuku 10. Kathokas
11. Dalela 12. Bundela
Twenty-four
branches of the Chauhan Dynasty :
1.Hada
2.Khinchi 3.Sonigara 4.Pavia 5.Purbia 4.Sanchoura 4.Mewal 6. Bhadoria
4.Nirwan 10.Malani 11.Dhurra 12.Madreva 13.Snaikechi 14.Varechha
15. Paserea 14. Balechha 14. Rusia 18. Chanda 19. Nikum 20. Bavar
21. Chhacheriya 22. Ujjwaniya 23. Dewada 26. Benkar.
Kuldevi of Rajputs :
1.
Rathore - Nagnechia Mata
2. Gehlot - Baneshwari Mata
3. Kachhwaha - Jamwai Mata
4. Dahiya Kavai Mata
5. Gohil - Baneeshwari Mata
6. Chauhan - Ashapurna Mata
7. Bundela - Annapurna Mata
8. Bhardaj - Sharada Mata
9. Chandela - Menia Mata
10. Navtani - Ambika Bhavani
11. Shekhawat - Jamwai Mata
12. Chudasama - Amba Bhavani Mata
13. Badgujar - Kalika (Mahalakshmi) Mother
14. Nikumbh - Kalika Mata
15. Bhati - Swangia Mata
16. Udmatiya - Kalika Mata
17. Ujjeniya - Kalika Mata
18. Dogai - Kalika (Sokha) Mata
19. Dhakar - Kalika Mata
20. Gargvansh - Kalika Mata
21. Parmar - Satchiyya Mata
22. Parihar - Chamunda Mata
23. Solanki - Khiwaj Mata
24. Inda - Chamunda Mata
25. Jethanwa - Chamunda Mata
26. Chavada - Chamunda Mata
27. Gautam - Chamunda Mata
28. Yadav - Yogeshwari Mata
29. Kaushik - Yogeshwari Mata
30. Parihar - Yogeshwari Mata
31. Biladariya - Yogeshwari Mata
32. Tanwar - Chilay Mata
33. Haidhya - Vindhyavasini Mata
34. Kalchuri - Vindhavasini Mata
35. Sengar - Vindhavasini Mata
36. Bhosle - Jagadamba Mata
37. Dahima - Dadhimati Mata
38. Rawat - Chandi Mata
39. Loh Thamb - Chandi Mata
40. Kakatiya - Chand Mata
41. Lohtami - Chandi Mata
42. Kandwar - Chandi Mata
43. Kelwada - Nandi Mata
44. Hul - Baan Mata
45. Banafar - Sharda Mata
46. Jhala - Shakti Mata
47. Somvansh - Mahalakshmi Mata
48. Jadeja - Ashapura Mata
49. Vaghela - Ambaji Mata
50. Singhel - Phankhani Mata
51. Nishan - Bhagwati Durga Mata
52. Bais - Kalka Mata
53. Gond - Mahakali Mata
54. Deval - Sundha Mata
55. Khangar - Gajanan Mata
56. Chandravanshi - Gayatri Mata
57. Puru - Mahalakshmi Mata
58. Jadon - Kaila Devi (Karoli)
59. Chhokar - Chandi Kelavati Mata
60. Naga - Vijavasin Mata
61. Lohtami - Chandi Mata
62. Chandosia - Durga Mata
63. Sarniha - Durga Mata
64. Sikarwal - Durga Mata
65. Kinwar - Durga Mata
66. Dixit - Durga Mata
67. Kakan - Durga Mata
68. Tilor - Durga Mata
69. Visen - Durga Mata
70. Nimivansh - Durga Mata
71. Nimudi - Prabhavati Mata
72. Nakum - Verinag Bai
73. Vala - Gatrad Mata
74. Swati - Kalika Mata
75. Raulji - Kshemakalani Mata
Gotras
of Rajput clans :
Gotra-Pravaradi clan of Pratihara dynasty :
Clan
- Sun Clan (suryavansh)
Gotra - Kapil
Ved - Yajurved
Branch - Vajasnayi
Pravar - Kashyap, Apsar, Naidhu Upved - Dhanurveda
Kul Devi - Chamunda Mata
Vara Devi - Gajan Mata
Kul Dev - Vishnu God
Sutra - Parasar
Shikha - Dahini
Kulguru - Vashishth
Nikas - North
Chief Gadi - Bhinmal, Mandor, Kanoj
Flag - Red (with Sun sign)
Vruksh - Siras
Pitar - Naharrao, Lular Go Palji
River - Saraswati
Tirtha - Pushkar Raj
Mantra - Gayatri Chanting
Bird - Garud
Nagara - Ranjit
Charan - Lalas
Dholi - Sonealia Lakhania
Vird - Gujreshwar, Rana
Gotra-Pravaradi
Dynasty of Tanwar (Tomar) Dynasty :
Clan
- Chandravanshi
Kul Devi - Chilai Mata
Branch - Madhunek, Vajasneyi
Gotra - Atri, Vyagar, Gargaye
Pravar - Gargaye, Kaustubh, Madshaya
Shikha - Dahini
Bheru - Gaura
Shashtra - Khadag
Flag - Panchraga
Purohit - Bhiwal
Barht - Apat Kedar Descent
Dholi - Of Rohtan race
Sthan - Pata Manas Sarovar
Kul Vruksh - Gullar
Pranam - Jai Gopal
Mark - Kapi (eagle), the moon
Dhol - Bhavar
Nagara - Ranjit / Jay, Vijay, Ajay
Horse - Shwet (white)
Nikas - Hastinapur
M ajor Gadi - Indraprasth, Delhi,
Color - Green
Nai - Kala
Chamar - Bhariwal
Shankh - Pichark
River - Saraswati, Tungbhadra
Ved - Yajurved
Riding - Chariot
Deity - Shiv
Guru - Surya
Title - Javala Naresh, Dillipati
Gotra-Pravardi
of Rathod dynasty :
Gotra - Gautamasya
River - Saryu
Kund - Surya
Kshetra - Ayodhya
Son - Usha
Pitru - Somsayar
Guru - Vashishth
Purohit - Sohad
Kuladevi - Nagnechia
Nakh - Danesara
Ved - Shukla Yajurved
Ghoda - Dalsingar
Talwar - Ranthali
Mala - Ratna
Dynasty - Ikshvaku (Raghuvanshi)
Dharma - Sanyas
Baad - Akshay
Gau - Kapila
Nagara - Ranjit
Nishan - Pancranga
Dhol - Bhavar
Damami - Dehghado
Bhat - Singelya
Barahath - Rohodia
Shikha - Dahini
Gadi - Lahore
Sign - Eagles
Isht - Sitaram
Sampradai - Ramanuj
Pothi - Badwa, Ranimanga, Kulguru
Branch - Sada Tereh (131/2)
Upadhi - Ranbanka, Kamdhwaj
Gotra-Pravaradi
of Parmar dynasty :
Clan
- Agnivansh
Kul - Sodha Parmar
Gotra - Vashishth
Pravar - Vashisth, Atri, Sakruti
Ved - Yajurved
Upved - Dhanurved
Branch - Vajasnayi
First Rajhani - Ujjain (Malwa)
Kuldevi - Sachchiyya Mata
Ishtadev - Suryadev Mahadev
Talwar - Rantare
Thaal - Hariyan
Nishan - Kesari Singh (lion)
Flag - Yellow Color
Gadh - Abu
Weapon - Spear
Cow - Kavali
Tree - Kadamb, Pipal
River - Safra (Kshipra)
Pagh - Panchrangi
Raj Yogi - Bharthari
Sant - Jambhoji
Bird - Peacock
Pramukh Gadi - Dhar Nagari
Guhilot
(Sisodia) clan :
Dynasty
- Suryavanshi, Guhilvansh,
Sisodia gotra - Vaijvapayan
Pravar - Kutch, Bhuj, Mesh
Ved - Yajurved
Branch - Vajasaneyi
Guru - Dolochan (Vashishth)
Rishi - Harit
Kuladevi - Baan Mata
Kul Devta - Shree Surya Narayana
Ishta Dev - Shree Eklingji
Vaksha - Khajdi
River - Sarayu
Flag - Sun with (surya yukt)
Purohit - Paliwal
Bhat - Bagdecha
Charan - Soda Barht
Dhol - Megjit
Talwar - Ashwapal
Bandook - Singhal
Katar - Dal Bhanjan
Nagara - Berisal
Pakshi - Neel Kanth
Nishan - Panchranga
Nirvan - Ranjit
Ghoda - Shyam Karna
Talab - Bhodala
Vird - Chundawat, Sarngdevot
Ghat - Soram
Thikana - Bhindar
Sign - Sun
Branches (shakha) - 24
Gotra-Pravardi
Dynasty of Chauhan Dynasty :
Clan
- Agnivansh
Ved - Samved
Gotra - Vast
Vaksh - Ashapala
River - Saraswati
Polpat - Dsodi
Ishdev - Achleshwar Mahadev
Kul Devi - Ashapura
Nagara - Ranjit
Mark - Yellow
Flag - Suraj, Chand, Katari
Branch - Kauthuni
Purohit - Sanadai (Chandoria)
Bhat - Rajora
Dhuni
- Sambar
Bheru
- Kaal Bhairav
Gadh - Ranthambhor
Guru - Vashishth
Tirth - Bhrigu Kshetra
Bird - Kapot
Rishi - Shandilya
Nobt - Kalika
Pitru - Lotji
Pranam - Jay Ashapuri
Virad - Samari Naresh
Gotra-Pravardi
Dynasty Kachwah Dynasty :
Gotra
- Manav, Gautam
Pravar - Manav, Vashishth
Kuldev - Shri Ram
Kuldevi - Shri Jamuwai Mata ji
Ishtadevi - Shree Jeenmata ji
Ishtadev - Shree Gopinath ji
Ved - Samaved
Branch - Kothumi
River - Saryu
Tree (vruksh) - Akhebd
Nagara - Ranjit
Nishan - Panchranga
Chatra - White
Bird - Pigeon
Tilak - Kesar
Bush (jadi) - Khejdi
Guru - Vashishth
Bhojan - Surt
Gilas - Sukh
Purohit - Gangavat, Bhagirath
Gotra-Pravardi
Dynasty Bhatti family :
Lineage
- Chandravansh
Kul - Yaduvanshis
Kuldevta - Laxmi Nath Ji
Kuldevi - Swagia Mata
Ishtdev - Lord Krishna
Ved - Yajurved
Gotra - Atri
Chatra - Meghadambhar
Flag - Saffron Yellow Color
Dhol - Bhavar
Nakkara - Agjit
Guru - Ratan Nath
Purohit - Pushkaran Brahmin
Polpat - Ratanu Charan
River - Yamuna
Vruksh - Peepal
Rag - Mand
Virud - Utar Bhad Kivad Bhati
Pranam - Jai Shri Krishna
Gotra-Pravardi
Dynasty Solanki family :
Lineage
- Agnivansh
Gotra - Vashishth, Bharadwaj
Pravar Three - Bharadwaj, Brahaspati, Angiras
Ved - Yajurved
Branch - Madyandini
Sutra - Paraskar, Grahsutra
Ishtdev - Vishnu
Kuldevi - Chandi, Kali, Khivaj
River - Sarasvati
Dharm - Vaishnav
Gadi - Patan
Utpati - Abu Mountain (abu Parbat)
Mul Purush - Chalukya Dev
Nishan - Yellow
Rao - Lutapada
Ghoda - Jard
Dholi - Bahl
Shikhapad - Dahina
Dussehra Pujan - Khand
Gotra-Pravardi
Dynasty Jala family :
Lineage
- Suryavansh
Gotra - Markandey
Shakha - Madhyani
Kul - Makwana
Parva Three - Ashva, Dhamal, Neel
Kuldevi - Durga, Marmara Devi, Shakti Mata
Ishtadev - Chhatrabhuj Mahadev
Bhairav - Kewadia
Kulgor - Mashilia Rao
Shakha - Azal, Rana
Gotra-Pravardi
of Gaud Vansh :
Vansh
- Suryavansh
Gotra - Bharadwaj
Pravar Three - Bhardwaj, Brihaspatai, angiras
Ved - Ayurved
Shakha - Vajasaneyi
Sutra - Paraskar
Kuldevi - Mahakali
Istadev - Rudradev
Vruksh - Kela
Gotra-Pravardi Dynasty Balla family :
Lineage
- Ikshvaku - Suryavansh
Gotra - Kashyap
Pravar - Kashyap, Avstar, Nedhruv
Ved - Yajurved
Shakha - Madhyandini
Acharsutra - Gobhilgrahasutra
Guru - Vashishth
Rishi - Kundaleshwar
Pitru - Pariyatra
Kuldevi - Amba, Kalika, Chawand
Ishdev - Shiv
Aradhyadev - Kasab's Son Surya
Mantra - Om Dhrini Surya Nam
Bheru - Kaal Bheru
River - Saryu
Shetra - Bal Shetra
Vruksh - Akshay
Pranam - Jai Shri Ram
Gotra-Pravardi
Dynasty Dahiya Dynasty :
Lineage
- Surya Dynasty later Rishi Dynasty
Gotra - Gautam
Pravar - Alo, Neel-Jal, Sam
Kul Devi - Kaivai Mata
Ishtdev - Bheru Kala
Kuldev - Mahadev
Kulkshetra - Kashi
Rao - Chandia - Aro
Ghoda
- Shyam Karan
Nagara - Ranjit
River - Ganga
Total Tree - Neem and Kadam
Polpat - Kacela Charan
Nikas - Thaner Gadh
Upadhi - Raja, Rana, Rawat
Bird - pigeon
Brahmin - Upadhyay
Talwar - Rann Thali
Pranam - Jay Kaway Mata
Cow - Sur
Shagun - Panihari
Ved - Yajurved
Nishan - Panch Rangi
Branch - Vajasaneyi
Bairav - Harshnath
Chauhan Dynasty :
Genealogy
from Brahmaji to Prithviraj Chauhan :
Current
historians have covered history in 2000 to 4000 years, if foreign
historians do this work, then it can be understood that the Christian
community originated 2000 years ago and the history of the Jews
before 4500 years, so they are not known History. But if the historians
of our country do this then it is beyond comprehension, whereas
we have many historical texts like Ramayan Mahabharat and Puran's,
where events can be proved. Why it requires evidence only for Indians
Why are the statements of foreigners without evidence considered
as truth.
Here,
we are telling you the information collected from many historical
texts, after which we will be able to get a glimpse into our past.
We know that all the creation has originated from the Supreme Father
Brahma but now we know his complete lineage.
1.
From Brahman Prajapati, Daksh was born
2. From Daksh, Aditi was born.
3. From Aditi, Bisvawan was born.
4. From Bisvawan, Manu was born in whose name we are called human
beings.
5. From Manu, Ela was born,
6. From Ela Pururava was born who married to Urvashi.
7. From Pururava, Ayu was born.
8. From Ayu, Nahush was born who even sat on thrown on Indra but
due to the curse of Sapt Rishis he was removed.
9. Nahush had elder son was Yati who became a monk, so Nahush's
second son Yayati became king. All the dynasty came from the sons
of Yayati. Yayati had five sons. Yadu and Turvasu from Devayani.
Dhuhu, Anu, and Puru were born from Sharmishtha. Yadukul of Yadav's
started from Yadu, in which Shri Krishna was born later. Malech
was son of Tuvasu, Bhoj was son of Bhoj and Puru the most glorious
ancestry went on from. Anu's lineage did not last long.
10. Puru was born from Kaushalya.
11. Janmejaya's Ananta Prachiwan was born.
12. Prachiwan and Ashmiki and son Sanyati.
13. Sanyati and Warangi had Ahanyati.
14. Ahnayati and Bhanumati had Sarvabhaum.
15. Sarvabhaum and Sunanda had Jayatsen.
16. Jayatsens and Sushrava had Avachin.
17. Avachin and Maryada had Arih.
18. Arih and Khalvangi had Mahabhavam.
19. Mahabhum and Shuyasha had Anutanai.
20. Anutai and Kama had Akrodhan.
21. Akrodhan and Karambha had Devatithi.
22. Devatithi and Maryada had Arih.
23. Arih and Sudeva had Krush.
24. Krush and Jawala had matinar.
25. Matinar and Saraswati had Tansu.
26. Tansu and Kalandi had Eileen.
27. Eileen and Rathantari had Dushyant.
28. Dushyant and Shakuntala had Bharat, in whose name our country
is called Bharatvarsh.
29. Bharat and Sunanda had Bhamanyu.
30. Bhamanyu and Vijay had Suhotra.
31. Suhotra was married to Suvarna and had Hasti, after whom the
entire state was named Hastinapur.
32. Hasti and Yashodhara had Vikunthan.
33. Vikunthan and Sudeva had Ajmeedh.
34. Ajmeedh had son called Samvaran.
35. Samvaran and Tapti had Kuru, in whose name Kuru dynasty was
formed.
36. Kuru was married to Shubhangi and had Vidurath.
37. Vidurath was married to Sampriya and had Anashwa.
38. Anashwa and Amruta had Parikshit.
39. Parikshit and Suyasha had Bhimsen.
40. Bhimsen and Kumari had Pratishrav.
41. Pratishrav had son Prateep.
42. Prateep and Sunanda had 3 sons named Devapi, Bahlik and Shantanu.
Devapi became a monk in his teenage
years and Balhik in his youth began to expand the boundaries of
his kingdom, so Shantanu, the youngest son got the throne. Shantanu
had son Bhishma whose story and lineage is strange.
43. Shantanu and Ganga had son Devvrat who later became famous as
Bhishma. Bhishma's dynasty did not progress further because he had
vowed to remain a life-long Bhramchari. Shantanu's second wife Satyavati
had Chitrangad and Vichitravirya. Chitrangad died in his youth.
Vichitravirya had two queens, Ambika and Ambalaika. Vichichitravirya
also died before the birth of his child, but with the grace of Maharishi
Vyas, his dynasty went ahead.
44. With the grace of Maharishi Vyas, Ambika had Son Dhritarashtr,
Ambalika had son Pandu. Ambika's maid had son called Vidur.
45. Dhritarashtr had Duryodhan, Duhashasan, etc. 100 sons and 1
daughter. He also had a son named Yuyutsu from a Vaishya girl who
was younger than Duryodhan and older than Dushasan. Even after so
many sons, their dynasty did not move forward because their entire
dynasty was destroyed in the war of Mahabharat. The Pandu progeny
were unable to be born due to the curse of the Kindam Rishi. He
ordered his two wives to produce children with the mantra of sage
Durvasa. Yudhishthir was born from Dharmaraja and Kunti, Bhim from
Pawan Dev and Arjun from Indradev and Nakul and Sahadev were born
from Madri and Ashwinikumar. There was a difference of one year
in the birth of these five. The day Bheem was born, Duryodhan was
also born on the same day.
46. Yudhishthira got married to Draupadi and had son Prativindhya
and from Devika he had son Yudhyaya. Bhim and Draupadi had Sutsom,
Jalandhara had son called Swarg and with Hidimba had son Ghatotkach
and Ghatotkach's son was Barbarik. From Nakul's Draupadi had son
Shatanik and Karenumati. Sahdev and Draupadi had Shrutkarma and
Suhotra from Vijaya. The descendants of these four brothers did
not have any child. Arjun and Draupadi had Shrutkirti, from Subhadra
Abhimanyu, Ulupi had child Ilavan, and Chitrangada had son Babruvahan.
Of these, only Abhimanyu's dynasty went ahead.
47. Abhimanyu and Uttara had Parikshit. Because of Curse of a Rishi
Parikshit a snake named Takshak bited him and he died.
48. Janmejaya was born from Parakshit. He did a Sarp Yagya (snake
sacrifice) to avenge his father's death, in which many castes of
snakes ended, but Takshak survived.
49. From Janmejaya there were Shatanik and Shankukarna.
50. From Shatanik Ashwamegadatt was born.
After the Mahabharata war, 30 generations of King Yudhishthir ruled
for 1770 years 11 months 10 days.
Yudhisthir : 36 years
Parakshit : 60 years
Janmajay : 84 years
Ashwamedh : 82 years
Dwatiaram: 88 years
Kshatramal : 81 years
Chitrarath : 75 years
Dushtshalya : 75 years
Ugrasen : 78 years
Shursen : 78 years
Bhuvanapati : 61 years
Ranjit : 65 years
Shrashak : 64 Year
Sukhdev : 62 years
Narharidev : 51 years
Shuchirath : 42 years
Shurasen II : 58 years
Parvatsen : 55 years
Meghavi : 52 years
Sonchir : 50 years
Bhimdev : 47 years
Narhirdev II: 47 years
Purnamal : 44 years
Kardavi : 44 Years
Alamamik : 50 years
Udaypal : 38 years
Duwanmal : 40 years
Damat : 32 years
Bhimpal : 58 years
Kshmak : 48 years
Vishva The Prime Minister of Kshmak killed Kshmak and took his kingdom,
and his 14 generations ruled the kingdom for 500 years 3 months
17 days
Vishva : 17 years
Purseni : 42 years
Virseni : 52 years
Angshayi : 47 years
Harijit : 35 years
Paramseni : 44 years
Sukhpatal : 30 years
Kadrut : 42 years
Saaj : 32 years
Amrachud : 27 years
Amipal : 22 years
Dasarath : 25 years
Virsal : 31
Virsalsen : 47 years
Virmah the Prime Minister of Virmah killed Virsalsen and and took
his kingdom and his 16 generations ruled for 445 years 5 months
and 3 days
Veermah : 35 years
Ajit Singh : 27 years
Sarvadatt : 28 years
Bhuvanpati : 15 years
Veersen : 21 years
Mahipal : 40 years
Shatrushal : 26 years
Sanghraj : 17 years
Tejpal : 28 years
Manikchand : 37 years
Kamseni : 42 years
Shatru Mardhan : 8 years
Jeevan Lok : 28 years
Harirao : 26 years
Veersen II : 35 years
Adityaketu : 23 years
The
King of Prayag Dhanadhar killed Adityaketu and took over his kingdom
and his 9 generation ruled for 374 years 11 months 26 days.
Dhandhar
: 23 years
Maharishi : 41 years
Samrachi : 50 years
Mahayudh : 30 years
Durnath : 28 years
Jeevanraj : 45 years
Rudrasen : 47 years
Arilak : 52 years
Rajpal : 36 years
Samant Mahanpal Killed Rajpal and ruled for 14 years. Vikramaditya
of Avantika (present-day Ujjain) killed Mahanpal and ruled for 93
years. Vikramaditya was Killed by Samudrapal and his 16 generations
ruled for 372 years 4 months 27 days.
Samudrapal
: 54 years
Chandrapal: 36 years
Sahpal : 11 years
Devpal : 27 years
Nasinghpal : 18 years
Sampal : 27 years
Raghupal : 22 years
Govindpal : 27 years
Amritpal : 36 years
Balipal : 12 years
Mahipal : 13 years
Haripal : 14 years
Sispal : 11 years (some texts refer Sispal as to Bimpal, it may
be that he had both names.)
Madanpal : 17 Years
Karmpal : 16 Years
Vikrampal : 24 years
Vikrampal king in the west attacked kingdom of Malakchand Bohra
in which Malakchand Bohra won and Vikrampal was killed. 10 generations
of Malkchand Bohra ruled for 191 years 1 month 16 days.
Malakchand : 54 years
Vikramchand : 12 years
Manakchand : 10 years
Ramchand : 13 years
Harichand : 14 years
Kalyanchand : 10 years
Bhimchand : 16 years
Lovchand : 26 years
Govindchand : 31 years
Rani Padmavati : 1 year
Rani Padmavati was the wife of Govindchand. With no children, Padmavati
ascended the throne of Hariprem Vairagi, whose 4 generations ruled
for 50 years, 0 months, 12 days, the details of which are given
below.
Hariprem : 7 years
Govindprem : 20 years
Gopalprem : 15 years
Mahabahu : 6 years
Mahabahu took Sanyas. On this, the king of Bengal Adhisen invaded
his kingdom and took possession. 12 generations of Adhikena ruled
for 152 years 11 months 2 days.
Adhiksen : 18 years
Vilvasen : 12 years
Keshavsen : 15 years
Madhavsen : 12 years
Mayursen : 20 years
Bhimsen : 5 years
Kalyanasen : 4 years
Harisen : 12 years
Kshemsen : 8 years
Narayansen : 2 years
Lakshmisen : 26 years
Damodarsen : 11 years
Damodarsen tortured Umrao Deepsingh, Deepsingh, with the help of
the army, killed Damodarsen and took over the kingdom and his 6
generations ruled the kingdom for 107 years, 6 months and 22 days,
details of which are given below.
Deepsingh : 17 years
Rajsingh : 14 years
Ransingh : 9 years
Narsingh : 45 years
Harisingh : 13 years
Jeevan Singh : 8 years
Prithviraj Chauhan gained authority over the kingdom by attacking
and killing Jeevan Singh . 5 generations of Prithviraj Chauhan ruled
for 86 years and 20 days, whose details are given below.
Prithviraj : 12 years
Abhayapal : 14 years
Durjanpal : 11 years
Udaypal : 11 years
Yashpal : 36 years
Vikram Samvat In 1249 (1193 AD), Muhammad Ghori attacked Yashpal
and put him in the prison of Prayag and took his kingdom into power.
Gotra-Pravardi
Dynasty of Parmar :
Vansh
- Agnivansh
Kul - Sodha Parmar
Gotra - Vashishth
Pravar - Vashishth, Atri, Saakruti
Ved - Yajurved
Upved - Dhanurved
Shakha - Vajasanyi
First Capital - Ujjain (Malwa)
Kuldevi - Sachiyai Mata
Ishtadev - Suryadev Mahadev
Talwar - Rantare
Dhal - Hariyan
Nishan - Kesari Lion
Flag - Yellow Color
Gadh - Abu
Shashtra - Spear
Cow - Kavli
Tree - Kadamb, Peepal
River - Safra (Kshipra)
Pagh - Panchrangi
Rajyogi - Bharthari
Sant - Jambhoji
Bird - Peacock
Chief Gadi - Dhar City
The Parmar dynasty was a dynasty of medieval India. Parmar gotra
comes in Suryavanshi Rajputs. The authority of this dynasty was
up to the states of Dhar and Ujjayini. They ruled from the 9th century
to the 14th century.
Parmar is the name of a dynasty, which became important in the early
medieval period. It is mentioned in the Charan stories as a gotra
form of the Rajput caste. Parmar Sindhuraj's court poet Padmagupt
Parimal has described a story in his book 'Navsahasamkacharit'.
Sage Vashishth created a heroic man whose ancestors were Suryavanshi
Kshatriyas from Agnikund of Bhabu mountain to get help in the war
against sage Vishwamitra. For this reason, they are also called
Suryavanshi Ujjayini Kshatriya. This brave man was named Parmar,
who became the founder of this Parmar dynasty and the dynasty was
named after him. This story is also rewritten in the records of
Parmar later. This led some people to understand that the original
abode of the Paramar's was on Mount Abu, from where they migrated
to the neighboring countries. But an ancient inscription of this
dynasty suggests that Parmar was the successor of the Rashtrakut's
of the South.
The main branch of the Parmar family ruled from the early ninth
century by making the Dhara capital in the Malav and its oldest
known member was Upendra Krishnaraj. The early rulers of this dynasty
were the feudatories (samant) of the Rashtrakut's of the south.
After the fall of the Rashtrakut's, the family became independent
under the leadership of Simpak II. Sipak II's son Vakpati Munj,
who was born in the last quarter of the 10th century, was the founder
of his family's greatness. He not only strengthened his position
but also won a part of South Rajputana and appointed the princes
of his dynasty to important posts there. His nephew Bhoj, who ruled
from 5000 to 1055 and was Sarvotomukhi, was counted among the best
rulers in the medieval period. Bhoj in his time fought war with
powerful states like Chaulubhya, Chandel, Kalchuri and Chalukya
etc. A large number of scholars lived in its court, finding compassionate
shelter. It is believed that he himself was a great writer and wrote
many books on various subjects. He built a large number of temples
in different parts of his kingdom.
After Bhoj's death, the Cholukya Karnas and the Karnats conquered
the Malav, A Bhoj's relative Uddyaditya succeeded in restoring his
dominion by defeating the enemies badly. Udayaditya built a huge
temple of Neelkanth Shiv in a place called Udaipur in Madhya Pradesh.
Udayaditya's son Jagaddev was a very eminent emperor. He remained
famous for his glorious achievements among the people of Western
India till long even after his death. The end of the Parmar dynasty
in Malav was done by Alauddin Khilji in 1305 AD.
A
branch of the Parmar dynasty reigned at the end of the 10th century
to the end of the 13th century, making Chandravati the capital on
Mount Abu. The other branch of this dynasty continued to rule over
the capital of Vagad (at present baswada) and Dungarpur from the
middle of the 10th century to the middle of the 12th century. Two
branches of the dynasty are known. One ruled in Jalore, the other
in Binmal from the last part of the 10th century to the last part
of the 12th century.
King's :
Upendra
: (800 - 818)
Variesingh I : (818 - 843)
Siak I : (843 - 893)
Vakpati : (893 - 918)
Variesingh II : (918 - 948)
Siak II : (948 - 974)
Vakpatiraj : (974 - 995)
Sindhuraj : (995 - 1010)
Bhoj I : (1010 - 1055)
Rachita Jai Singh I (1055 - 1060) of Samargana Sutradhar
Udayaditya : (1060 - 1087)
Lakshmanadev : (1087 - 1097)
Naravarman : (1097 - 1134)
Yashovarman : (1134 - 1142)
Jayvarman I : (1142 - 1160 )
Vindhyavarman : (1160 - 1193)
Subhautvarman : (1193 - 1210)
Arjunvarman I : (1210 - 1218)
Devpal : (1218 - 1239)
Jaytugidev : (1239 - 1256)
Jayvarman II : (1256 - 1269)
Jai Singh II : (1269 - 1274)
Arjunvarman II : (1274 - 1283)
Bhoj II : (1283 - ?)
Mahalakdev : (? - 1305)
Sanjeev Singh Parmar : (1305 - 1327)
Two great emperors of the Parmar dynasty :
Friends,
today we ask anyone why there are no statues of King Vikramaditya
and King Bhoj? Why is his museum not his memorial?
When
we say politicians are wrong but blind devotees of politicians cry
and say that they were said to be long ago, but it is wrong that
if Chakravarti Emperor Vikramaditya and Maharaja Bhoj were not there
then we would not be today.
Friends,
the statues of King Vikramaditya and King Bhoj should be made. Today,
there is a statue of such leaders in the country, which is not even
worth it.
And
speaking of King Maharaja, Maharana Pratap, Shivaji Maharaj is also
among the greatest warriors, and have statues, we have honored them,
but the two pillars of Indian history, King Vikramaditya and Raja
Bhoj, on which the country rests, we have forgotten them.
Shurvir
Emperor Vikramaditya :
British
and leftist historians consider Ujjain's Emperor Vikramaditya as
a myth, not a historical ruler.
While
Kalhan's Rajtarangani, Kalidas, Nepal's lineage and Arab writer,
Alberuni consider him the real great man. Vikramaditya is described
in ancient Arab literature.
During
his time, Shak's had captured a large part of the country. Vikram
drove Shak's from India and spread his kingdom to Arab countries.
Vikram Samvat was run in his name. Vikramaditya was a contemporary
of Jesus Christ. At the time of Vikramaditya, Jyotishacharya Varahmihir
and great poet Kalidas were there. Raja Vikram has many stories
of his valor, generosity, kindness, forgiveness, etc., in Indian
literature.
His
father's name was Gandharvsen and the famous Yogi Bharthari was
his brother. The British deliberately broke and confused Vikramaditya's
history and left no stone unturned to make him a mythical character,
because Vikramaditya had great personality and power in that period.
, While the British needed to prove that the world was living in
ignorance during the time of Christ. Actually, Vikramaditya's rule
extended to Arabia and Egypt and the people of the whole earth were
familiar with his name. Vikramaditya was famous for his wisdom,
valor and generosity, in whose court the Navratna resided. Kalidas
was also among them. Vikramaditya is said to have been very powerful
and defeated the Shak's. It is undisputed truth that Emperor Vikramaditya
was the best ruler in Indian history.
Hindu Hriday Samrat Parmar Kulbhushan Malwa Naresh Samrat Maharaja
Bhoja :
In
the life of Maharaja Bhoj, the glory of Hinduism was revealed, the
remembrance of his character and saga gives a glimpse of glorious
Hindutva. Maharaja Bhoj was the nephew of history famous Munjraj
and son of Sindhuraj. He was born in Ujjaini, the city of Maharaja
Vikramaditya in 980. Raja Bhoj Chakravarti was a descendant of Emperor
Vikramaditya. At the young age of fifteen, his kingdom was on the
throne of Abhishek Malwa. But made all Malwa and Bharatvarsh proud
by their birth and deeds.
Due
to the mighty King Bhoj's, no one could dare to establish an empire
in India during his reign. Raja Bhoj built the world's largest Shivaling
in the city of Bhojpur, 25 km from Bhopal, which is today known
as Bhojeshwar. The height of which is 22 feet. Raja Bhoj built millions
of small temples, he built thousands of ponds, built hundreds of
cities, built many fort (durg) and built many schools. Raja Bhoj
gave new identity to India, he named this country as Hindustan on
Hindu Religion. The great work that Bhoj did by organizing the Hindus
as a skilled ruler, even after 250 years of King Bhoj, the protection
of India was there from the Mughal invaders and defense continued.
Raja Bhoj was a great ruler in Indian history. Raja Bhoj was the
only king in Indian history, who was knowledgeable of religious
science literature and art with valor and might. Raja Bhoj built
the Mother Saraswati Temple Bhojshala in 1034 for worshiping Maa
Saraswati and propagating Hindu life philosophy and Sanskrut. Bhoj
was given darshan by Mother Saraswati many times, to worship Maa
Saraswati and to cultivate her seekers, through self-concept and
architecture. The best temple was built in Dhar which is famous
today as Bhojshala. He built India's largest pond in Bhojpal (Bhopal)
which is famous today as Bhojtal. We are forgetting these greats,
so today our country is in the direction of becoming a slave again.
Awake all Kshatriya Rajput heroes and all devout Hindus consider
King Vikramaditya and Raja Bhoj.
Rathore
Dynasty :
Origin
of Rathore Rajput Dynasty :
The
Rathod Rajputs were descended from the Raath (spine) of the Suryavanshi
king, so they are called Rathod, in Rathod's genealogy, their capital
is known as Karnat and Kannoj! Rao Siha ji was the son of Rathod
Setragji. Rathod of Marward are his descendant. Rao Siha ji came
to Doranmarwad during Dwarka Yatra about 700 years ago and laid
the foundation of Rathod dynasty. Rao Siha ji was the beginning
man (adi purush) of Rathrod's.
Arvachin
Rathod Branches :
Khedecha,
Mahecha, Badmera, Jodha, Mandla, Dhandhal, Badawat, Banirot, Chandawat,
Dudavat, Medtiya, Chapawat, Udavat, Kumpavat, Jetavat, Karamsot
Bada, Karamsot Chhota, Hal Sundia, Pattawat, Bhadawat, Pothal, Sandavat,
Sandavat, Sandavat, Sandavate , Jaitamalot, Khokhar, Vanar, Wasecha,
Sudavat, Gogade, Punawat, Satavat, Chachakia, Paravat, Chundavat,
Devaraj, Raipalot, Bharamlot, Bala, Kallavat, Pokarna. Gaynecha,
Sobayt, Krnot, Pplia, Kotdia, Dodiya, Ghrwar, Bundela, Rkewar, Bhadwal,
Htundia, Knnojia, Sinthl, Uhd, Dhuhdia, Dneshwara, Bikawat, Badawat,
Bidawat etc ......
Rathod
dynasty :
Vansh
- Suryavanshi
In the school (gharana) of Kashyap Rishi Raja Bali Rathod's Dynasty
was called Rathod Dynasty Rishi Vansh Rathod originates from Satyug
Ved - Yajurved
Branch - Danesara
Gotra - Kashyap
Guru - Shukracharya
Devi - Nagnechia
Mountains - Marupat
Nagara - Vird Ranbanka
Elephant - Mukna
Ghoda - Pila (Savkarna / Shyamkarna)
Ghata - Top (cannon) Tambu (tent)
Flag - Gaganchumbi
Saree - Of Neem
Sword - Ran Kangan
Isht - Shiv's
Cannon (top) - Dankalu
Dhanush - Vansri
Nikash - Sonitpur (Danapur)
Baas - Kasi, Knnoj, Kangra state, Sonitpur, Tripura, Pali, Mondovar,
Jodhpur, Bikaner, Kishangarh, Idar, Himmatnagar, Ratlam, Rulana,
Sitamau Jabuba , Kushalgarh, Bagli, District Malasi, Ajmera etc.
Location is Dansera branch.
Sampooran of Rathodon Khapen and their whereabouts Jodha, Kotdia,
Gogadev, Mahecha, Badhmera, Pokrna Raddhara, Udawat, Khokhar, Khavdiya,
Kotecha, Und, Ideria.
The
Rathodas had ancient thirteen khapas. Sihaji Rathod who came to
Rajasthan was Rathod of Daneshwara Khap.
The
descendants of Sihaji are as follows :
1.
Idria Rathod : - Sonag (son Siha) took possession of Idar. Hence,
the descendants of Sonag in the name of Idar are called Idria Rathod.
2.
Hatukiya Rathod : - The descendants of Sonag lived in Hastikundi
(Hatundi). They are called Hatundiya Rathod. In Jodhpur history,
Ojha writes that before Sihaji, Rashtrakut's in Hatkundi ruled Balaprasad.
His descendants are Hatunandiya Rathod. But there is no descendant
of Rashtrakut's (Chandravanshi) who rule Hastikundi. (Dohath) Rathod
- After Siha Rathod, Sonag, Abhayaji, Sohiji, Mehpal ji, Bharatmal
ji, Chundarao were the nephew of Sodha Rana Someshwar of Amarkot.
During these times, the Muslims insisted that the Sodhas of Amarkot
should marry their daughters to muslims. Then Chundarao who was
Amarkot at that time. With their help, the Muslim processions were
called and the Sodars and Rathods who had taken the army from Idar
together killed the Muslims. At that time Veer Chundrao was given
the title of Dohath, so the descendants of Chundrao were called
Dohath. These are Rathod, Amarkot, Saurashtra, Kutch.
3.
Badhel (Badher) Rathod : - Berawali and Bijaji, the two sons of
Ajaji's younger son Ajaji, cut off the Chavadars of Dwarka and established
their rule over Dwarka (Okha Mandal). This is the reason that descendant
of Berawalji are called Bahadher Rathod. In Gujarat, Poseetra, Aarmanda,
Bet Dwarka were the hideouts of the Badher Rathores.
4.
Baji Rathod : - Descendants of Bijaji's brother Bijaji are called
Baji Rathod. Mahua, Vadana, etc. are located in Gujarat. Baji Rathod
still lives in Gujarat.
5.
Khedecha Rathod : - The son of Siha, Arasthan won the Khed from
Guhi's. The descendants of Arshthan by the name Khed are called
Khedcha Rathod.
6.
Dhuhriya Rathod : - Dhuhriya Rathod, a descendant of Dhuhar, son
of Asthan.
7.
Dhuhadia Rathod : - The descendants of Dhandhal, son of Asthan,
are called Dhandhal Rathod. Pabuji Rathod belonged to this Khap.
He gave a promise given to Charani and left panigrahan sanskar in
middle and saved cows of Charani and while saving cows from enemies
he was killed. This Pabuji is worshiped as a folk deity.
8.
Chachak Rathod : - Asthan's son Chachak's decedents are called Chachak
Rathod.
9.
Harkhavat Rathod : - Descendants of Asthan are called Harkha.
10.
Zolu Rathod : - Asthans son Jopasa's son are Descendants of Jolu.
11.
Sindhal Rathod : - A descendant of Sindhal, son of Jopasa. They
were very powerful. He had authority over the Jatharan Pali. Jodha's
son Suja with great difficulty removed him from there.
12.
Uhad Rathod : - Son of Jopasa Uhad's descendants.
13.
Mulu Rathod : - Son of Jopsa Mulu's descendants.
14
Barjor Rathod : - Son of Jopsa Barjod's descendants.
15.
Jorvat Rathod : - Descendants of Jopasa.
16.
Rekwal Rathod : - The descendants of Rakaji, son of Jopasa. It is
in Mallarpur, Barabki, Ramnagar, Badnapur, Bahraich, Uttar Pradesh.
17.
Bagdiya Rathod : - The son of Jopasa, son of Asthan ji, became Raikwal
from Raika. A column article (stambh lekh) Baisakh Vadi of Nogasa
Banswara in 1361 shows that Rama's son Veeram Savarg Sidhara. Ojhaji
has considered the descendants of this Veeram as Bagdiya Rathod.
This is why the area of Banswara was called Bagdar.
18.
Chhappania Rathod : - The area of Chhappan Gaon is the area of Chhappan
on the border of Marwar adjoining Mewar. The Rathod Chhappaniya
here is called Rathod. This stamp is derived from Bagadiya Ratho.
Kantod village in Udaipur state was the property.
19.
Aasal Rathod : - Asthan's son Asal's descendants are called Aasal
Rathod.
20.
Khopsa Rathod : - Asthan's son Jopsa and his son Khimsi's descendant's.
21.
Sirvi Rathod : - Asthan's son Dhudhand and his son Shivpal's decendants.
22.
Pithad Rathod : - Asthan's son Pithad's decendants.
23.
Kotecha Rathod : - The son of Asthan Duhud and his son Raipal. Raipal's
son Kelan and his son Kota and Kotas decedents became Kotecha. Their
villages are Karnachandiwal in Bikaner district, Nathusari and Bhuchamandi
in Haryana, Ramsara in Punjab, etc.
24.
Bahad Rathod : - Dhuda's son Bahad and his decedents are Bahad Rathod.
25.
Unad Rathod : - Dhuda's son Unad and his decedents are Unad Rathod.
26.
Fitak Rathod : - Raipals's son Kelan his son Thanthi and his son
Fitk's decedents are Fitak Rathod.
27.
Sunda Rathod : - Descendants of Sunda, son of Raipal.
28.
Mahipal Rathod : - Descendant, son of Mahipal, son of Raipal.
29.
Shivrajot Rathod : - Descendants of Shivraj, son of Raipal.
30.
Dangi : - Rampal's son Dangi his vanshaj got married to Dholin or
his descendants became Dholi.
31.
Mohnot : - Mohan, son of Raipal, married the daughter of Mahajan.
Due to this, his descendants called Muhnot Vesya, Muhnot Nenasi
was of this khyat.
32.
Mapavat Rathod : - Descendants of Raipal; Descendants of Mapa.
33.
Luka Rathod : - Descendants of Raipal ; Descendants of Luka.
34.
Rajak : - Descendants of Raipal; Descendants of Rajak.
35.
Vikramayat Rathod : - Descendants of Vikram, son of Raipal.
36.
Bhonot Rathod : - A descendant of Bhowan, son of Raipal.
37.
Bandar Rathod : - Raipal son was Kanpal. Kanpal son Jalan and Jalan
son Chada and his son Bandar, Bandars decendents are Bandar Rathods.
It is said Ghadseesar (Bikaner) states.
38.
Una Rathod : - Descendants of Uda, son of Raipal.
39.
Khokhar Rathod : - Descendants of Khokhar, son of Chhada. Khokhar
ruled over Sankada, Sanawada, etc villages and settled Khokhar village
(Barmer). Alaudhin Khilji climbed the border at the time of Satal
De, then Khokhar Ji fought with valor in favor of Satal De and worked
in the war.
The
villages that Khokhar lives in : - In Jaisalmer district, Nimbali,
Fog, Bhadli, Jhinjhinayali, Coral, Jelu, Khudiala, Askandra, Bhadariya,
Goparyo, Bhalriyo, Jayitara, Nadia Bara, Advana, Sankada, Palwa,
Sanawada, Khikhasra, Kaswa Churu - Ralot Joglia in Barmer - Khokhar
Shiva, Khokhar Par Jodhpur - Jundadikayi, Khudiala, Khokhari Pala,
Bilara | Khokhari Pali in Nagor - Bali, Gandog, Khokhari Pala, Bilara
| Vikrami attacked Ahmedabad in 1788. Even then the Khokhars had
shown their heroism.
40.
Singhkamlot Rathod : - A descendant of Sinhamal, son of Chhada.
At the time of Alauddin's Satellak, he had attacked the Sivan.
41.
Beethwasa Udavat Rathod : - Raval Tida's son Kanadde, his son Rawal,
his son Tribhvan, his son uda's Bithwa Jagir. Hence the decedents
of Uda were known as Bithwasia Udavat. Udaji son Biramji was from
Bikenar's Sahuve village. Jodhaji had given him estate of Bithwasia
village. Apart from this Vegadyo and Dhunadia village were also
his estate.
42.
Salkhavat Rathod : - Chada's son Tida and his son Salkha and Salkha's
decedents where called Salkhawat Rathod.
43.
Jaitamalot : - The descendants of Sathkha's son Jaitamal are called
Jaitamalot Rathod. They reside somewhere in Bikaner.
44.
Jujaniya : - Is the descendant of Khetasi, son of Jaitmal. The village
Thapana was in his estate.
45.
Raddhara Rathod : - Jaitmal's son Khinya took control of Raddhara.
Therefore, their descendants are called Raddhara.
46.
Mahecha Rathod: - Mallinath, son of Salkha Rathod became very famous.
The Maheva region of Barmer was under the authority of Salkha's
father Tida. In Vikram Samvat 1414, Muslim army invaded. Salakha
was captured. After his release from Ked, in Vikram Samvat 1422,
he won back Maheva with the help of Shvasur Rana Rupasi Parihar.
In Vikram Samvat 1430, Muslims were again attacked. Salkha died
in the war. In place of Salkha (Mala) Mallinath became the lord
of the kingdom. He won the fort of Siwan from the Muslims and gave
it to his younger brother Jaitmal. He gave the property of Khed
to younger brother Veeram. Mallinath also took possession of the
fort of Nagar and Bhirad Garh. Malinath was determined to expand
his Rathod state and protect Hindu culture by accumulating power.
They thwarted the invasion of Muslims. Mallinath and his queen,
got dikshit in Nath sampradai and these two were considered siddh.
During the life of Mallinath, his son Jagmal got gadi. Jagmal was
also very brave. The Sultan of Gujarat took away the girls who had
who had got together on Teej. Then Jagmal went to Gujarat with his
Yodhas and kidnapped Gindoli, the daughter of the Sultan, then there
was war between the Rathod's and the Muslims. Jagmal showed great
valor in this war. It is said that the wife of the Sultan saw Jagmal
in each and every place in the war, this Jagmal had authority over
Maheva. Due to this, their descendants are called Mahecha. In the
Jodhpur pargana, Thob, Dehuria, Padardi, Nohro etc. have their estate.
In Udaipur State Nimbdi and Kelva were under him.
Below
are his dynasty :
1.
Pataavat Mahecha : - Jagmal's son Rawal Mandlik was followed by
Karmash Bhojraj, Beeda, Neesal, Hapa, Meghraj and Pataji. He has
many villages in Jalore and Sirohi called Patawat, descendants of
these.
2.
Kalawat Mahecha : - Descendants of Kalla, son of Meghraj.
3.
Doodavat Mahecha : - Descendants of Duda, son of Meghraj.
4.
Uga: - Descendants of Uga, son of Varsingh.
47.
Barmmera: - Mallakinath's younger son Arakadmal his descendants
are called Barmmera Rathod in the name of Barmer area. His descendants
reside in Barmer and in many villages.
48.
Pokarna : - Mallinath son Jagmal whose decedents lived in Pokaran
area. They are called Pokarna Rathod, their villages are in Sankda,
Sanawad, Luna, Chowk, Modardi, Goodi, etc. Jaisalmer.
49.
Khabhadiya: - The son of Mallaminath, Jagmal, Jagmals son Bharmal
Bharmals son Khimu, his son Nodhak, were Diwan of Jamnagar, his
descendants are in Kutch. The descendants of the second son Modhan's
decedents reside in Madvi Kutch. The descendants of Khabar Gujarat
are known as Khabriya. Some of their villages are Redana and Deddiyar
in Barmer of Rajasthan, some houses are also in Pakistan.
50.
Kotdiya : - Jagmal's son Kumpa took control of Kotra, so the descendants
of Kumpa are called Kotriya Rathod. The descendants of Jagmal's
son Khivansi are also called Kotdiya. Their villages are in Barmer,
Kotra, Balai, Bhinad etc.
51.
Gogade : - The descendants of Goga, son of Veeram, son of Salkha,
are called Gogade Rathod. Ketu (four villages), Sekhala (15 villages),
Khiraj, etc.
52.
Devrajot : - Devrajot Rathod, a descendant of Devaraja, son of Biram.
Setravo is their main destination. Apart from this, Suwalia.
53.
Chaddevot : - The descendants of Charade, son of Veeram and son
of Devaraja, are called Chaddevot Rathod. Dechu of the Pargana of
Jodhpur was their main destination. He also had Jagir in wetcore.
54.
Jesidhande : - Descendants of Jait Singh, son of Veeram.
55.
Satavat : - Descendants of Sata, son of Chunda Veeramdevot.
56.
Bhinvot : - Descent of Bhinva, son of Chunda. Kharabera Jodhpur
was their hideout.
57.
Arakadamalot : - Arakadamalot son of Chunda was a hero. Shardul
Bhati was marrying Kodamde Mohil due to the enmity of Rathod and
Bhatis. Then Ardakmal defied the war on the way and in the war,
both of them fought with valor, Shardul Bhati got heroics (died)
and Kodamde became sati. Arakadmal also died a few days later from
those wounds. The descendants of this Arakadmal are called Arakadmal
Rathod.
58.
Randhirot : - Fafana was a manor of his son Randhir, son of Chunda.
59.
Arjunot : - Descendant of Arjun, son of Rao Chunda.
60.
Kanavat : - Descendants of Kanha, son of Chunda.
61.
Poonavat : - is a descendant of Poonpal, son of Chunda. The village
Khudias was in his jagiri.
62. Jaitavat Rathod : - Rao Ranmalji's eldest son was Akheraj. He
had two sons Panchayat and Maharaj. The son of Panchayat is called
Jaitavat. When the Rathores withdrew Mandor from Kumbha of Mewar,
at that time Akheraj ji cut his thumb and did the tilak of Jodha
with blood and said, "Happy Mandor to you (aap ko mandor mubarak
ho)." In reply, Jodhaji said, "Happy Bugdi (aap ko bugdi
mubarak ho)." At that time, Bagdi (Sojat Pargana) was taken
away from Mewar and provided Bagdi to Akheraj, since then it was
a ritual that whenever the royalty of the king of Jodhpur, the Thakur
of Bagdi would be coronated with the blood of the thumb and gave
Bagdi once again to him. Jaitaji, grandson of Akheraj, was very
brave. In the Vikram Samvat 1600, Maldev had cleverly escaped with
the Yodhas of his side in the battle of Sumail. But Jaitaji and
Kampa ji, with amazing courage, faced Sher Shah's army. Sher Shah
was stunned to see his dead body after he was defeated by both his
enemies | From time to time, Jaitavat used swords in the battlefield
to protect Marwar and the Rathores. In Marwar, his main hideout
was Bagdi and the second one was hollow. Both thikano had the honor
of Hath Kurav and Tazmi.
1.
Pirathirajot Jaitavat : - Descendants of Prithviraj, son of Jaitaji.
Bagdi Marwar and Sojat Khokro, Bali remained their location.
2.
Askarnot Jaitavat : - Asakarnot is a descendant of Asakaran Deidanot,
grandson of Jaitaji. In Marwar, Thawla, Alasana, Rairo Baro, always
Mani, Labori, Murdavon, etc.
3.
Bhoppot Jaitavat : - The descendants of Bhopat, the son of Jaitaji's
son Dei Danji, are called Bhoppot. Khando Deval in Marwar, Ramsingh
has their location.
63.
Kalawat Rathod : - Akheraj, son of Rao Ridmal, his son Pancharan,
his son Kala and Kala's decedents are called Kalawat Rathod. In
Marwar of Kalavat Rathod's, Hun and and Jadhan these 2 villages
were his location.
64.
Bhadawat : - Rao Ranmal's son Akheraj, after that Panchayat and
Bhada respectively. The descendants of these Bhada are called Bhadavat
Rathod. Near Dechhu Jalore and near Guda Sojat there was his location.
65.
Kumpavat : - Panchayan and Maharaj are the two sons of Akheraj,
son of Ranmal ji of Mandor. The descendants of Maharaja's son Kumpa
are called Kumpavat Rathod. During the reign of Marwar, the importance
of Zeta, the son of Kumpa and Panchayat, was an important contribution.
Kampa also had an important role in removing Banveer from Chittor.
When Maldev wanted to remove Veeram from Merta, Kumpa took his pooja
yoga with the fulfillment of Maldev. Maldev snatched Didwana from
Veeram and Kumpa got Didwana. Kuma had an important role in Maldev's
conquest of Bikaner in 1598 Vikrami. When Sher Shah attacked Maldev
and Maldev was distrustful of his nobles, he left the battle ground
along with his companions, but Zeta and Kumpa said that the earth
has come from the noise of our father's grandfathers. We will not
let him go on living. The two heroes fought Sher Shah's army and
showed amazing noise and made sacrifices for the protection of Matri
Bhumi. Impressed by his bravery, the words came out from Sher Shah's
mouth, 'I lost the Delhi Sultanate for a handful of Bajra. This
war took place in Sumitra 5 Vikram Samvat 1600 AD Samvat 1544 near
Sumail. Kumpa had 8 sons. Akbar was the manor of Asop to Mandan.
Asop Kurav was a first class base in Quaid Second son Prathviraj
Sumail was killed in the war. His son Mahasingh was told that Isharadas
had found the whereabouts of Chandaval Aadi. Ram Singh Sumail was
killed in the war. His descendants found the Vachakala hideout.
His son Pratap Singh also died in the Sumail battle.
Mandiv's son Khivakarna participated in many wars, he was the mansabdar
of Emperor Akbar. Sursingh fought in the wars of the south with
Jodhpur and worked in the war with Bundi.
His
son Kishan Singh participated in many wars with Gajsingh Jodhpur.
Kishan Singh killed Shah Jahan's Samukhi Lihthe Nahar. So, his name
was also known as Nahar Khan. In the Vikram Samvat 1737, Nahar Khan
attacked the Varaha temple in Pushkar. Nahar Khan's son Suraj Mal
along with 6 other kumpavats came in handy. Jait Singh, the younger
brother of Suraj Mal ji, worked in the war of the south in 1724.
Maheshadasji of Asop fought in many wars and found heroic momentum
in the war of war.
1.
Maheshadasot Kumpavat : - In the Vikram Samvat 1641, the emperor
sent the fat king Uday Singh to punish Surti, the king of Sirohi.
In this war, Shardul Singh, son of Maheshadas showed amazing valor
and stayed in Rankhet. Therefore, in 1702 Vikrami, his descendant
Bhavsingh had his whereabouts in addition to Katwalia. There were
also many hideouts in a single village.
2.
Ishvaradasot Kumpavat: - Descendants of Ishvaradas, son of Kumpa.
Their main location was Chandawal. This hand was the place of the
Quraab. Chandra Singh, a descendant of Ishwar Das, was granted by
Maharaja Sursingh in 1652 Vikrami. Chandrasingh's son Gordhandas
killed the enemies by raising a horse in the war of Dharmat of 1658
AD and himself also worked. There were 8 other villages under this
base. Rajosi Khurd, Mato, Sukelaev are the places of their village.
3.
Mandnot Kumpavat : - Mandnot, a descendant of Mandan's elder son
Mandan. His main place was Chandelav. Whom Chhatra Singh, descendant
of Mandan, was conquered by Vijay Singh. His second destination
was Rupathal. Jagram Singh also found the location of Gaj Singh
Pura in Vikrami. In 1893, Mansingh took the seat of Vasani. Ladar
was also their destination. Raghunath Singh of this place used to
work in Haraval when Abhay Singh attacked Bikaner. In the princely
state of Jodhpur, Aseop, Garasani, Sergio and Mithi used to have
great destinations.
4.
Jodh Singhot Kumpavat : - After Kumpaji, respectively Mandan, Khiwakan,
Kisin Singh, Mukund Singh, Jait Singh, Ramsingh, and Sardarsingh.
Maharaja gave jodhas to Khedara, Jhabarkya and Kumbhara gracefully.
His descendants were called Jodhsinhot.
5.
Maha Singh Kumpavat : - The descendants of Maha Singh, son of Kumpaji,
are called Maha Singhot. Maharaja Ajitsingh granted Hath Singh Fateh
Singh the whereabouts of Siriyari. In 1847 Vikrami, Keshari Singh
Merta of Siriyari worked in the war. Siriyari was the destination
of five villages.
6.
Uday Singhot Kumpavat : - Uday Singhot, the descendant of Uday Singh,
the fourth son of Kumpaji, is called Kumpavat. Chhatrasingh, a descendant
of Uday Singh, found Boosi's place in Vikrami 1831. In the Dharmat
War of Vikram Samvat 1715, Kalyan Singh, a descendant of Uday Singh,
stepped forward on the spine of swords and showed bravery. This
was the whereabouts of Quraab Bapsahab. The places where Chelawas,
Malsa, Bawdi, Hapat, Sihas, Radhawal, Modi, etc. were small havens.
7.Tiloksinhot
Kumpavat : - Tiloksinhot Kumpavat, a descendant of Tilok Singh,
the youngest son of Kumpa. Tilok Singh, like Sursingh Jodhpur, attained
heroism in the battle of Kishangarh. For this reason, Bhimsingh,
son of Tilok Singh, was the home of Ghanla, Sursingh Jodhpur, in
1654.
66.
Jodha Rathod : - Descendants of Jodha, son of Rao Riddam, are called
Jodha Rathod. Jodha Rathod has the following orders.
1.
Barsinhot Jodha : - The descendants of Barsinh, son of Rani, son
of Rani of Jodha, are called Barsinhot Jodha. Barsingh kept messing
with his brother Duda. But the Muslims drove him out of the ridge.
Barsinhot Jodha was the kingdom of Rathores in Jhabuwa, Malwa.
2.
Ramavat Jodha : - After the ruler of Jodhpur, Jodhpur, Barsingh
assimilation took place. Ram Singh, grandson of Asakaran, won the
war between the Chauhans and the Rathodas in 1688 for the throne
of Banswara, and gallantry and heroism. Ramsingh had thirteen sons.
Which is called Ramavat Rathod. Amarsingh, son of Ramsingh's third
son Jaswant Singh, got the Jagirdi of Kheda with sixty villages,
while Ratlam was in the state. This was done by the British Government
under Kushalgarh Banswada. The Vikram Samvat was put under Kushalgarh
Banswara in 1926.
3.
Bharatmalot Jodha : - The descendants of Bharatmal, son of Rani,
Hulani of Jodha, are called Bharatmalot Jodha. Their descendants
reside in Jhabua state.
4.
Shivrajot Jodha: - Shivraj Puru dynasty, son of Bagheli Rani of
Jodha.
Friends,
today we will give you information about the ancient Chandravanshi
Kshatriya "Puru dynasty, its branch Haridwar Kshatriya"
and will give detailed information about the devastating defeat
of Vishvavijaita Sikandar by Purvanshi Rajput King Porus.
Introduction
to the Puru Dynasty and Gotra Pravar :
The
descendants of Puru, Paura, Pourvavanshi descendant of Puru, son
of Chandravanshi Maharaja Yayati. Kshatriyas are called, Maharaja
Matinar of this dynasty was maternal grandfather of Suryavanshi
Emperor Mandhata, Maharaja Puru had one branch from Kuru dynasty,
other branches of Chandra Dynasty also continued, one branch was
later called Puru or Paurav Vanshi.
Gotra
- Bhardwaj
Pravar Three - Bhardwaj, Brahaspati, Angiras
Ved - Yajur Ved
Branch - Vajasaneyi
River - Mahendra Tanya (Sutlej)
Tree - Vat
Chatra - Manik Mukt Swarna Chatra
Flag - Moon on red flag
Shashtra - Khadag
Tradition - Khadag Puja is done on Vijayadashami
Branches - Haridwar Kshatriya Rajput, Katoch Rajput, Puri (Khatri)
Gaddi and State - Pratishthanpur, Punjab etc.
Current residence - Pakistan, Punjab, Azamgarh and a small number
are also found in Bulandshaher, Meerut.
Bharadwaj Rajputs are also found somewhere in Punjab and UP are
also probably Puru or Pauravanshi Rajputs.
The
famous Puru or Pourvanshi - who defeted Vishwavijeta Yavan Sikandar
were valiant Purvanshi king Paramanand or Purushottam.
The
branch of Purvansh Haridwar Kshatriya :
Gotra
- Bhargav
Pravar Teen - Bhargav, Nilohit, Rohit
This
is the subdivision of Puru dynasty, during the time of Prithviraj
Chauhan, Adi Purush Rav Hansram of this dynasty had settled in Haridwar
with his family from Punjab. At the time, King Chandrapundir was
ruling as a feudal lord (samant) of Prithviraj Chauhan, he granted
the jagir to Rao Hansram and the branch of Puru dynasty in Haridwar
began to expand, due to Turks pressure around Puruvanshi Kshatriya
here they moved in the eastern region and are found today near Azamgarh
in UP, because of coming from Haridwar they are said Haridwar Kshatriya
Rajput clans in Prahlad.
In
the Punjab region of Pakistan, many Muslim Rajput dynasties who
call themselves Chandravanshi do not find their existence in the
Hindu Chandravanshi Rajputs of India, nor are they named in any
list of 36 separate dynasties. Because of Alexander's attack at
the time, the rule of the Purvansh was in the border region of Punjab
and India, so it may be that they are descendants of the Purvanshi
Kshatriyas.
Greek
(unani) Alexander invaded India and his defeat by the Purvanshi
king :
Introduction
to Alexander :
In
ancient times, a branch of Indian Aryans crossed Asia and settled
in present-day Europe, Greece, Rome, Puran's and other Indian texts
introduce the Yavan's as Vratya Kshatriyas, which prove that Yavan
is a branch of ancient Aryans.
Alexander
was the son of Philip, the king of Macedonia (north of Greece).
Alexander became king at the age of only twenty years, antiquity
between Iran and Greece had been going on since Alexander. Pledged
to become a world leader, and started his victory journey with a
large army.
Greece
at that time had little civilization except Greece, Rome, and known
ancient civilizations were located in the continent of Asia, Egypt,
so Alexander (Alexander) moved east with the army, Thebes, Egypt
Iraq, Central Conquering Asia reached Iran, where Darius was ruled
by Kshryash, he defeated Dara and set fire to his palace, and thus
avenged the burning of Athens by Kshryash.
After
that, he went ahead and conquered Hirat, Kabul, Samarkand, and reached
the northern valley of Sindh river.
When
Sikandar crossed the Indus River, there were three states in the
northern region of India - Raja Ambhi was ruled around the river
Jhelum with the capital as Takshila. The kingdom of Porus was on
the areas adjoining the Chenab river. The third kingdom was the
convergent which was in Kashmir area.
Introduction
to Puru or Porus :
The
history writer of Greece tells the name of the Indian king who fought
with Alexander, in their language as Porus or Puru, in fact it is
not his name but it is a symbol of the Purvansh, in the Katoch history,
this heroic king is called Parmanand Katoch, and Khatri caste According
to the information of the Purshottam Khukheriyaan, and his descendants
are said to be called Puri in the Khatriyas, we have already told
that the Katoch Rajputs are also extremely important. China is a
Chandravanshi Kshatriya, Katoch may also be a descendant of the
Chandravanshi Puru, possibly the Khatri caste was not born with
Kshatriyas at that time, then it is possible that Puru Vanshi King
Parmanand or Purushottam today's Purvanshi (Pauravanshi) Rajputs,
Katoch Rajput and Puri Khatriyas have common ancestors.
The
kingdom of Puru Vanshi King Porus (the name given by Greek history
writers) was on the areas adjoining the Chenab River.
The
Battle of Porus and Alexander :
When
Sikandar crossed the Indus River, there were three states in the
northern region of India - Raja Ambhi was ruled around the river
Jhelum with the capital as Takshila. The kingdom of Porus was on
the areas adjoining the Chenab river. The third kingdom was the
convergent which was in Kashmir area.
Ambhi
(this was also probably the name of his dynasty rather than the
name of the king, which can be considered as today's Aabhira or
Ahir caste) had an old hatred of Pauras, so Ambi was happy with
Alexander's arrival and saw it as an appropriate opportunity to
remove his enmity. The people of Abhinar remained neutral. Thus
Pauras single-handedly confronted the mixed forces of Sikandar and
Ambi.
According
to "Plutarch", Alexander's twenty thousand infantry and
fifteen thousand horsemen were much more than the army of Pauras
collected in the battle field. Alexander was also assisted by Persian
soldiers. It is said that this war As soon as Pauras ordered the
great destruction, the soldiers and elephants started to create
the destruction that Alexander and his soldiers. The terror produced
by the elephants of Porus is described by Curtius in this way -
"The screeching sound of their trumpet sound did not only frighten
the horses, which caused them to fidget." But even the hearts
of the horsemen used to tremble. These animals created such a stampede
that these conquerors of many victors now started searching for
places where they could find shelter. Those animals trampled many
under their feet, and the most heartbreaking scene was when this
macro-animal caught a Greek soldier with his trunk, shook it in
the air, and held that soldier in the hands of his ascension. He
used to hand over the head, which immediately separated it from
the torso. These animals had caused a lot of terror". Similar
is also described by" Deodaras"- huge elephants had immense
force and they proved to be of great benefit they crushed the bones
and ribs of many soldiers under their feet. The handcuffs used to
grab these soldiers with their trunks and slammed them firmly on
the ground with their ghastly teeth. They used to kill soldiers
in the lap. Now consider what the deodorus said that those elephants
had immense force and they proved to be extremely beneficial.
Another
scholar E.A. W. According to him "Most of Alexander's cavalry
were killed in the battle of Jhelum. Alexander felt that if I continue
fighting now, I will completely destroy myself. I prayed for peace
- "Mr. Porus, I have accepted your valor and strength ... I
do not want all my soldiers to suffer in the cheeks of famine. I
am the culprit of them and Bharti According to this tradition, Porus
did not kill the refugee enemy ". These things are said not
by an Indian but by a foreigner.
After
this, Alexander was not allowed to go north by Porus. Constantly,
Alexander had to go through that dreaded clan, in this area, the
Kath tribes (probably today's Kathi Kshatriyas, Malavs, Rashtriks
(Rathod, Kamboj, Dahiyak, etc. also confronted Sikandar strongly.
Alexander was so wounded while fighting that in the end he had to
give up his life. On this subject, "Plutarch" wrote that
Malav the Indian tribe called was very ferocious they were about
to tear Alaxender into pieces, but by then Peucestas and Limnaeus
came forward. One of them was killed and the other was seriously
injured. By then Alexander's bodyguards Took him to a safe place.
It
is clear that in the war with Porus, the morale of these people
had already been broken, these tribes had endured it. Now there
was no morale left within them to fight anyone but so much morale
remains. It was left to return by sea because seeing the danger
of the land route, Alexander thought of going by sea and sent a
troop for his research work but among them there was not much enthusiasm
left as a result, he returned back to Baluchistan.
The injustice done to the heroic Porus by the historians
:
It
is a matter of regret that despite such descriptions, people claim
that Alexander captured Porus and his army had to give up the weapon.
The
greater injustice and deception historians have done to the great
Pauras could have happened to no one in history. A great strategist,
visionary, powerful heroic victorious king was made weak and defeated
king, Conquering Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Bactria, etc., so the Greek
historians could not bear his defeat and humiliation in India, and
to console himself. For this, by creating a story of his own, wrote
the history he was trying to write. See the misfortune of the Indian
historians that they too, without thinking in mind, wrote the same
book copying the Greek history.
The
Greek filmmaker Oliver Stone has shown some courage to accept Alexander's
defeat to some extent. The film shows that an arrow pierces Alexander's
chest and before he climbs the enemy's arm. At first, his allies
run away with him. This film also states that this was the most
terrible tragedy of his life and the Indians forced him and his
army to return. Because the hero of that film is Alexander, that's
why only few of his losses have been shown, which enough, otherwise
people won't like that film only if they show more truth than that.
See
another example of the greatness of Porus - when Alexander invaded
the kingdom of Porus, Porus sent an invitation to Alexander to fight
alone in order to avoid unnecessary massacres and to decide through
a duel war but this heroic invitation Alexander did not accept.
Now
see what Indian children study in history :
"Alexander
had taken Pauras captive. After that, when Alexander asked him how
to treat him, Pauras said that he should be done with what is done
to a king, that is, death sentence. He was so impressed that he
did things he had never done in his life. He broke his only goal
of his life, his biggest dream to become a world-winner. Gave some
states which he won and wealth to Pauras as prize and decided to
return and died in the course of returning.
This
is such a big slap on the face of those Indian historians that foreigners
themselves are accepting the defeat of Alexander by making such
a film and we are insulting our own heroes like this.
Now
decide who was the world winner in Porus and Alexander? Who was
the heroic in both? Who was the greatest of both?
Indian
historians have not considered Porus to be worthy of a place in
history. Even if his name has come in one or two places in history,
he is shown as just as a weak innocent king imprisoned before Alexander.
We are insulting our heros like this?
Gaud
Kshatriya Dynasty :
The
Gaud Kshatriyas are descendants of Bharat, the younger brother of
Lord Shri Ram. These belong to the pure Suryavanshi clan. When Shri
Ram became the emperor of Ayodhya, Maharaja Bharat was made the
King of the Gandhar region. Maharaja Bharat had two sons, Taksh
and Pushkal, who were the famous city of Takshila (famous university)
and Pushkalavati Basai (now Peshawar) respectively. According to
a legend, Gandhar word later changed and became Gaur under the influence
of the local language in Rajasthan. In the Mahabharat period, the
king of this dynasty was Jayadrath. In time, Sinhadvitya and Lakshmanaditya
were two majestic kings who had extended their kingdom from Gandhar
to Rajasthan and Kurukshetra. Pujya Gopichand who was the nephew
of Emperor Vikramaditya and Bhrithari belonged to this dynasty.
Later the Kshatriyas of this dynasty migrated to Bengal which came
to be known as Gaur Bengal. Even today, the oldest temple of Mahakali,
the goddess of Gaur Rajputs, is in Bengal, which is now Bangladesh.
Gaud
of Bengal :
The
Gaud Rajputs ruled Bengal for a long time. According to the Chinese
traveler Hieun Tshang, the capital of Shashank Gaud was Karna-Suvarna,
which currently falls under the Singhbhumi of Jharkhand. This shows
that the Gaud Empire extended to Magadh including Bengal (including
present-day Bangladesh), Kamrup (Assam), Jharkhand. Due to the influence
of the Gaud dynasty, this area came to be known as Gaur Bengal.
Shashank Gaur was the most powerful king of this dynasty who was
a contemporary of Emperor Harshavardhan and had a strong ambition
to rule the whole of India. Shashank Gaur killed Harshavardhan's
brother Prabhakarvardhan. After this, Harshavardhan defeated Shashank
Gaud in a war and limited his ambitions to Bengal. This dynasty
came to decline after Shashank Gaud. Later, a Kshatriya of the same
dynasty laid the foundation of a prosperous and powerful Pala dynasty
in Gaud Bengal. From many inscriptions and other documents of the
Pala dynasty It is certified that he was a pure Suryavanshi. But
due to the promotion of Buddhism, Brahminists, like Chandragupt
and Ashok the Great, have tried to declare them as Shudras. After
the death of Emperor Harshavardhan, India was divided into several
kingdoms and for the next 100 years, there was a struggle between
the various Kshatriya kings of suzerainty over Kannauj, because
after the fall of Magadh, new Kannauj became the new power of India
and Kannauj was the suzerain of the country. It was called the emperor.
Among the major three dynasties of the then India involved in this
struggle for Kannauj, the Gurjar Pratiharas, besides the Rashtrakutas,
were the Pala dynasty (Gaud) of Bengal. At that time the Chalukyas
(Solankis) of Badami as Chothi Shakti were fast emerging. After
the fall of the Pala dynasty, the Gaud Rajputs migrated from Bengal
to Rajasthan in large numbers when Persian invader Bakhtiar Khilji
invaded and destroyed Bengal. Apart from the Rashtrakutas, there
was the Pala dynasty (Gaud) of Bengal. At that time the Chalukyas
(Solankis) of Badami as Chothi Shakti were fast emerging. After
the fall of the Pala dynasty, the Gaud Rajputs migrated from Bengal
to Rajasthan in large numbers when Persian invader Bakhtiar Khilji
invaded and destroyed Bengal.
Gaud
Rajput in Rajasthan :
The
Gauds have lived in Rajasthan since ancient times, a region in the
Marwar region is still called Gaudwad and Gaudati, which once remained
under the jurisdiction of the Gaud Rajputs and resided there. According
to the Rajput lineage, Sitaram Gaud first came from Bengal to the
Marwar region of Rajasthan. Out of this, two Gauds Bahardev and
Nahardev reached Gaud Kannauj Emperor Nagabhatt II. Those whom Nagabhatt
gave in the Jagir of Kalpi and Nar (Kanpur) region. Their descendants
today reside in Etawah Badaun, Kannauj, Moradabad, Aligarh, Uttar
Pradesh. Gaud decedents named Vatsaraj, Vaman and Surasen were the
future generations in the Nar region. In 1206, they came to Pushkar
Rajasthan for pilgrimage. At that time the Dahiya Rajputs were feudatories
(samant) in Ajmer. Who revolted from the chains. . The then Chauhan
ruler Vigrahraj III sent the Gaud's to suppress the rebellion. The
Gaud's suppressed the rebellion of the Dahiyas, when the Chauhan
ruler was pleased and gave them in the parishes of Kekri, Juniyan,
Devaliya and Sarwar. In the right of Vatsaraj, the cucumber, junian,
Sarwad and Devalia were the parganas, while in the right of Vamana
the mothdi and the marotha pargana remained. The great Rajput emperor
Prithviraj Chauhan had many famous Gaud feudatories. In which Ran
Singh Gaud and Raja Ranvir Singh Gaud of Bulandshahr were prominent.
Prithviraj Raso mentions many more Gaud feudatories. Chanderbardai
has written in praise of the Gaud's Maroth remained pargana. The
great Rajput emperor Prithviraj Chauhan had many famous Gaud feudatories.
In which Ran Singh Gaur and Raja Ranvir Singh Gaur of Bulandshahr
were prominent. Prithviraj Raso mentions many more Gaud feudatories.
Chanderbardai has written in praise of the Gaudas Maroth remained
pargana. The great Rajput emperor Prithviraj Chauhan had many famous
Gaud feudatories. In which Ran Singh Gaud and Raja Ranvir Singh
Gaud of Bulandshahr were prominent. Prithviraj Raso mentions many
more Gaud feudatories. Chanderbardai has written in praise of the
Gaud's
"Balhat Banka Deora, Bartab Banka Gaud
Hada Banka Gadh Meh , Ran Banka Rathore."
At
the same time, Colonel Tod has written that Gaud Rajputs were the
best cavalry of his time. According to Tod, this caste was once
highly respected in Rajasthan, Which later ended slowly. After the
defeat of Prithviraj Chauhan, the power of Gauds in Rajasthan also
waned. Later, under the leadership of Gopaldas Gaud during the reign
of Shah Jahan, the Gauds again achieved a high status in Rajasthan.
Gopaldas Gaud had a special contribution in making Shahzada Khurram
the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan. Due to Gopaldas Gaud's diplomacy
and the right plans, Khurram became Emperor of Hindustan even after
the king Jahangir was obnoxious. Shah Jahan also gave the jagirs
and mansab to the Gaud Rajputs in the Mughal court at par with the
Kachhwahas and Rathores. After Shah Jahan, Gaud Rajputs did not
think it appropriate to support Aurangzeb. In the battle of Dharmat,
the Gaud Rajputs under the leadership of the King of Jodhpur, Jaswant
Singh, fought against Aurangzeb. Jagabhan Gaud received Virgati
in it.
Gaud
of Ajmer region :
Among
the descendants of Vatsaraj, Gopaldas Bundi was there, where the
Bundi ruler Hada Bhoj gave him the estate of Lakeri. Gopaldas went
to the south with Khurram, when Khurram besieged Thatta, Gopaldas
along with his 17 sons fought in the battle and got Virgati. When
Khurram became the emperor in the name of Shah Jahan, then Vittaldas,
son of Gopaldas, gave three thousand Jat and fifteen hundred riders.
Vitthaldas was also the Durgadhikar of Ranthambhor and Agra Fort
and also participated in the wars of Kandahar. Arjun, a son of Vitthaldas,
had a Rajgarh manor near Ajmer. At the hands of this Arjun, history
famous Veer Amar Singh Rathore was killed. A brother of Arjun had
a Baul Pargana near Sawai Madhopur.
Gaud
of Maroth region :
Jagirdars
of Maroth and Mothdi Vaman's grandson became Swami (lord) of Moterao
Kuchaman's and Jalim Singh Maroth. In this region, the Gaud's increased
their influence and expanded the kingdom. Due to the rule of Gaud's,
this state is still famous by the name of Gaudati. The Gaud's here
also fought the Amber kingdom. In the early 16th century, Riddmal
became the ruler of Gaud Maroth, the Patvi leader of the Gaud rulers
of the region. After the killing of Kolaraj Gaud by Rao Shekha at
Kololav pond near Ghatwa, there were 12 battles with Rao Shekh,
a relative near Gaud. The twelfth battle was fought under the leadership
of Rimmal, the veteran ruler of Maroth, collecting all the Gaud
power and Riddmal had to make a treaty with Raymal, son of Rao Sheikh.
It is known that Rao Shekh, the promoter of Shekhawati and Shekhawat
dynasty, is famous in this war, which is known as Ghatwa war. Veergati
was received after Vijay due to more injuries. In this treaty, Riddmal
married his daughter with Lunakarna, the grandson of Rao Shekh and
gave many villages.
The
Gaud's had a good relationship with Shah Jahan during Shahjahan's
reign and were influential in the Delhi Durbar, but during Aurangzeb's
period, the Gaud's of Maroth remained weak in the Delhi court. Taking
advantage of this weak situation, Raghunath Singh Medtiya snatched
the marrow from the Gaud's and Aurangzeb also approved the name
of Maroth in the name of Raghunath Singh Medtiya. But even then
it was not possible for Raghunath Singh Medtiya to defeat the Gauds
who had been relatively weak before. Raghunath Singh Medtiya took
his relatives with the Kachhwahs for this and then the Gaud's could
be defeated. Some Gaud Alwar from Maroth region, Went to Jhunjhunu
and other places. These Gaud's from Maroth are also known as Marothia
Gaudas. There is a lot of material available in the local history
of this heroic Rajput dynasty, who once ruled in this region of
Rajasthan, which needs further research. He had marital relations
with his neighbors Shekhawat and Rathore Rajputs, information of
which is also found in abundance in history.
Khape
sub-divisions :
Gaud
has several sub-divisions (khape) of Rajput dynasty such as Ajmera
Gaur, Marothia Gaud, Balabhadrot Gaud, Brahma Gaud, Chamar Gaud,
Bhatt Gaud, Gaudhar, Vaidya Gaud, Suket Gaud, Pipariya Gaud, Abherajot,
Kishnavat, Chaturbhutjot, Path. Vibalot, Bhakarsinhot, Bhatsinhot,
Manhard Sot, Muraridasot, Lavnavat, Vinayravot, Utahir, Unay, Katheria,
Kelwana, Khagaseni, Jaraiya, Tur, Dusena, Ghorana, Udayadasot, Nagamali,
Ajitmali, Bodan Is Silhala etc. Khapen which is known as their exit
point and ancestors.
In Uttar Pradesh, the two Gaud brothers, Kannauj, reached out to
the Emperor Nagabhatt II, out of the Marwar region of Gaud Rajasthan
in Uttar Pradesh. Those whom Nagabhatt gave in the Jagir of Kalpi
and Nar (Kanpur) region. The same descendants today live in Kanpur,
Etah, Etawah, Gorakhpur Badaun, Moradabad and Aligarh in Uttar Pradesh.
Prithev Dev Gaud, the King of Nars, was married to the sister of
Maharaja Gopichand Rathore. When Prithvi Dev received Veeragati
in a battle, Gopichand Rathore called his nephew and made him the
ruler of Amethi (Kanpur). These descendants of King Kanhadev were
called Amethia Gaud. This Amethi Lucknow, Settles in Sitapur districts.
A branch from Mathura came to Mathura. The commanders of the Delhi
Emperor Anangpal Tanwar were two Gaud brothers, Sur and Ghot. He
won the current Bilram (Mathura). Pavayan princely state In 1705,
King Uday Singh Gaud defeated the Rohilla Pathans and established
the largest Rajput princely state of Pavayan (District Shahjahanpur)
in Rohilkhand Uttar Pradesh (Mahabharat Panchal Pradesh). Whose
rule lasted till 1947. The ruler here has the right to bear the
title of king. The ancestors of the Gauds who settled in Bulandshahr
had two brothers from Rajasthan. The Gaud Rajputs also reside in
the district Bijnor. Here, 12 kings, including Balabhadrasinh Gaud
and Buddha Singh Gaud, who came from Rajasthan to bathe the Ganges
on Somvati Amavasya under the leadership of Mukut Singh Shekhawat,
protected Hindu monks by killing the terrorist Muslim Nawab Fatah
Ulla Khan. After this, these 12 kings divided 84-84 villages among
themselves and started ruling there.
From Kanpur, a family of Gaud Rajputs came to Allahabad, who were
in the service of the Bundelas of Orchha. One of his feudal Bihari
Singh Gaud rebelled against Aurangzeb and died in a battle. Dr.
Narendra Singh Gaud of Allahabad was also the Minister of Education
and Sugarcane in the Government of Uttar Pradesh.
Gaud Rajput in Madhya Pradesh Sheopur (district Jabalpur) in Madhya
Pradesh has been a major destination of Gaud Rajputs. In 1301, Allauddin
Khilji captured Sheopur which was by then Hamir Dev Chauhan. Later,
Sultan of Malwa and Sher Shah Suri were also captured here. Then
Bundi ruler Surjan Singh Hada also captured Sheopur. Akbar later
annexed it into the Mughal Empire. This state was established independently
by Anirudh Singh Gaud, son of Vitthaldas Gaud. His Amer had very
close and close relations with the Kachhwaha Rajputs. The daughter
of Anirudh Singh Gaud was married to Amer Naresh Mirza Raja Ramsingh.
Sawai Raja Jaisingh was married to Anandakanwar, the daughter of
Uday Singh Gaud. From whom the eldest son Shiv Singh was born.
In
1722, when the King of Jaipur went to suppress the Sawai Raja Jai
Singh Jats, the then Sheopur King Indarsingh Gaud along with his
army was present in his help. Later, Indrasinh Gaud also accompanied
Jai Singh against the marathon. Apart from this, Inder Singh Gaud
was also in the help of Sawai Raja in the war against Peshwas in
Bhopal and war against Jodhpur. In this way, Indrasingh Gaud supported
Sawai Raja Jai Singh throughout his life. The Sindhis later conquered
Sheopur with Gaud's.
The
225-year history of Sheopur is a testimony to the magnificent Gaud
Rajput architecture. Be it Narsingh Gaud's palace, Rani Mahal or
Kishor Das Gaud's canopies, all are unique in themselves. Today,
this city is a major part of Madhya Pradesh's tourism.
Apart
from Gaud Sheopur of Khandwa, Khandwa has also been a major place
of Gauds in Madhya Pradesh. Gajsingh Gaud, a descendant of the feudal
(samant) king Vatsaraja (Bachhraj) Gaud (Kekri-juniyan) of the Ajmer
Empire, and his brothers, moved from Rajasthan to establish the
Ghatkhedi salt kingdom in East Nimar (Khandwa) in 1485. It remained
a strong base of the Gaud Rajputs. Presently, the descendants of
the aforesaid hideout are settled in villages like Mohanpur, Goradia
Pokhar Rajpura Plassey etc. of Khandwa. Legend has it that Narmada
river of Madhya Pradesh flows upside down due to the majesty and
tenacity of a Gaud king.
Pathania Dynasty :
Complete
history of Chandravanshi Pathania Rajputs :
Friends
today we will give you detailed information about Chandravanshi
Pathania Rajputs (Tanwar / Tomar rajput Clan Pathania) of Punjab,
Jammu, Himachal Pradesh. This dynasty is known for its struggles
against foreign invaders till AD 1849. Whether the attacker is Muslim
or British. Ram Singh Pathania of this dynasty is noted for his
valor against the British. This dynasty is so brave and arrogant
that even after independence the Pathania Rajputs got 3 Mahavir
Chakras in the army.
Origin
of Pathania dynasty :
There
are many opinions on the origin of this dynasty, according to the
page number 181-182 of the Rajput lineage of Shri Ishwar Singh Madhad
Pathania is a branch of the Rajput Banafar dynasty, according to
him, Banafar Rajput Pandu son Bhima was married to a Nagvanshi girl
named Hidimba from Hidimba. sons are Bnafar Rajputs descended Banspar
descended Ghatotkacha, in Pathankot in Punjab with Bnafar Paladin
is called Pathania Paladin.
But this does not seem right, because they have no evidence of association
with Bnafar Rajput dynasty Pathania Rajputs, Pathania is a branch
of the Rajput Tanwar dynasty, according to page number 270-271 and
373 of the Kshatriya dynasty of Shri Raghunath Singh Kalipahadi,Tanwar
Vanshi Raja Basu (1580-1613) of Nurpur met Maharana Mewar Amar Singh
with his priest Vyas. , Sukhanand, a descendant of the same Vyas,
came to Udaipur on 1941 A.D., based on the copper letter (tamra
patra) of Basu's time, Sukhanand records that "King Dileep
after leaving Delhi's kingdom The son Jaitmal made Nurpur his capital.
(Veer Vinod Bhag-2 page no. 228) Conclusion- From the records of
all the genealogists, this dynasty is also the branch of the Tanwar
dynasty, due to its stay in Pathankot in Punjab, this of the Tanwar
dynasty. The branch became famous as Pathania. In fact the ancient
name of Pathankot may also be Patankot.
History
of Pathankot and Nurpur State :
Dynasty
– Tanwar rajput Clan (Pathania)
Area – 180 km² (1572)
State
Name - Nurpur (Old Name Dhameri)
Pathania
Rajput Tanwar Raja Anangpal is a descendant of Raja Jaitpal of Tanwar
who established the kingdom of Dhameri in North India and established
a city called Pathankot. The name of Dhameri state was later changed
to Nurpur. In 1849, Nurpur came under the British.
This
state was founded in the 11th century (1095 AD) by Jaitpal, the
younger brother of King Anangpal Tanwar Dwitya of Delhi, who established
himself in Pathankot, defeating the Muslim governor Kuzbak Khan,
who had been established since the Ghaznavi period. and took over
Pathankot Fort, after this Jaitpal Tanwar and his descendants called
Pathania Rajputs, followed by Khetrapal, Sukhinpal, Jagatpal, Rampal,
Gopal, Arjunpal, Vrshpal, Jatanpal, Vidurthpal, Kirtpal, Kakhopal
were kings of Pathankot.
The
lineage after him is as follows :
King
Jaspal (1313-1353) - He had 9 sons from whom different branches
started.
Raja Kailash Pal (1353-1397)
Raja Nagpal (1397-1438)
Raja Prithipal (1438-1473)
Raja Bhilpal (1473-1513)
Raja Bakhtmal (1513-1558)
He
fought against Akbar against Sikander Sur, son of Sher Shah Suri
and He died in 1558 AD.
Raja Pahadi Mal (1558-1580)
Raja Basu Dev (1580/1613)
During
the time of King Basu Dev, the Pargana of Pathankot was taken away
from him and the capital was shifted to Dhameri, but later King
Basu consolidated his position and at the time of Akbar he got the
mansab of 1500 which increased to 3500 at the time of Jahangir.
But Jahangir did not have full faith which is mentioned in Tujuk-e-Jahangiri,
Raja Basu built a big fort in Nurpur Dhameri which is still located,
the police station of Shahabad. King Basu died in 1613 AD.
Raja
Surajmal (1613-1618) —Raja Basu made his elder son Jagat Singh
the king, but Jahangir made his younger son Surajmal the king of
Dhameri, the mansabdar of three thousand Jaat and two thousand riders,
he died in Chamba in 1618 AD happened
Jahangir gave the title of Raja to Mian Madho Singh, he died in
1623 AD.
Raja
Jagat Singh (1618-1646) - Raja Jagat Singh again became the king
of Dhameri during the time of Shah Jahan. He first got the mansab
of 300, later it increased to 1000 man and 500 horse, in AD 1626
it increased to 3000 man and 2 It became thousand horses, in 1641
AD it increased to 5 thousand mansab. In 1622 AD, Dhameri was renamed
after Mallika Nur Jahan to Nurpur, Nur Jahan was greatly influenced
by its natural beauty. Shah Jahan made him the chief of Bangash,
in 1640 AD Jagat Singh rebelled against Shah Jahan, Shah Jahan gave
his Sent an army against him, after which he surrendered in 1642
AD and appeared in Jahangir's court, reinstated his mansab. He died
in Peshawar in AD 1646.
Raja
Rajroop Singh (1646–1661) —Rajroop Singh, son of Raja
Jagatsingh, was given the foreclosure of Kangra Valley by Shah Jahan.
He was a mansabdar of two thousand Jats and two thousand riders,
later it was increased to 3500 in 1661 AD he was also made thanedar
of Ghazni.
Raja
Mandhata Singh (1661–1700)
Raja Dayadatta Singh (1700–1735)
Raja Fateh Singh (1735–1770)
Raja Prithvi Singh (1770–1805)
Raja Veerasingh (1805–1846)
The
last ruler of Nurpur, Raja was a Sikh in his time. Maharaja Ranjit
Singh attacked this kingdom, which Veerasingh bravely resisted,
but due to the numerous army of the enemy, the Sikhs seized a lot
of their territory, after which their descendants were left very
low. A war in AD 1846 he died.
Raja
Jaswant Singh (1846–1898) in his time the British annexed
this princely state in his territory and broke the fort in Vikram
Samvat 1914 and gave half of it to Jaswant Singh, the British gave
him a large property as Muawaz. At the time of this, Veer Wazir
Ram Singh Pathania revolted against the British.
Raja
Gagan Singh (1898–1952) —He was born in 1882 AD, 6th
Viceregal Darbari in Kangra District, an honorary magistrate in
Kangra District.
On
March 1909, the Viceroy gave him the title of king, he died in 1952
AD.
Raja Devendra Singh (1952-1960)
Apart
from this, Raja Bhau Singh got Shahpur State in 1650 but he converted
to Islam in 1686 AD, his descendants today are Muslim Pathania Rajputs.
Thus
we see that Pathania Rajput Chandravanshi of Punjab, Himachal, Jammu
is the branch of Tanwar Rajputs and they have ruled the states of
Pathankot, Nurpur (Dhameri) etc. for a long time, this dynasty is
so brave and arrogant that after independence. Pathania Rajputs
also obtained 3 Mahavira Chakras. Today, Pathania Rajputs are spread
over North Punjab and Himachal Pradesh. Pathania Rajputs are found
in large numbers in the Army even today, which includes large army
officers.
Bais
Rajput Dynasty :
Information
about the very strong Rajput dynasty Bais Kshatriyas of central
and eastern Uttar Pradesh.
Bais
Rajputs gotra, Pravar, etc. :
Vansh
- Bains Suryavanshi Kshatriya clan.
However,
some scholars also refer to them as Nagavanshi.
Gotra - Bhardwaj
Pravar three - Bhardwaj, Barhaspati and Angiras
Ved - Yajurved
Kuldevi - Kalika Mata Ishta
Dev - Shiv ji
Flag - Asmani and Nag sign
Famous Bais personality - Shalivahan, Harshvardhan, Trilokchand,
Suheldev, Abhaychand, Rana Benimadhavbakhsh Singh, Major Dhyanchand
etc.
Branches - Kot Bahar Bais, Kath Bais , Dodiya bass, Trilokchandi
(Rao, King, Natham, Sanwasi) bass, Pratishtanpuri bass, Rawat, hyacinth,
Nrvria, spears Sultan, Chandosia, etc. ancient and present Ajy.
Location - Pratishnapuri, Sialkot, Phaneshwar, Mungipattam, Kannauj,
Baiswada, Kasmanda, Basantapur, Khajurgaon Thalarai, Kurrisudauli,
Devgaon, Murarmau, Gonda, Thangaon, Katadhar etc.
Traditions
- Bais do not kill Rajputs, Nagpuja has special significance for
them, in which the elder brother was called Tikayat, and a large
part of the property was available to him before independence. The
Tikayat family lived in the main Garhi and the remaining brothers
lived in separate fort / houses. In Bais Rajputs there is a lot
of mutual brotherhood. The Rajputs started the cattle fair Bais
of Sonepur in Bihar.
Present
Residence - Baiswada, Mainpuri, Etah, Badaun, Kanpur, Allahabad,
Banaras, Azamgarh, Ballia, Banda, Hamirpur, Pratapgarh, Sitapur,
Rae Bareli, Unnao, Lucknow, Hardoi, Fatehpur, Gorakhpur, Basti,
Mirzapur, located in Awadh, UP Ghazipur, Gonda, Bahraich, Barabanki,
Bihar, Punjab, Pakistan Occupied Kashmir, Pakistan have a large
population and some parts of Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan also.
Origin
of Bais Kshatriyas :
There
are many theories about the origin of Bais Rajputs -
1.
Thakur Ishwar Singh Madhad, according to page 112-114 of Rajput
genealogy, the descendants of Suryavanshi king Vasu, who was the
king of Basati district, are called Bais Rajputs. The district of
Basati has existed till the Mahabharat period.
2. According to page 67-74 of the Rajput branches of Devi Singh
Mandawa history, due to the exit from Vaishali, this dynasty is
called Vais or Bais or Vaish, according to them Bais are Suryavanshi.
Some of his ancestors grew with the help of a Nagavanshi king, that's
why Bais Rajputs worship Nag and their sign is also Nag.
3. Mahakavi Banabhata has described the marriage of Emperor Harshavardhana
who was Bais Kshatriya with his sister Rajyashree and Maukhari (Makhwan,
Jhala) of Kannauj, Vanshi Maharaja Grihavarma, a union of Surya
and Chandra dynasty.
4. In the page number 154-162 of the history of Rajputana by the
great historian Gaurishankar Ojha, Bais Rajputs have been proved
as Suryavanshi.
5. According to the Kshatriya dynasty of Sri Raghunath Singh Kalipahari,
Bais are also Suryavanshi Kshatriyas.
According to page 182 of the history of Rajput castes by Colonel
James Tod, Dr. Devi Lal Paliwal is also a Suryavanshi Kshatriya.
6. Thakur Bahadur Singh Bedasar's Kshatriya lineage and caste Bais
Dynasty has been clearly mentioned in Bhaskar as Suryavanshi.
7. Due to the sign of snake in their flag, many scholars consider
them as Nagavanshi. Lakshman is also considered an incarnation of
Sheshnag, hence some scholars consider Bais Rajputs to be descendants
of Lakshman and Nagavanshi. According to some scholars, Takshaka
Nag dynasty came from Bharat's son Taksh who founded Takshila, later
descendants of Takshak Nag came to Vaishali and from him Bais Rajput
branch started.
8. According to some scholars, the name of the son of Shalivahana,
the primitive man of Bais Rajputs, was Sundarbhan or Vais Kumar
from whom this dynasty called Vais or Bais, who established Saharanpur.
10-According to some scholars, this dynasty started to be called
Baisa or Bais due to these twenty-two parganas given to King Abhaychandra
in 22 parganas dowry by Gautama King Dhirpundir at the end of 12th
century.
9. Some scholars consider them descendants of Gautami son Shatkarni,
also known as Shalivahan, while according to some, the word Bais
means those Kshatriyas who have taken a lot of land in their possession.
Analysis
and conclusion of all the views of the origin of the Bais dynasty
:
Bais
Rajput worship and having a snake symbol on their flag does not
mean that Bais are Nagavanshi. Mahakavi Banabhat has described the
marriage of Emperor Harshavardhan who was Bais Kshatriya with his
sister Rajyashree and Maukhari (Makhwan, Jhala) of Kannauj to Vanshi
Maharaj Grihavarm, a union of Surya and Chandra dynasty.
Lakshman
ji is considered to be an incarnation of Sheshnag but Laxman ji
was Raghavanshi and not Nagvanshi and his descendants today are
Pratiharas (Pariharas) and Malla Rajputs.
The
Diwans who wrote Dhirpundir as Gautamvanshi king of Argal in 12th
century and by him dowry was given to Abhayachandra of 22 parganas
so the name Bais came is absolutely wrong, because Dhirpundir was
Gautam Vanshi and not Pundir Kshatriya Who was the king of Haridwar
at that time, Banbhat and Chinese traveler Hiuen Tswang has clearly
called Emperor Harsh in the seventh century Bais or Vaish Vansi,
then there is no question of origin of Bais dynasty in 12th century,
but a question arises here. That if according to the beliefs of
Bais dynasty, the descendants of Shalivahan came to Vyas Kumar or
Sundarbhan Saharanpur then where did their descendants go?
A
branch of the Bais dynasty is Trilokchandi and a branch of the Vaishya
Jain community of Saharanpur is also Trilokchandi, a person of these
Jains, Raja Saharanvir Singh settled the city of Saharanpur at the
time of Akbar, the area of today's Saharanpur, Haridwar was at that
time under the Pundir rulers of Haridwar. If under control, it may
be that the descendants of Shalivahan who came to this region may
have been given to them by King Dhir Pundir in Dahej, some parganas
of Saharanpur. A and later these Trilokchandis Bais Rajputs have
become Vaishyas by becoming Jain merchants and became merchants
and King Saharanvir, a descendant of these Trilokchandi Jains, established
Saharanpur city at the time of Akbar, and all these beliefs were
later amalgamated. Has been done Gautama Raj of Argal was different.
He gave the area of the present Baisvara to Dahesh, a descendant
of Harshavardhan, to the Baanshi king Abhaychandra.
Some
scholars associate Gautami son Shatkarni with the Shalivahan of
the Bais lineage, but in the Nasik inscription Gautami son Shatakarni
has been described as a Brahmin (Adviatya Brahmin) and Khatiya-Dap-Maan-Madan,
ie the Kshatriyas, who are obedient etc. The author of this inscription
has compared Gautamiputra to Parshuram. Also, in the Datrishatputulika,
the Shalivahanas are said to have originated from mixed Brahmin
caste and Nagajati. Hence it does not seem appropriate to associate
Gautamiputra Shatakarni or Shalivahana with Bais Vanshi Shalivahana
as the Baiswanshi are Suryavanshi Kshatriyas.
On studying all the above views, we conclude that Bais are Rajput
Suryavanshi. In ancient times, Suryavanshi Ikshvaku Vanshi King
Vishal established the Vaishali kingdom, Vishal had a son named
Lichchavi, from here the Lichchhavi, Shakya (Gautam), Moriya (Maurya),
Kushwaha (Kachwaha), Bais branches separated.
When
the king of Magadh took over Vaishali and the Shudra Nand dynasty
was established in Magadh and started oppressing the Kshatriyas,
the Suryavanshi Kshatriyas from Vaishali settled in Punjab, Taxila,
Maharashtra, Sthaneshwar, Delhi etc. The Bais dynasty also ruled
Delhi region for some time and a branch also settled in Punjab.
He took control of a city Sri Kanth in Punjab, which later came
to be called Thaneshwar. The Delhi area is close to Thaneshwar,
so Delhi branch, Thaneshwar branch, Saharanpur branch will definitely
have a relationship.
The
Baiswanshi emperor Harshavardhan removed his capital from Thaneshwar
and took him to Kannauj. Harshavardhan expanded his kingdom to Bengal,
Assam, Punjab, Rajputana, Malwa, Nepal and himself assumed the title
of Rajputra Shiladitya.
After
Harshavardhan, the rule of this dynasty came to an end and their
descendants extended beyond Kannauj to the Awadh region. Later on,
he became a famous person named Trilokchand, and he started many
branches of Bais dynasty. The descendants of his elder son Bidardev
were Bais of the Bhalesultan dynasty who established Sultanpur.
The descendants of these Biderdevs were King Suheldev, who killed
Mahmud Ghaznavi's nephew Syed Salar Masood Ghazi along with his
army in the Battle of Bahraich and himself was martyred.
Keshavdev,
a descendant of Harshavardhan in the battle of Chandavar, was also
martyred while fighting a battle with Jayachand, later his descendant
Abhaychand saved the wife of Gautam Raja of Argal from the Turks,
which led to Gautam Raja marrying his daughter to Abhaychand in
1440 village. In Dowry, Abhaychand laid the foundation of Bais kingdom
which today is called Baiswara or Baiswara. Thus Suryavanshi Bais
spread over a large area of Rajput Aryavrit.
History
of the Baiswanshi Rajputs before Emperor Harshavardhan :
The
Bais Rajputs believe that their kingdom was first at Murgipatan
and when the enemy took control over it, they came to Pratishthanpur,
there was Raja Shalivahan in this dynasty, who defeated Vikramaditya
and drove him to Shak Samvat, some of them Gautami son Shatakarni
Assuming them to be Shalivahan, they have been called Shalivahana
of the Bais lineage, and Paithan has been called Pratishthanpur
and some have described Sialkot as Pratishthanpur, but Shall it
not not seem right. Many dynasties made mistakes in later history
that started giving this honor to a famous person of the same name,
in the history of the name Shalivahana, there have been many famous
people in different dynasties. There are also Shalivahanas in the
Bhati dynasty and Satavahan Vanshi Gautamiputra Shatkarni was also
called Shalivahan.
Vikram
Samvat of Vikramaditya and Shaka Samvat of Shalivahan have a full
135-year gap, so the two cannot be contemporaries. The Gautamiputra
Shatkarni of the south is clearly written in the Nasik inscription:
Brahmin, so it is not possible to be related to Suryavanshi Bais
dynasty.
In
fact, Pratishthanpur of Bais history is neither a South Paithan
nor Sialkot of Punjab, it was near Pratishthanpur Allahabad (Prayag)
and near Jhunsi.
But
it is certain that in the Bais dynasty there was a famous king named
Shalivahan who established a large Bais kingdom in Pratishthanpuri.
Shalivahan conquered many kingdoms and brought his daughters to
his palace, leaving his first three Kshatranis, queens, disgusted
and gone to his father's house. The descendants of these three queens
continued to be called Bais even later and after the descendants
of the queens called Kathbais, they were the rulers of Pratishthanpur
(Prayag). The descendants of these Shalivahans, Trilokchand Bais,
took possession of Delhi (to be named at that time). According to
Swami Dayanand Saraswati, Raja Mulakhchand alias Trilokchand I conquered
Delhi and defeated Vikrampal in 404 AD. After this, Vikramchand,
Kartikchand, Ramachandra, Adharchandra, Kalyanchandra, Bhimchandra,
Bodhchandra, Govindchandra and Premo Devi ruled for more than two
years. In fact, these Bais rulers of Delhi will not be independent
but will be here as feudatories of Gupta dynasty and later Harshavardhana
Bais. After this the dynasty ended from Delhi, and later in the
seventh century the Pandavvanshi Arjunayan Tanwar Kshatriyas (Anangpal
I) established Delhi in place of the ancient Indraprastha.
In
fact, Baiswara was the Bais state. (History of Rajput branches by
Devi Singh Mandawa, page number 70, and Rajput genealogy page number
113,114 by Ishwar Singh Madhad)
Bais dynasty branches :
Bais
outside the coat - Shalivahan, the children of queens who have gone
to their pihar are called Bais outside the coat.
Kath
Bais - Shalivahan, the children of the queens who came to the palace
later, are known as Kot Bais or Kath Bais.
Dodia
Bais - State Haldore District Bijnor due to residing in Dodia Kheda.
Trilokchandi
Bais - The descendants of Trilokchand have four sub-divisions of
Rao, Raja, Naitham, Sainavasi.
Pratishthanpuri
Bais - Due to residing in Pratishthanpur.
Chandosia
— Thakur Udai Budhsinh settled in Chandor, Sultanpur, from
Baiswade. His child is called Chandosia Bais.
Rawat
- Fatehpur
Sultan
in Fatehpur, Unnao - He was an expert in spear fighting. Suheldev
Bais, who killed Masood Ghazi, probably belonged to this dynasty,
meet in Rae Bareli, Lucknow, Unnao.
Kumbhi and Narwariya meet in Baiswara.
Current
status of the Basavanshi Rajputs :
The
Bais Rajput dynasty is also considered a very contiguous dynasty
at present. The wealth and nobility of this dynasty have also been
written in detail in the British Gazetteer. Many large zamindars
were from the Bais dynasty in Baiswara in Awadh, eastern Uttar Pradesh.
Bais Vanshi Rana Benimadhav Singh, Rambax Singh and other Bais zamindars
fought fiercely against the British in Awadh region in 1857 AD.
The largest number of rebel soldiers was from the Baiswad of Awadh.
Despite the strong opposition of the British by the Bais Rajputs,
the British did not have the courage to end their landlords. Bais
Rajputs are considered to be the princes of their areas and they
were distinguished by wearing the most expensive well-worn clothes.
Their pucca tall houses used to make them different from the British
era itself, the British have written about them that-
“The
Bais Rajput became so rich at a time it is recorded that each Bais
Rajput held Lakhs (Hundreds of thousands) of rupees a piece which
could buy them nearly anything. To hold this amount of money you
would have to have been extremely rich.
This
wealth caused the Bais Rajput to become the “best dressed
and housed people” in the areas they resided. This had an
influence on the areas of Baiswara and beyond as recorded the whole
area between Baiswara and Fyzabad was”.
Apart from zamindari, Bais Rajputs are also making records in the
field of politics and business. Many big businessmen and politicians
are from Bais Bansh in India and Pakistan who are also doing business
abroad. Apart from politics and business, Khelo is born in the world
of great hockey players like Major Dhyanchand, his brother Captain
Roop Singh etc. in the big players Bais dynasty. Many administrative
officers, military officers are illuminating the name of Bais dynasty.
In
fact, the Suryavanshi Bais dynasty in which Shalivahan, Harshavardhana,
Trilokchand, Suheldev, Abhaychand, Rana Benimadhavbakhsh Singh,
Major Dhyanchand, etc. have become great personalities.These descendants
of the same Bais Rajput dynasty settled in India, Pakistan, Pakistan
occupied Kashmir, Canada, Europe. With full diligence, ability,
their prosperity and dominance are maintained in the society and
following the glorious tradition of their ancestors.
Bhadoria Dynasty :
Now,
we will give you some information about Bhadoria Rajput clan, Bhadoria
Rajput is a branch of Chauhan Rajputs, their gotra is Vatsa and
their four branches are Raut, Menu, Tasela, Kulhia, Athabhaiya.
Bhadoria
is the name of Rajput clan. He got his name from the village Bhadavar
in Gwalior. The Maharaja of this dynasty is addressed with the title
of 'Mahendra' (lord of the earth). This title still remains in the
name of the head of this family.
Manik
Rai, the founder of this family, celebrates the Chauhans of Ajmer,
his son Raja Chandrapal Dev (794-816) established the princely state
of "Chandravar" (today's Firozabad) in 93 and built a
fort there which is still there Located in Firozabad.
In
714, his son Raja Bhado Rao (816-842) founded a city called Bhadaura
and extended the boundary of his kingdom to Bah in Agra.
Rajju
Bhadauria always resisted Akbar, the Sharqi Sultan of Jaunpur, Husain
Shah, was also defeted by the Bhadoria Rajputs. He also rebelled
against the Sultan of Delhi, Alexander Lodi.
When
the Mughal Empire was falling, Bhadoria was influential and omnipotent.
After the death of Emperor Aurangzeb in 1707, King Kalyan Singh
Bhadauria of Bhadavar captured Dholpur in a battle fought till 1761
and Dholpur remained part of the princely state of Bhadavar. In
1708, Bhadawar soldiers, umre-e-ujjam, Maharajadhiraj, Mr. Maharaja
Mahendra Gopal Singh Bhadauria attacked Gondh, defeated Rana Bhim
Singh Jat in battle and captured the fort of Gondha and annexed
Gondha to Bhadavar until 1738. It was a part, previously they had
four states, Chandwar, Bhadawar, Gondh, Dholpur, in which Gondh
they had won from the Jat kings, now there is only one kingdom left,
Bhadawar, which is their main throne. Hai, Raja Mahendra Aridaman
Singh is the king of this princely state and a minister in the UP
government. This princely state is located in Agra Chambal area,
now Bhadoria Rajput resides in Agra, Etawah, Bhind, Gwalior.
Chandravanshi
Tanwar (Tomar) Rajput :
History of Chandravanshi Tanwar (Tomar) Rajputs :
Tomar or Tanwar is a Rajput dynasty of northwest India. Tomar is
a branch of the Chandra dynasty in Rajput Kshatriyas and is considered
to be a descendant of Pandu son Arjun. Their gotra is Atri and Vyaghrapad
or Gargey. In the Kshatriya dynasty Bhaskar, Prithviraj Raso, Bikaner
lineage, this dynasty is also written as Chandravanshi, not only
foreign historians like Colonel James Tod also consider Tanwar dynasty
as Pandav dynasty.
This
dynasty was a very powerful dynasty in the North Central period
and ruled over large parts of northwestern India. Dehli, whose ancient
name was Dhillika, was the capital of this dynasty and the credit
for its establishment goes to this dynasty.
Namkaran
:
There
are many beliefs about the naming of the Tanwar or Tomar dynasty,
some scholars believe that the Tanwar dynasty was named after King
Tungpal, but the most appropriate assumption seems to be. According
to page number 228 of the Rajput genealogy of historian Ishwar Singh
Madad, "Pandav Vanshi Arjun had made Nagvanshi Kshatriyas his
enemy, Nagvanshi Kshatriyas had vowed to kill Pandavas, but they
could not spoil Pandavas through Pandavas' royalty Dhanvantari!
So they killed Dhanvantari. After Abhimanyu's son Parikshit was
killed. Parikshit's son Janmejaya became the king. To avenge his
father, Janmejaya killed 9 kul of Nagvansh. Seeing the end of the
Nagvansh, his Guru Aastik, who was the son of Jataru, went to Janmejaya's
court and suggested that no dynasty should be completely destroyed
and suggested that you should do Yagya for this. The son of the
priestly poet, Tur became the Adhyaksh of this yagna. In this yagya,
Janamejaya's son, grandson Adi Dixit was born, because all of them
were initiated by Tura, so this is why the Pandavas were Tura, Tonar
or Then Tanwar Tanwar started to be called Tomar.
The
description of Tanwar dynasty after Mahabharata period :
The
description of the Pandava dynasty after the Mahabharata period
first appears in the texts of 1000 BCE when the Hastinapur state
was described as Yudhishthr dynasty, but since then there is no
information about this dynasty from Buddhist period, Mauryan era
to Gupta period. Samudragupta's inscription shows that he had subjugated
the Yaudhayas and Arjunayan Kshatriyas of Central and Western India,
the Yodhaya dynasty was considered to be the dynasty of Yudhishthir.
And its descendants are still called Chandravanshi Johiya Rajputs
who are now mostly Muslims, Arjunayan living around them can be
considered as descendants of Arjun and they were found in the same
areas where there are still Tanvarawati and Tanwarghar. That is,
the Pandava dynasty was known as Arjunayan till that time and after
some time the same dynasty was sacrificed in the yagna by their
priest Rishi Tur, as Tuvar, Tanwar, Toor, or Became known Tomar
name.
Establishment
of Tanwar Dynasty and Delhi :
See
the miracle of God that after thousands of years the Pandav dynasty
got an opportunity to settle Indraprastha again, and Anangpal Tomar
got this credit.
Apart
from Delhi, Punjab, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh was also under
the Tomar rulers of Delhi, they are also mentioned in the records
of their small states in Pihova, Surajkund, Hansi, Thaneshwar. This
dynasty faced the Turks with great valor. And did not let them encroach
on their territory for many centuries.
Tanwar
(Tomar) ruler of Delhi (736-1193 AD) :
1. Angapal Tomar I (736-754 AD) - was the founder king of Delhi,
whose names get many names like Beelandev, Jaul etc.
2. Raja Vasudev (754-773)
3. Raja Gangdev (773-794)
4. Raja Prithvimal (794-814) - War with King Dharma Pal of Bengal
5. Jayadev (814-834)
6. Raja Narpal (834) -849)
7. Raja Udaypal (849-875)
8. Raja Aprichcdev (875-897)
9. kraja Peeplrajdev (897-919)
10. Raja Raghupal (919-940)
11. Kraja Tilhnpal (940-961)
12. Raja Gopal Dev (961-979) - At the time, there was a war between
King Sihraj of Sambhar and Tomar Samant Salavan of Lavankheda in
which Salvan was killed and after that King Gopal Dev of Delhi Singharaja
And invaded hit them in combat.
Lksulkshnpal Tomar (979-1005) fought with - Mahmud Ghazni
13. Jayapaladeva (1005-1021) - fought with Mahmud Ghaznavi, Mahmud
looted Thaneshvsar and Mathura
14. Kumarapal (1021-1051) - fought with Samud and the fortress of
Hansi fell in 1038, after five years. Kumarapala also won Kangi
along with Hasi, Thanesvassar
15. Angapala II (1051-1081) - Built Lalkot and established the Loh
Pillar, Anangpal II built 27 palaces and temples. Delhi Emperor
Anagpal II defeated Turk Ibrahim.
16. Tejpal I (1081-1105)
17. Mahipal (1105-1130) -Mahilapur built and built Shiva temple
19.Vijayapala (1130-1151) -The temple of Keshavdev in Mathura.
18. Madanapala (1151-1167) -
At the time of Madanpal or Anangpal III, the mighty ruler of Ajmer,
Vigraharaj Chauhan alias Beasladeva, took control of the Delhi state
and due to the treaty, he left Madanpal to be the ruler of Delhi,
Madanpal joined with Beasladev to fight against the Turks and He
was beaten up, Madalpal Tomar, influenced by the noise of Vigraharaj
Chauhan alias Beasladev married his daughter Desaladevi. Later,
in Prithviraj Raso, someone added the fictional story that King
Anangpal of Delhi married his two daughters to Jayachand of Kannauj
and the other to Kamala Devi with Prithviraj Chauhan, which led
to the birth of Prithviraj Chauhan. Whereas according to the most
authentic book Prithviraj Vijay, the truth is that Prithviraj Chauhan's
mother was Karpoori Devi of Chedi kingdom, and Prithviraj Chauhan
neither anangap L'was Dewata Tomar nor Jaychand his uncle, the whole
story was fictional.
19. Prithaviraj Tomar (1167-1189) - Ajmer's kings Someshwar and
Prithviraj Chavan were his contemporaries
20. Chahadpal / Govindaraj (1189-1192) - Prathiviraj fought with
Ghori along with Chauhan, Tarain was killed in another war.
According to Raso Mohammad Gauri and Govindraj Tomar had to face
face to face in the first battle of Tarain, in which both were injured
and Gauri was running away. While running away, Gauri was captured
by Dhirsingh Pundir and taken captive. Which Prithviraj Chauhan
gave up showing generosity. However, Muslim historians of Gauri
hide this incident.
21. Tejpal II (1192-1193 AD) - The last Tomar king of Delhi, who
ruled for 15 days independently, and Qutbuddin invaded Delhi and
occupied Delhi forever.
Tomar Dynasty of Gwalior, Chambal, Aishah Garhi.
After
leaving Delhi, Veer Singh Tanwar established his rule in Aisah Garhi
of Chambal Valley which was under his authority even before the
time of Arjunayan Tanwar dynasty, later this dynasty also ruled
Gwalior and established a large state in Central India.
Established, this branch is called Guelera due to the establishment
of Gwalior, it is believed that the world famous fort of Gwalior
was also built by the Tomar rulers. Called and called 1400 the village
of Tomar Rajputs in the region.
Veer
Singh was followed by Uttaran, Veeram, Ganapathi, Dungar Singh,
Kirti Singh, Kalyanmal, and Raja Mansingh, Raja Mansingh Tomar was
a great ruler, he constantly fought wars with the Sultans of Delhi,
his nobles were Rajputs, but he was also married to a poor Gujjar
caste girl, Mriganyani, whom the queens believed to be low caste.
Due to this, Mansingh, despite being of small caste, built a Gujari
Mahal in Gwalior separately for Mriganayani Gujari. So Raja Man
Singh was so enamored that he even built a tunnel to go to the Gujari
Mahal, which is still present but it has now been closed.
Mansingh
was succeeded by Vikramaditya Raja, he sacrificed himself at the
Battle of Panipat, he was succeeded by Ramshah Tomar, his kingdom
was conquered by Akbar in 1567 AD, after which King Ramshah Tomar
made no treaty with the Mughals and with his family Maharana Udai
Singh came to Mewar, in the battle of Haldighati, King Ramshah Tomar,
along with his son Shalivahana Tomar, displayed an extraordinary
sense of valor with his family. Made great sacrifices, including
s, their sacrifice is also remembered respectfully by Mewar royal
family today.
In
Malwa, there was also the rule of Tanwar Rajputs in Raisen, the
ruler of this place, Silhadi alias Shiladitya Tanwar, was the son-in-law
of Rana Sanga and fought Rana Sanga in the Battle of Khanwa, some
historians also accuse him of cheating on Rana Sanga, But its evidence
is not confirmed, Silhadi was attacked by Bahadur Shah of Gujarat
in 1532 AD, in this attack, the wife of Silahdi Tanwar, who was
the daughter of Rana Sanga, he killed 700 Jputanio and Johar with
his two young children and Silhdi Tanwar received died with his
brother, was given Purnml the Raisen later, a few years after the
complaint of 1543 Mullao Raisen in AD Sher Shah Suri on the state
Attacked and the queens of Puranmal committed jauhar and Puranmal
was killed, thus the end of this state.
Tanvarawati
and Tanwar location :
Tomar
Rajputs spread in different directions after the fall of Tomaro
in Dehli. A branch established its rule in Patan in northern Rajasthan,
which was a part of Jaipur state. It is now called 'Tanwarwati'
(Toravati) and there are towers. The main place is of Patan, there
is a Khetasar also, besides these, Pokhran also has the whereabouts
of Tanwar Rajputs, Baba Ramdev was from Tanwar dynasty who is considered
very big saint, even today he is worshiped as Pir.
There are several Tanwar Rajputs in Salwar of Mewar, of which Borj
Tanwaran is a hideout, apart from Beja hideout and Koti Jaildari
in Himachal Pradesh, Daudsar hideout in Bikaner, Mandholi Jagir,
also the base of Tanwar Rajputs, the establishment of Dhaulpur is
also Tanwar Rajput. Dholanadeva did it. Around the 18th century,
the British gave the Jats to Dholpur. These Jats were displaced
from Gohad by Scindia and were formerly in the service of their
ancestor King Mansingh Tomar and were settled in Gohad by them.
Now Kayasthapada in Dholpur is the home of Tanwar Rajputs.
Branches
of Tanwar Dynasty :
The
main branches of Tanwar Dynasty are Runecha, Guelera, Beruar, Bildariya,
Khati, Indoria, Jatu, Janghara, Somwal, besides Pathania dynasty
is also considered as Pandava dynasty, its famous state is Noorpur,
in it Wazir Ram Singh Pathania has been a very famous warrior who
chewed Nako gram to the British.
In
these branches, Runecha meets in Rajasthan, in Guelera Chambal region,
on Beruar UP Bihar border, near Bildaria Kanpur Unnao, Indoria Mathura,
Bulandshahar, Agra, Somal dynasty of Meerut Muzaffarnagar is also
considered as Pandava dynasty, Jatu of Tanwar Rajputs. Bhiwani was
a princely state of 1440 villages in Haryana, Tanwar Rajputs of
this branch meet in Haryana, Janghara Rajputs of Aligarh, Badaun,
Bareilly, Shahjahanpur, etc. They are considered very brave warriors
who meet in Lolo, they never let the Ruhele Pathans sit in peace,
and drove away Ahiro and established their rule.
Janwar
Rajput dynasty of eastern Uttar Pradesh is also considered a descendant
of Pandavvanshi Janmejaya. Many large states of this dynasty, including
Balrampur, are in eastern UP.
Apart
from these, Muslim Janjua Rajputs in Pakistan are also called Pandava
Vanshi. The Janjua dynasty was the royal dynasty in which Jaipal,
Anandpal, who had brave heroes who fought Turk Mahmud Ghaznavi with
great valor, Janjua Rajputs are very brave and in the army of Pakistan.
They are recruited in large numbers. Apart from this, the Jarral
clan there also considers themselves as Pandavanshi , Marathas also
have a dynasty called Tanvarvanshi. Called Re or Tawde, Falakia,
a commander of Mahadji Scindia, considered himself proudly a tanwar.
Present
population of Tomar / Tanwar Rajputs :
The
Tomar Rajput dynasty and all its branches are found in large numbers
not only in India but also in Pakistan, there are 1400 villages
of Tomar Rajputs in the Chambal region itself, besides 84 villages
of Tomaro near Pilkhua in western Uttar Pradesh, 84 villages in
Bhiwani. Of which Bapoda is the chief, 12 villages on Garh Road
in Meerut, which have big villages like Sisoli and Badla, 12 villages
in Kurukshetra, 42 villages in Garhmukteshwar, of which Bhadsyana
And Bhaina is famous. There are 24 villages in Bulandshahr, 5 villages
near Khurja belong to Tomar Rajputs, Noah of Mewat in Haryana has
24 villages of which Bighwali is the chief.
This is only a small description of West UP and Haryana, their population,
if their number is added to all the provinces and every branch in
Pakistan, then their total village will be at least 6000, apart
from Chauhan Rajputs, Rajputs There will be hardly any dynasty that
has such a large number.
Gotras
descended from Tomar Rajputs in Jats, Gujars and Ahirs :
Berwal
and Naru. These people did not use the surname Tomar or Tanwar earlier,
but many of these gotras have started applying Tomar or Tanwar.
The Salkhalen Jats of Barot region of Uttar Pradesh also call themselves
descendants of some Salkhaleen whom they call Anungpal Tomar's prodigy
and on this basis they start calling themselves Tomar. The remains
of Tomar Rajputs are also found in Gunjaro. Khatana Gujar considers
himself to be out of Tomar Rajputs. Tongar Gujar is found near Gwalior
which is a descendant of Mungayani, the Gujari queen of Raja Man
Singh Tomar of Gwalior, who was not accepted by the Rajputs due
to the child of Gujari Maa. Tanwar Gujar villages are also found
in South Delhi. When the Tomar Rajputs were expelled from Delhi
and ruled to rule elsewhere, during Muslim rule, some of them accepted
marriage under Gujjar and remained under Muslim rulers. Apart from
this, Chhutkan Gurjars in Saharanpur also considered themselves
descended from Tanwar dynasty.
Thus
we see that the history of the Chandravanshi Pandava dynasty Tomar
/ Tanwar Rajputs has had a great history, even today Tomar Rajput
continues to dominate the politics, army, administration, former
Chief of Army Staff General VK Singh Bhiwani Tanwar Rajput of Haryana
, And today he is also a minister in the central government, Narendra
Singh Tomar of Madhya Pradesh is also a minister in the central
government, famous athlete and later famous rebel Knowledge Singh
are all aware of Tomar, freedom fighter Ram Prasad Bismil also Tomar
Rajputs, besides hundreds of politicians, civil servants, social
workers, military officials, players Tanwar Rajput descent has been
said about Tomar Kshatriya Rajputs.
Sanger
Rajput Dynasty :
Now, we will give you information on "Sengar dynasty",
a militant Kshatriya Rajput dynasty living in abundance in central
and eastern Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh . Sengar rajput
clan / dynasty). he Sanger Rajput dynasty is also called the ornament
of 36 Kuli Singars or 36 clans of Kshatriyas , this Vansh is not
only famous not only for bravery and combativeness but also for
civilization and beauty. The tribe of Sangar Rajputs, Kuldevi etc.
Gotra
- Gautam
Pravar Three - Gautam, Vashishth, Brahaspatya
Ved - Yajurved
Branch - Vajasaneyi, Sutra Parskar
Kuldevi - Vindhyavasini Devi
River - Sanger River
Guru - Vishwamitra
Rishi - Shringi
Flag - Lal
Sengar Rajput worship Katar on Vijayadashami.
Sanger
origin of the Rajput clans (origin of sengar rajput) :
There
are many theories about the origin of Kshatriya dynasty. According
to page 168,169 of Rajput genealogy composed by Thakur Ishwar Singh
Madad, "There is a description in the Brahma Puran about the
origin of this dynasty. The second son of Chandravanshi king Mahamana
Titsukshu established his kingdom in eastern India, his descendant
majesty. Raja was sacrificed, he had 5 sons called Anga, Bang, Kalinga
etc. who were called Baleya, Raja Anga settled Ang country in his
name, his descendants Dadhivahana, Divirath, Dh Mrth, while Dasaratha
(Lompad), aural diagonal etc. There were hundred sons of Vikarna
who expanded their kingdom from the south of Ganga Yamuna to the
Chambal river. After this country, the king of this dynasty.
Chedi
Pradesh (Dahl Pradesh), Rhadh (Karna Suvarna), Andhra Pradesh (Andhra
name Shatkarni The king established, the glorious king of this dynasty
was Gautami son Shatakarni), established the states of Saurashtra,
Malwa, etc.
1.
Sengar Vanshi of Radh Pradesh (Vardaman) was the son of Raja Singh,
Singh Bahu, his son Vijay conquered Lanka by sea route in 543 AD
and established the Sinhala kingdom there in the name of his father.
Singhal was later called Ceylon. . Due to the hundred sons of Vikarn,
they were called Shatkarni, slowly from Shatkarni, they were called
Sengri, Singer, Sanger. According to this opinion, Sanger Chandravanshi
is a Kshatriya. This is a very strong argument for the origin of
this dynasty, now let us look at the rest of the opinion.
2.
According to another opinion, King Dasharath, father of Lord Shri
Ram, married his daughter Shanta to the sringi sage, in ancient
times with the Kshatriya king There used to be sage knowledgeable
as well, Sengar dynasty came from the offspring of Shringi Rishi.
According to this opinion, this sage is a dynasty.
3.
According to another opinion, Shringi Rishi was married to the daughter
of the Gaharwar king of Kannauj, had two sons, one laid the foundation
of the Gautam dynasty of Argal and the other ran the Sengar dynasty
from Padam, the inventor of this opinion wrote that 135 For generations,
the Sanger dynasty first established Ceylon (Lanka) and then Malwa,
in the eleventh century in Janaun to Canar. But this view is absolutely
wrong, because first the Gautam dynasty of Argal is the descendant
of Suryavanshi Kshatriya Gautam Buddh and secondly, the rule of
the Gaharwar dynasty in Kannauj started after the tenth century,
then 135 generations before that, the daughter of the Gaharwar king
there. It is impossible to marry Shringi Rishi with.
4.
According to one opinion, this dynasty is also called Shringar (Abhushan)
of 36 kul singers or 36 clans of Kshatriyas, due to which the name
of this dynasty got changed to Sanger.
5.
After observing all the above opinions and after some independent
studies, our own estimate No. 1, according to the opinion of this
dynasty, the ancestors of this dynasty had established the states
of Ang, Bang (Bengal), etc. in Eastern India. the branch of the
Andhra established Andhra Shatkarni seed in Karnataka region, was
like winning Shatkarni giggles son in the family, that their state
borders to the north from the south, west future Based, three oceans
of water is written about the East India Failaikuske that his horses
drank, after Gautami Bengal victory son on her left some Vanshgn
here, which Sen descent were called Kshatriya, Sen. descent Brhmkshtriy
the Kshatriya (Hrisivansh ) Or Karnat Kshatriya (due to coming from
South Andhra Karnataka). Gaur, a name of West Bengal.
The Gaud country was also named after the (Gaud) Kshatriyas, after
the Pala dynasty, the rule of Sen dynasty was established in Bengal,
due to the rule of Gaur country (Bengal), Sen Vanshi Kshatriya started
to be called Sengaur or Sengar or Sengar. (Even today there is a
famous place called Singur in Bengal). At the time, the rulers of
this dynasty who were ruling in the Chedi region, Malwa, Jalaun,
Kanar etc. also became known as the Sanger dynasty, thus our opinion
according to this lineage Chandravanshi and having learned and enlightened
rulers of the dynasty because it called Brahma Kshatriya (sage descent),
established Sinhala dynasty in Sri Lanka Sun 543 AD Sanger and Citod
Rana Rattan Singh's famous Queen Padmini Sinhala Dip which was probably
the same lineage, Gautami son Shatakarni of Andhra Satavahana Shatkarni
dynasty was also of this dynasty who established his dominion over
India.
The
states of the Sangar Vanshi Kshatriyas (states established and judged
by sengar rajputs) :
We
have already said that the Sangar Kshatriyas have ruled Anga, Bang,
Andhra, Rhad, Sinhala Deep, etc. in ancient times , now we see the
Sanger Kshatriyas in the Middle Ages.
Information
on the states :
1.
Chedi or Dahl Pradesh :
The
most enduring and great rule of the Sanger Kshatriyas has been over
the Chedi region, where the Sanger Dynasty king Dahl Deva, who was
a contemporary of Mahatma Buddh, is called Dahria or Dahlia which
is a branch of the Sanger dynasty , Later the Chandel and Kalchuri
dynasty took control over their territory.
2.
Karnavati :
When
the Sengar kingdom became very small, King Karnadev Sengar gave
this kingdom to his son Vanamali Dev and established the Karnavati
kingdom at the confluence of Yamuna and Charmanwati, nowadays this
area comes under Rewa state.
3.
Kanar State :
King
Vissukha Dev established the kingdom of Kanar in Jalaun , he was
married to Devkali, the daughter of the Gaharwar king of Kannauj,
after whom he settled the city of Devakali, he renamed the river
Basind after his dynasty. Sanger river keep Diajo still Mainpuri,
Etawah, Kanpur district flowing be Hakbisuk offspring Jagmnshah
by Dev was faced Babar, Knar the state destroyed in Jalaun the Jagmnshah
on Mr. Jagmnpur state laid the foundation of today Rajput dynasty
Jagmanpur resides in 57 villages around Kanar and is called Kanardhani,
The states of the Sangar Vanshi Kshatriyas (states established and
judged by sengar rajputs). We have already said that the Sangar
Kshatriyas have ruled Ang, Bang, Andhra, Rhad, Sinhala Deep, etc.
in ancient times , now we see the Sanger Kshatriyas in the Middle
Ages.
Other
kingdoms of Sengar Rajputs :
The
Sengar dynasty has also ruled over the Siroj state of Malwa, Relichandradeva
of the Sengar dynasty established the Bherah kingdom in Etawah,
in the 13th century some of the Sengar Rajputs of Phaphund of this
dynasty, Lakhensar of Ballia district In the 18th century, the Sengar
Rajputs of Lakhnasar confronted the Bhumihar Raja Balwant Singh
of Banaras and the British, the princely states and thikano of this
dynasty. In Jagmanpur (Jalaun), Bhareh (Etawah), Ruru and Raja of
Bhikhara, Rao of Nakauta and Rawat of Kursi are famous.
The
branches of Sengar dynasty and the current place of residence (branches
of sengar rajputs) Major branches of Rajputs Chutu, Kadamb, Barhi
Or (in Bihar, Bengal, Assam etc.), Dahlia, Dahariya etc. Sengar
Rajputs are found in large number in districts of Jalaun, Aligarh,
Fatehpur, Kanpur, Varanasi, Ballia, Etawah, Mainpuri, Chhapra, Purnia
of Bihar etc. They have a lot of dominance in their areas.
Pratihara Dynasty :
Maryada
Purushottam Suryavansh, focuses on the majestic Pratihara dynasty,
considered to be an exit from Lord Ram's brother Lakshman.
Although
there are many views on the origin of Pratiharo, but most of them
are nothing but cheeky fantasies. Pratihara means "gatekeeper"
in ancient literature. That is, this dynasty is called Pratihara
only due to the rule of the world crowning India or by the western
of India.
Now, we refute the misconceptions about the origin of Pratihara
dynasty. There is a belief that this dynasty originated from the
fire of the yagna on the mountain of Abu, which is a pure fantasy.
It may be that due to the presence of this dynasty in the yajna
on Abu, the story of this dynasty as well as Agnivansh became rigid.
Ho. Well, the belief of Agnivansh can be nothing but imagination
and such fanciful beliefs do not matter in history.
Regarding the origin of this dynasty, ancient literature, texts
and inscriptions etc. also throw light on what is said.
1.
Somdev Suri has described the country of Gujjar in Yashstilak Champu
in the year 959. He writes that not only Pratihara but also Chavda,
Chalukya, etc. dynasty ruled Gurjar because of ruling this country.
2.
Raja Shekhar has described Mahendra, son of Pratihara king Bhojadeva
of Kannauj as Raghukul Tilak i.e. Suryavanshi Kshatriya in Vidha
Shala Manjika, Canto 1, Verse 4.
3.
Gurjar country is also described on page 111 of Kumarapal Management.
4.
The Ghatyala inscription of Maharaja Kakkuda also proves it to be
the lineage of Lakshman ie Raghuvanshi.
5.
Even the Jodhpur article of Bauk Pratihar proves to be Raghuvanshi
(9th century).
The
reign of this dynasty came to light in Gujarat.
6.
Chinese traveler Huent Tsang called Pilomolo, Bhinmal or Barmer,
the capital of the Gujjar state.
7.
Gwalior Commendation of Bhoj Pratihar -
Manu,
Ishvaku, Kakkustha etc. were ruled in the Suryavansh, their dynasty
was Ram who killed Ravan of Paulastya Vansh, whose Pratihara was
his younger brother Soumitra (Sumitra Nandan Lakshman), his dynasty
was reborn. In the seventh verse of this commendation, it is written
for Vatsaraja that the Kshatriya Pungavas (scholars) forcefully
advanced the Ishvaku clan by snatching the kingdom of Bhadikul.
8.
Mahipaldev is also called Raghuvanshi in Balabharata.
9.
The article of the Mahavira temple of Osia, which is of Vikram Samvat
1013 (AD 956) and in Sanskrit and Devanagari script, mentions that
-
Laxman
lovingly acted as his pratihari, the Pratihara dynasty originated
from Shri Ram. Vatsaraj happened in that Pratihara dynasty.
10.
The meaning of 'Gujreshwar' Aid in the said Tamrapatra is clear,
'King of Gurjar Desh (Gujarat)', which is totally inconsistent considering
that the Gurjar caste or dynasty is the king. Many such examples
are found in Sanskrit literature.
The
meaning of these nouns in Gujreshwar, Gurjratra, Gujjur, and not
as an indicator, but as a place indicator, rejecting the views of
Bhagwan Lal Indraji, Devadatta Ramakrishna Bhandarkar, Jackson and
all other scholars who refrain from using this word. Is considered
a Gurjar.
11.
The arrival of Gurjars in India during the time of Kushanvanshi
King Kanishk is a valid thing, which has been accepted by Dr. Bhagwan
Lal Indraji, and in the time of Gupta dynasty, Gujaro did not give
any proof about the founding of Jagir in Rajputana, Gujarat and
Malve. is. Neither is it mentioned in the articles of Gupta kings
nor in donations received from Bhaduch.
12.
"Gurjar" Aid has not been used with this dynasty in any
list of 37 dynasties. This fact also does not show any special significance
of the related Aid by proving Gurjar Aid to be relocatable.
13.
With regard to the origins of Brahmin origins, two nouns have been
used with this dynasty, Vipra, so the meaning of Dwij is not the
Brahmin but the Dwijatiya (Janeu) rite and not the Brahmin. Similarly,
the meaning of Vipra is also scholarly pandit i.e. "one who
has achieved erudition in scholarship".
14.
The arrival of Gurjars in India during the time of Kushanvanshi
King Kanishka is a valid thing, which has been accepted by Dr. Bhagwan
Lal Indraji, and in the time of Gupta dynasties, Gujaro did not
give any proof about the founding of Jagir in Rajputana, Gujarat
and Malve. is. Neither is it mentioned in the articles of Gupta
kings nor in donations received from Bhaduch.
Based
on all the above evidences, we conclude that the Pratihara dynasty
is undoubtedly of Indian origin and is a pure Kshatriya Rajput dynasty.
Pratihar
Dynasty :
Founder-
Harishchandra Asli
Vastavik - Nagbhatt I (Vatsaraj)
Pal - Dharmapala
Rashtrakut - Dhrav
Pratihar - Vatsaraj
Pratihara
Vansh was established in the Gurjaratra region in the southwest
of Rajasthan. They believe in their origin from Laxman. Lakshman
was the Pratihara (gatekeeper) of Ram. Therefore, this year is called
Pratihar year.
Nagbhatt foiled the Arab invasions from the first west. Vatsaraj
became the ruler after Nagbhatt I. He was the first ruler of Pratihar
Vansh who participated in Triparteep struggle, Trilateral conflict
/ Triennial struggle.
Tripartite
Conflict :
Between
the 8th and 10th centuries, the Pala of the Pratihara East of the
West and the Rashtrakut dynasty of Southern India fought for the
attainment of Kannauj is called the Trilateral conflict.
Nagbhatt
II :
After
Vatsaraj was a powerful ruler, he also defeated the Arabs, but later
he committed suicide by drowning in the Ganges.
Mihir
Bhoj I - The most powerful ruler of this year, he took control of
Kannauj by taking part in the tripartite struggle and made the capital
of Pratihara. Information about the achievements of Mihir Bhoj is
obtained from his Gwalior article.
- He took
the title of Adivarah and Prius
.
- Issued
coins named Adivarah
Mahendrapal
became a ruler after the mihir banquet. The last reign of this
year, the following states emerged from the fall of Gurjara Pratihara
year.
Marwar Rathore tribe of Mewar Sisodia tribe
Chandesh tribe of Jajamukti
Kchcpdhat Gwalior tribe
Gurjar - Pratihara
The
famous Rajput dynasty in North India was Gurjar Pratihara in the
8th to 10th centuries. Marwar was the main center of Pratiharas
in Rajasthan. According to Prithviraj Rasou, Pratihar's originated
from Agnikund.
Pratihar
means the gatekeeper Pratihar considers himself to be a Lakshman
annihil, a sun annular or a radhukul annular. The temple and architecture
building style of Pratihar's is called Gurjar Pratihar Shaili
or Mahamaru Shaili. The Pratiharas defended India from the Arab
invasion personnel, hence they are also called "gatekeepers".
Pratiharas lived near Gurjaratra Pradesh (Gujarat). Hence these
are called Gurjara-Pratihar. The capital of Gurjaratra Pradesh
also according to Muhanaut Nainasi (Abul-Fazl of Rajputana), Gurjar
Pratiharas had a total of 26 branches. The Mandor and Bhinmal
branches were the oldest.
The
founder of the Mandore branch was Harichandra.
The initial capital of the Gurjara Pratiharas - Mandore
Bhinmal
Branch :
1.
Nagbhatt I : Nagbhatt I established the Pratihar dynasty at Bhinmal
in 730 AD and made Bhinmal the capital of the Pratiharas.
2.
Vatsraj II : Vatsraj Bhinmal was the actual founder of Pratihar
dynasty. Vatsraj had the title of Ranhastin. Vatsraj built the
temples of Ausiyaan. Ausiyaan is famous for Surya and Jain temples.
At this time Udyotan Suri composed "Kuvalayamala" in
778 at Jalore. The temples of Ausian are built in Mahamaru Shaili.
But the Harihar temple of Ausian is built in Panchayat Shaili.
Asia
was the main center of Pratiharas in Rajasthan.
- The temple
of Ausiyaan (Jodhpur) is the Pratihara carpet.
- Ausiyaan
is called Bhubaneswar of Rajasthan.
- Ausiyaan
has a temple of Ausiya Mata or Sachiya Mata (Goddess of Oswal
Jain) with a statue of Mahisasura Mardani.
- Jinsen
composed the "Harivansh Puran".
Vatsaraja
started the tripartite struggle and Vatsaraja was defeated by Rashtrakuta
king Dhruv.
Trilateral
/ Triangular Conflict :
The
Kannauj-North Gurjar Pratihar of North India, a 100-year-long conflict
between the Palas of Bengal and the nationality of southern India,
is called a tripartite struggle.
3.
Nagbhatt II : Son of Vatsaraja and Sundar Devi. Nagabhatta II completely
halted the Arab invaders. Nagabhatta II took Ganga Samadhi. Nagabhatta
II first conquered Kannauj in the tripartite struggle and made it
the capital of Pratiharas.
4.
Mihir Bhoja (835-885 AD) : Mihir Bhoja had the title of Adivarah
and Prabhas. Mihir Bhoj was a follower of Veshnav religion. Mihirbhoja
was the most powerful king of the Pratiharas. This period was the
period of Charmaatkarsh. Mihir Bhoj introduced silver coin coins.
Mihir Bhoj is also called Bhoj I. Gwalior Tranquility was written
during the Mihir Bhoj.
In
851 AD, Arab traveler Suleman traveled to India at the time of Mihir
Bhoja. Arabic travelers Suleman and Kalvan in their Rajatarangini
(History of Kashmir) administered the administration of Mihir Bhoj.
Suleman called Bhoj an enemy of Islam.
5.
Mahindrapal I : Its guru and dependent poet was Rajsekhar. Rajsekhar
composed Karpur Manjari, Kavya Mimamsa, Prabandhan Kosh Harvilas
and Bal Ramayana. Rajasekhar has called Mahendrapal I as the fearless
king.
6.
Mahipal I : Rajsekhar was also in the court of Mahipal I. In 915
AD, Arab traveler Ali Masudi called Gurjara and Raja as Bora.
7.
Governor : In 1018 AD, Muhammad Ghaznavi attacked the Pratihara
king governor.
8.
Yashpal : In 1036 AD, the last king of Pratiharas was Yashpal.
Bhinmal
: Hensang / Yuvachang visited Bhinmal and Bairath in Rajasthan and
in his book Siyu, Bhinmal is called Ponomol. The famous mathematician
and astronomer of the Gupta period was a resident of Brahmagupta
Bhinmal, which gave the theory of the origin of the universe, "Brahmasfoot
theory" (Big Bang Theory).
Current
status of Pratihara Rajputs :
Even
though this huge Pratihara Rajput Empire was later fragmented, but
the descendants of this dynasty, Rajputs, still meet within the
periphery of this empire.
Near
Bhinmal in northern Gujarat and southern Rajasthan, where the Pratihara
dynasty started, even today, Pratihar Rajputs are found in good
numbers.
The
second capital of the Pratihar's was Mandor in Marwar. Where even
today the Inda branch of Pratihara Rajputs is found in large numbers.
Prior to Rathod's arrival in Marwar, the region was ruled by this
branch of Pratiharas from whom Rathodas conquered and made Jodhpur
their capital. Even in the 17th century, when Rathod's had to leave
Jodhpur while fighting the Mughals for some time, the local Inda
Pratihara Rajputs captured their ancient capital Mandor.
Apart
from this, a large number of Pratihar's are found in the name of
Pratihara Rajput Parihar between Gwalior and Kannauj.
Bundel
section also has a good number of Pariharas. There is also a state
of Parihars Nagaud who is the direct descendants of Mihirbhoj.
Raghavo,
a branch of the Pratihar's, was presently in Alwar, Sikar, Dausa
in north Rajasthan, defeated by the Kachawahs. Even today, there
are a good number of Rajputs of the Khadad branch of Raghavo in
this area. One branch of these is in majority in Bulandshahr, Aligarh,
Rohilkhand in western Uttar Pradesh and Gurgaon etc. in southern
Haryana. Another branch is known as Madhah in North Haryana.
A
large geese branch of Pratihar Rajputs is also found in the Saryuparin
region in Uttar Pradesh. Apart from these, a good number of Pratihara
/ Parihar Rajputs are found all over Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh,
Bihar and Northern Maharashtra etc. (where the Pratihara empire
was spread).
Sikarwar
Rajput Dynasty :
Brief introduction of Sikarwar Kshatriya Rajput dynasty
:
The
word 'Sikarwar' is derived from the 'Sikar' (Sikar) district of
Rajasthan.
This district was established by Sikarwar Rajputs.
After
this, he founded "Vijaypur Sikri" in 823.
Later, in 1524 AD, Babur named "{{Fatehpur Sikri |}}"
after winning in {{Khanwa's war |}}.
The
city was built during the reign of Maharana Rana Bhatrapati of Chitton
by 'Khivathi Sikarwar'.
History
:
In
1524 AD, Rao Dham Dev Singh Sikarwar helped Rana Sanga (Sangram
Singh) against {{Babur |}} in the "War of Khanhua".
Later,
he left Sikri to save his dynasty from Babur.
Rao Jairaj Singh Sikarwar had three sons respectively -
1.
Kam Dev Singh Sikarwar (Dalapati)
2. Dham Dev Singh Sikarwar (friend of Rana Sanga)
3. Viram Singh Sikarwar
•
Kam Dev Singh Sikarwar, popularly known as Dalkhoo Baba, went on
to descend into the district {{Morena |}} of {{Madhya Pradesh |}}.
•
Kamdev Sikarwar (Dalku) Genealogy of Sikarwar :
Sikarwar
Rao of Chambal Valley is called the descendant of Dalpat Singh i.e.
Dalkhoo Baba.
The
villages of Dalkhu Baba are as follows :
Sirsaini
- Establishment Vikram Samvat 1404
Bhainsroli - Establishment Vikram Samvat 1465
Phadhgdh - setting Vikram Samvat 1503
Sihuri - setting Bivkram Samvat 1606 by cantons were a total of
70 villages in Jaura, Dlku grams son of Baba's first wife Rtnpal
Berrend, Phadhgd , Cinnauni, Husanpur, Kolhera, Valera, Sikaruda,
panihari etc. 29 villages are Sihori the Barondas Trilokdas, Bansroli,
"Khandoli" etc.
11
Villages are Habnt Rupasen of Tor, Tilavli, Pancmpura Bagchini,
Deogarh etc. 22 villages are Dlku Baba's second wife's children
- white, Bagchand, Kotdha descendants cloud, Pohpchand Khanchand
and Milua Parganas They underlie all Parganas villages Jaura, Gaure
and Badal are famous fighters Jagiren descendants of Rao Dalpat
Singh (Dlku Baba) - 1. Kolhera 2. Balhera 3. Husanpur 4. Cinnauni
(Ciluni) 5. panihari 6. Sikaruda were more
in Raina population Sikarwar Rajputs to Berrend from Sihuri District,
Aleksandr crafted Sikarwaron victory Sihori by then in Vikram Samvat
1606 has Mungavli and establish their authority over the surrounding
area, many accounts found heroism in their hunting and war.
Second
episode :
In
the year 1527, the Rajputs lost in the Khanwa war between Rajput
and Babur. King Dham Dev of Fatehpur-Sikri lost everything in the
war. He could not see any way. He started remembering his Kuldevi
mother Kamankhya Devi. Mother Kamakhya ordered him to dream that
you should go towards Kashi and stay at Tapobhoomi at Vishwamitra
and Jamdgini. On his order, King Dham Dev departed towards Kashi.
With him his family members, Priestly servants etc. were with him.
He went ahead with everyone and at that time there was the suzerainty
of the Chero-king Shashank. He was quite cruel. King Dham Dev fought
with them and defeated them and established the suzerainty at this
place. On the sacred banks of the Ganges near Sakradih, they started
living by establishing the Mother Kamakhya Temple. At that time,
the flow of Ganga was near the Dham of Maa. Now the stream of Ganga
is now away from the temple. After conquering Sankaragarh, Raja
Gham Dev made it his residence, the priests and scholars named this
place on the Shadibak meaning of the name of King Gham Dev. Thus
Gahmar was established. But due to language disorder, Grihamar's
name became Gahmar.
In
ancient times, the name of Gahmar is also mentioned as Grihamar
and Gahvan. The Ghazipur Gazetteer also mentions Grihamar. Some
people believe that after the British came to India, under the language
disorder, the name of Ghamar became Gahmar. Regarding the establishment
of Gahmar, some people believe that "King Gham Dev was going
on fire with his companions. But there was a very rich forest at
this place. When Gham Dev reached here, he saw that the cat was
shooed here So he felt that there is some miracle of divine power
at this place. This is what they put up their camp and thus the
establishment of Gahmar ”. This fact is not proved by history,
it is said that before 1530 this area had developed enough, which
was the kingdom of King and Cheru. Therefore, there is no question
of being a forest.
Sirwar
Rajput and Charasi :
Raja
Dham Dev was the king of Sikri and from there he established Grihamar
or Gahmar. That is why the people of Kshatriya dynasty living here
started being called Sikarwar Rajputs. Sakradih - At present, there
is a forest department near Maa Kamakhya Temple. The same place
is known as Sakradih. There was a flow of Ganga near this place.
During the flood, water used to come all around. Only this small
mound remained safe. A very narrow place was for the people to be
safe. Therefore, this place was named Sakradih. Rajputs here may
be called Sikarwar by the name of this mound. The people of Sikarwar
dynasty are Ahinaura, Hammari, Deval, Durwan, Mahuari, Vishrampur,
Bhanwatpura, Bagadhi, Musia, Purbotimaparu, Taraitha, Suryapura,
Jujharpur, Karmachta, Kanhua, Bada Sijua, Chhota Sijua, Chapragarh,
Nayakot, Old Kot, Godsari, Godari , Sagarpar, Turkvalia, Purani,
Simwar, Bhairava, Sevrai, Amaura, Padhiari, Lahna, Khudura, Samhuta,
Kharhana, Bakinia, Spread over 36 villages including Karahiya. Which
are known as Charasi.
Shekhawat Kshatriya Dynasty :
Shekhawat Suryavanshi is a branch of the Kachhwah Kshatriya dynasty,
before the merger of the Indian states into the Indian Union Manoharpur,
Shahpura, Khandela, Sikar, Khetri, Bissau, Surajgarh, Nawalgarh,
Mandawa, Mukandgarh, Danta, Khud, Khachariabas, Dundlod, Alsissar,
Malasir, Ranoli etc. influence was under the authority of the Shekhawats,
which is named as Shekhawati. Currently the geographical boundaries
of Shekhawati are limited to two districts of Sikar and Jhunjhunu.
Lord Rama's sons came Saket descendant of Kush running a branch
Ayodhya descendants Kcwah called King Kush, Toranmar, a prince of
Rohtas Garh, who came to Padmavati, the capital of the Nishad country
from Saket to Rohtas Garh and Rohtash to the northern part of Madhya
Pradesh, came to Madhya Pradesh to become the commander of the vehicle
king Gopal and defeated Nagavanshi king Devanag and took over the
kingdom and Sihonians. Made its capital in the same dynasty of Kachhwahs,
there was a king named Surjpal who, on the orders of a Mahatma named
Gwalpal, named him. Mahatma, the founder of Gwalior fort on the
mountain of Pauchala, gave a boon to the king that as long as your
descendants continue to use the word 'Pal' in front of their name,
their kingdom will not be destroyed from here after 84 generations
from Surjpal, Raja Nal, who settled the city named Nalpur and Narwar.
Nal's son Dhola (Salhkumar) got built in the fort of Prashanth.
The
one who is the leading hero of the preaching of Dhola Maru prevalent
in Rajasthan was married to Pungal, Princess Marvani, Dhola's son
Lakshmana Huva, Laxman's son Bhanu and Bhanu's supreme Maharajadhiraj
Bajradama, who redeemed the lost tortoise Rajyalakshmi Gwalior fort
Mangal Raj Huva, son of Bajradama, who won again from Pratiharas,
Mahmu in the Punjab Mangal Raj had two sons, Kirtiraj and Sumitra,
who fought with the union of the kings of northern India against
Gajnavi, Kirtiraj got the kingdom of Gwalior and Sumitra the kingdom
of Narwar, after a few generations from Sumitra, the son of Sodhadeva
was Dulherai, who was married to dhundhad. Was married to the daughter
of the Chauhan king of Mauran.
After
conquering Dausa, Dulherai conquered Manchi, bhandarej Khoh and
Jhotwada, first of all, he built his Kuldevi Jamwai Mata temple
in Dani Manchi, the new state of Kachhwaha in this state. In 1093,
Dulherai died, the son of Dulherai was succeeded by Kakiladeva's
father, who conquered Amer by defeating the Means of the Suswat
caste of Amber and brought his capital from Manchi to Amer.
After
Kakiladev, Hanudev and Janhaddev became the king of Amer, Janhaddev's
son was Pajavanrai, who was a relative and commander of Maha Yodha
and Emperor Prathviraj, during the coincidence haran, Pajavan Rai
ji gained heroic momentum while stopping the huge army of Kannoz
chasing Prathviraj. Nearly two years after Amer Naresh Pajvan Rai
ji, his descendants included V.S. In 1423, King Udayakaran became
the king of Amer, Shekhawat of the turtles from the sons of King
Udayakaran, Naruka and Rajawat got out the branches named Udayakaran
ji's third son Balaji who got the jagir of 12 villages of Barwada,
the original men of Shekhawat were Mokalji's son. And the birth
of great Yodha Shekhawati, son of Mokalji and Maharao Shekhaji,
the promoter of the Shekhawat dynasty.
In
1490, Viskram Samvat in which many heroes like Yodha, art lover
and freedom fighter, Shekhawat dynasty, where Raja Raisal ji, Rao
Shiv Singh ji, Shardul Singh ji, Bhojraj ji, Sujan Singh, etc. Veer
established independent Shekhawat kingdoms whereas Thakur Dungar
Singh of Bathoth, Patoda, Jawahar Singh Shekhawat started an armed
struggle against the British for Indian independence and played
the trumpet of freedom fight in Shekhawati. Shri Bhairon Singh became
the Vice President of India.
Branches
of Shekhawat dynasty :
•
Taknat Shakhawat :
Descendants
of Durga ji, the eldest son of Shekha ji, were called Taknat Shakhawat!
Khoh, Piprali, Gungara, etc. were their hideouts for whom this is
the Doha training
Khoh Khandela Sassi Gungaro Gwalear!
Piprali Amer under the rule of Alkha ji !!
Taknat
resides in villages in Shekhawati, Shekhawati, in the districts
of Jasrasar, Poti, Indrapura, Kharia, Badwasi, Bipar, in Tiyavali,
Tihaya, Thedi, Makravasi, Barwa, Khandelsar, Bajor and Churu districts.
•
Ratnavat Shekhawat :
The
son of Ratna ji, the second son of Maharao Shekhaji, called Ratnavat
Shekhawat, was owned by Pragpur and Pavatha near Bairath! The area
near Satnali in Haryana is called Chalisa of Ratnawat Puranji, because
of Achalji's descendants living in village Milakpur, called Milakpuriya
Shekhawat, his village Badha's Dhani, Palathana, Sishyan, Dev Village,
Doradas, Koli Security is Megsr to female, and Sri Ganganagar.
•
Khejdolia Shekhawat :
The
son of Shekha ji, Rimdal ji descended from Khejdoli village to be
called Khejdolia Shekhawat! Alsar, Bhojasar Chhota, Bhuma Chhota,
Beri, Pabana, Kirdoli, Birmi, Rollsahbsar, Govindpura, Rooru Badi,
Jokh, Dhod, Roel etc. They have villages.
•
Baghavat Shekhawat :
The
eldest son of Bhamal Ji, son of Shekhaji, Bagha ji descendant is
called Baghavat Shekhawat! Their villages are Jey Pahadi, Dhakas,
Senasar, Garadwa, Bijoli, Rajpar, Prithisar, Khandwa, Roll etc.
Satalpota
Shekhawat :
A
descendant of Kumbhaji, the son of Shekhaji, is called Satalpota
Shekhawat.
•
Rayamalot Shekhawat :
A
descendant of Rayamalji, the youngest son of Shekhaji, is called
Rayamalot Shekhawat, he also has many branches and branches which
are as follows -
Shekhawat
of Tejasi - The descendants of Raimal Ji's son Tej Singh are called
Shekhawat of Tejasi. They are located in Narayanpur, Gaur Mamur
and Bansur Parganas in Alwar district and are inhabited in villages!
Shekhawat
of Sahasmalji - The descendants of Sahasmalal Ji's son Sahasamal
Ji are called Shekhawat of Sahasmal! They had Saiwad in their jagir.
Jagmal
ji's Shekhawat - Jagmal ji is called Shekhawat of Jagmalji, a descendant
of Rayamalot ! His jagir of 12 villages was Hamirpur where it is
located.
Sujawat
Shekhawat - Sujaavat Shekhawat, son of Suja Rayamalot! Sujaji was
the eldest son of Rayamal who became the king of Amarsar.
Lunavat
Shekhawat - Lunkaran Ji is called Shekhawat of Lunkaran, a descendant
of Sujawat, he is also called Lunavat Shekhawat, he also has many
branches.
Shekhawat
of Ugrasen, Shekhawat of Achaldas, Shekhawat of Savaldas, Manohar
Dasot Shekhawat etc.
Lunavat
Shekhawat - Lunkaran Ji is called Shekhawat of Lunkaran, a descendant
of Sujawat, he is also called Lunavat Shekhawat, he also has many
branches.
Shekhawat
of Ugrasen, Shekhawat of Achaldas, Shekhawat of Savaldas, Manohar
Dasot Shekhawat etc.
Raisalot
Shekhawat - Raisalot Shekhawat, a descendant of King Raisal Darbari,
who established an independent kingdom of Khandela and Rewasa from
the small Jagir Jagir of Lamyaan, is called the seven branches of
the 12 sons of King Raisal, which is developed in this way.
Ladkhani
- The descendants of Lal Singh ji, the first son of Raja Raisal
ji are called Ladkhani, they are inhabited in many villages near
Dantaramgarh. This area is also known as Madho Mandal.
Former
Vice President Shri Bhairon Singh ji belongs to this dynasty.
Shekhawat
of Raoji - The descendants of Tirmal ji, son of Raja Raisal ji are
called Shekhawat of Raoji.
Their
kingdom was on Sikar, Fatehpur, Lachhmangarh etc.
Tajkhani
Shekhawat - The descendants of Tej Singh, son of King Raisal Ji
are called, their villages are Chavandiya, Bhodesar, Chhajusar etc.
Shekhawat
of Parasramji - The descendants of Parasramji, son of King Raisal
Ji are called Shekhawat of Parasramji!
Hariramji's
Shekhawat - Hariramji is called Shekhawat of Hariramji, a descendant
of Raisalot.
Shekhawat
of Girdhar Ji - His descendants became King of Khandela after King
Girdhar Das Raja Raisalji, his descendants were called Shekhawat
of Girdhar ji, before the end of Jagir, the whereabouts of Khandela,
Ranoli, Khud, Danta etc. were subject to them.
Shekhawat
of Bhojraj - The descendants of Bhojraj, son of King Raisal and
lord of Udaipurwati, are called Shekhawat of Bhojraj ji. These are
also known as two sub -divisions , 1-Shardul Singh's Shekhawat,
2-Saladi Singh's Shekhawat.
*
Mr. Gopal Shekhawat - Gopalji is called Shekhawat Gopalji descended
Sujawat
*
bheru G Shekhawat - bheru living descendants Sujawat bheru G is
called Shekhawat
*
Chandapota Shekhawat - duality of Chandaji Sujawat H descendants
Chandapota Shekhawat called
Bhati Dynasty :
Bhatti history :
About
Vansh :
Chandravanshi
: The first to be considered at this point need arises how are Batiyon
originated? and by looking at the ancient sources, it is known that
Bhati is Chandravanshi. This fact is also confirmed by the evidence,
there is no dispute in it and no imagination has been resorted to.
This is to say that assuming the origin of some other dynasties
with fire, they have accepted them to be Agnivanshi. For Suryavanshi
rathodas, it is written that because of tearing the rath and removing
the child from Rath, it is called Rathod. The Bhati dynasty is far
away from such legends (kavadanti's).
In
the Srimad Bhagavat Puran it is written that Moon was born due to
the influence of Atri Rishi's vision. Brahmaji made him the ruler
of medicines and constellations. The majestic moon performed the
Rajasuya Yajna and won the trilok (3 worlds). He forcefully kidnapped
Tara, wife of Brahaspati, from whose womb the intelligent 'Buddh
(planet mercury)' was born. Yudu took place in his dynasty whose
descendants were called Yadavas. Later, in this dynasty, King Bhati
was born. In this way, Bhati is called Chandravanshi due to the
descent of Chadrama.
Total
tradition :
•
Yadu :
Bhati
is Yaduvanshi. According to the Puran's, the dynasty of Yadu is
the ultimate holy and destroyer of all sins of humans. Therefore,
Lord Sri Krishna was born in this dynasty and many more famous nrips
took place in this dynasty.
•
Kuldevta :
Lakshminathji
: There are different patriarchs of Rajputs. Bhatis have considered
Lakshminath as their kuldevta.
•
Kuldevi :
Swangianji
: Kuldevi of Bhatis is Swangyanji (Awadji). With his blessings and
krupa, the Bhatis got constant success and despite the great struggles
and calamities, they never lost courage. Devi-Shakti helped to maintain
his confidence.
•
Ishtdev :
Sri
Krishna : Lord Shri Krishna is the presiding deity of Bhatis. They
have been worshiping and worshiping them. Sri Krishna did the welfare
of the public by teaching through the Gita. In the battle of Mahabharat,
he defeated the Koravas by taking the side of the Pandavas. Not
only this, he showed his leela and power by defeating Banasur's
devotee Shivji. It is believed that Bhatti, who favored Shri Krishna,
always gets success and his confidence never breaks.
•
Ved :
Yajurved
: Vedas are four in number - Rigved, Yajurved, Samaved, and Atharvved.
Each of them has four parts - Samhita, Brahman, Aranyaka and Upanishads.
In the Samhita, mantras are given to praise the deities and in the
Brahman, the mantras are explained in the texts and philosophical
principles are found in the Upanishads. His authors were Grutsamad,
Vishwamitra, Atri and Vamdev Rishi. For thousands of years, this
entire literature was received verbally from one generation to another
by Guru-Shishyaparampara. There are signs of its writing in the
Buddh period, but we do not get complete information about history
from the Vedas. The Puranas written after this give us a sense of
ancient history. The Bhatis have recognized the Yajurved. Swami
Dayanand Saraswati while commenting on the Yajurved writes, "Man,
the originator of all worlds, God is the one who gives all the pleasures
of happiness and makes all knowledge famous. People should protect
the subjects from good deeds and always keep the education of daughter-in-law
with the best qualities, so that the people and daughter-in-law
can get all the happiness due to the prevalence of disease, destruction
and thieves. This best work is the mine of all happiness. God commands
that all men should leave their wicked nature and preach religion
and religion and separate the ones from the practices of lawlessness
and iniquity. Thus Yajurveda is a storehouse of knowledge. Its forty
chapters contain 1975 mantras.
•
Gotra :
Atri
: Some people make the mistake of accepting the meaning of gotra
with the original man (mul purush). In fact, gotra does not refer
to the original man but to the Brahmin who used to study Vedadi
scriptures. A Brahmin who praises fire at the time of auspicious
work such as marriage, havan, etc, so he lives in the havan. I descended
from the hymns of Ved who praised you. For Yaduvanshis Atri sage
composed the Vedas. Therefore, his gotra was called "Atri".
•
Chatra :
Meghadamber
- Shri Krishna was married to Rukmani, daughter of King Bhishmak
of Kunanpur. When Shri Krishna went to Kunanpur, he stayed at the
house of Kritkatha due to not being entertained. At that time Indra
sent Lavajama. All the kings except Jarasandh paid obeisance. Srikrishan
returned all the items of Lavajama but kept the Meghadambar umbrella.
Shri Krishna said that Yaduvanshi will remain king as long as Meghadamber
remains. Now this Meghadamber Chatra is increasing the beauty of
the royal family of Jaisalmer.
•
Dhwaj :
Saffron yellow color - Yellow color has been a sign of prosperity
and saffron color is considered sacred. Apart from this, the yellow
colored sutra is associated with the Pitambar of Lord Krishna and
the faith of the saffron colored Naths. Hence, yellow and saffron
color have been given place in the flag of Bhati dynasty.
•
Dhol :
Bhanwar
- Mahadevji first created 14 Maheshwar Sutras by playing the dhol
14 times during the dance. The drum has been worshiped considering
the use of all musical instruments. Even during the Mahabharat,
dhol has special significance. Dhol is used to collect warriors
during war time and it is also played on other occasions like marriage
and marriage. Bhatis named their drum as Bhanwar.
•
Nakkara :
Agnajot
(Agjit) - Nakkara or Nagara (Nagada) is a similar form of drum.
During the war, the drum could not be placed on a horse, so it was
divided into two parts and given the form of Nagare. The war was
started by playing Nagara. Nagara, dhol, sword and horse were accustomed
to the location from the state. Such hideouts were called 'nagarband'
location. The horse-drawn Nagari is called 'Aspi', the camel-placed
Nagari is called 'Sutari' and the elephant-mounted Nagare is called
'Ranjit'.
The
Bhatis have named their Nagare Agnjot. That is, a miraculous carpenter
whose fire ignites. Where fire spreads more energy and energy, the
same fire also destroys other enemies. Its name is found in the
books of some Ravo, "Agjit", which means conqueror of
sins, Nagar.
•
Guru :
The
sutra of the Nath sect is associated with the Bhati Rajvansh Dynasty.
The blessings of Aik and Nath Yogis led to the welfare of the Bhatis,
and the development of the Nath sect received a special emphasis
on getting the backing of another Bhati dynasty. In the middle of
the 9th century, Yogi Ratananath had blessed Devaraj Bhati, the
ruler of Derawar, that the Bhati rulers would remain an everlasting
kingdom in this region. The story about it is prevalent that Ratannath
kept a miraculous resuscitation with the helpers. Devaraj Bhati,
Jamai of Varhaiyyas, captured that flask and built a stronghold
with its miracle. When Ratanath came to know about this, he went
to Devraj and inquired about that flask. Then Devraj told the whole
thing. On this Ratannath was very happy and said, "To wear
our name and coin on your head." Your strength will increase
both and your descendants will have an everlasting kingdom here.
You are on the throne. The Bhati rulers have since assumed the title
of Rawal and obeyed his rules, considering Ratanath as their Guru.
•
Purohit :
Pushkarana
Brahman : The priests of Bhatis are considered Pushpkarana Brahman.
This Brahmin behind Pushkar is called Pushparanka. His majorities
have been in Jodhpur and Bikaner. He has been instrumental in getting
religious rituals performed.
•
Polpat :
Ratanu
Charan - Bhati Vijayaraja Chundala when Varahis were killed by him,
his prohit Luna managed to save the life of his Kanwar Devraj. He
stopped at his village near Pokaran with Kunwar. The Varahis chased
him and threatened him. When he inquired about the child, Luna said
that he is my son. But the Varahis did not trust him. Then Luna
made his son Ratanu sit with him and feeded him. This saved the
life of Devraj, but the Brahmins castrated Ratanu. At this he was
forced to go to Sorath. When Devaraj succeeded in accepting his
kingdom, he discovered Ratanu and called and honored him from Sorath
and made his posture. In Ratanu credit, there have been many famous
bars like Dungarsi, Ratanu, Gokal Ratanu etc.
•
River :
Yamuna
- Lord Krishna's capital Yamuna stayed on the banks of the river,
due to which Bhati considers Yamuna sacred.
•
Tree :
Peepal
and Kadamb: - Lord Sri Krishna has counted Peepal among the best
trees in the sermon of Gita. They are progressive and developmental
like the peepal tree. As far as Kadamba is concerned, its source
was in the thick shadow of the Kadamb trees on the banks of river
Yamuna, the sports place of Lord Krishna. Apart from this, this
tree is always full, so the Bhatis have adopted it. It is written
in Vrhatsamhita that sleeping on a wooden bed of Kadamb is auspicious.
According to Charaka Samhita, its flower is toxic and enhances phlegm
and vata. In fact, Kadamb has played as much importance in spiritual
and cultural uplift. No other tree is as important in the entire
flora (vanaspati jagat).
•
Rag :
Mand
- The area of Jaisalmer is also known as Mand Pradesh. Songs are
sung with special raga in this region which is also called Mand
-rag. This sweet melody has a different identity in itself. Mumal,
Ratanarana, Birayio, Kuranja etc. There is a long-standing tradition
of singing the songs in the melody.
•
Mala :
Vaijayanti
: When Lord Sri Krishna appeared to Muchukand (son of Ikshvakuvashi
Maharaja Mandhat who was sleeping in the cave), at that time he
was wearing a silk pitambar and Vyjayanti garland was hanging till
his knees. Bhatis adopted a garland of the same name. This garland
is considered a symbol of victory.
Virud :
•
Utar bhad kivad bhati :
All
the dynasties made their unique identity by performing remarkable
work and according to that they got Virud. In other words we can
say that '; The word "Virud" gives an idea of his noise-story
and character qualities. Dholi and Rao bard when present in bases,
while they shouted the genealogy of the ancestors of the family
they hear Virud Bation had successfully combat Ahtyioan who invaded
India from the down direction, so they took sheep door Bhatti That
is to say, the protector of northern India. This Virud, embellished
with national sentiments and gems, is inscribed on the state emblem
of Jaisalmer.
•
Greetings :
Jayshree
Krishna : While meeting each other, Bhati says "Jai Shree Krishna".
While writing the letter, Jai Shri Krishna is known.
21.
Rajchinh :
Rajchinha
has historical significance. Historical events are connected behind
the marking of each sign. The kingdom of Jaisalmer depicts a shield
attacking the turret of a fort and a spear curled in the naked arm
of a warrior. King Jarasandh of Magadh had a miraculous spear at
the time of Shri Krishna. The Yadavas have considered the symbol
of Goddess Swangiyaji to break the pride of Jarasandh. The two deer
of the shield are shown, which are the vehicles of the moon. Below
is the "Chatrala Yadavpati" and the utterance Kivad Bhati.
Jaisalmer
- During the royal coronation of the Naresh, donated chatra to Charans,
hence they are called "Chatrala Yadav". In this way, these
sources of state emblem have been representative of Bhatis pride
and their beliefs.
Bhattik
Samvat :
Bhattik
Samvat is the glory of Bhati dynasty, the symbol of his long-term
domination and talent. By the way, the history of the dynasties
like Chauhan, Pratihar, Panwar, Gehlot, Rathod and Kachhwah have
also been glorious, but none of them operated in their own name.
Running their Samvat separately for the census by the Bhati dynasty
is a sign of their splendor. This unique identity of his past has
been engraved in inscriptions for years.
The
original men of the Bhatis were Bhati. Focusing on this point, Ojha
and Dasaratha Sharma have estimated the accustomed scholars to have
started the Bhattik Samvat by Raja Bhati in Vikram Samvat 680-81.
But the Bhatik Samvat is not mentioned in the inscription which
came to light from Bhati to before 1075 AD. If Raja Bhati had been
the originator of this era, then the subsequent kings would have
mentioned it in inscriptions.
The earliest mention of the Bhattik Samvat is mentioned in a column
article on the Chatrel reservoir near Derawar which is Bhattik Samvat
452 (1075 AD = V.11132). Later, many scriptures came to light on
the basis of which Bhattik can be said. Samvat was mentioned for
about 250 years.
On
the basis of the inscriptions discovered, it is also revealed that
Bhattik Samvat as well as Vikram Samvat use started happening from
1418. In later edicts, mention of V.Samvat 1418 as well as Bhattik
Samvat is found elsewhere, the last mention in the inscriptions
received so far is V.Samvat. 1756 (Bhattik Samvat 1078) is in the
inscription of Amarsagar. It seems that the later rulers started
the Bhattik Samvat in the name of Bhati, the original male king
of the Bhatis. According to the census, the time of Raja Bhati was
fixed in V. Samvat 680 and from that time onwards it is considered
as the beginning of Bhattik Samvat 1 and to prove its antiquity,
Bhattik Samvat was mentioned in the inscriptions by Kunwar Mangalrao
and Dusaj and later rulers. Later And to show the difference between
the Bhattik Samvat, both the Samvatas were used in inscriptions.
Anthony
has visited various areas and discovered inscriptions dating back
to the Bhattik era. According to him, till now, 231 inscriptions
have been found in the Bhattik Samvat, in which 173 inscriptions
have found enough information about the day of the week, date, constellation,
yoga etc. Sun signs can be clearly seen in the inscriptions of Bhattik
Samvat 740 and 899. This fact has also been revealed that the new
year starts from Margashirsha Sudi 1 and after Amavasya.
The
maximum usage of the Bhattik Samvat occurred during 502–600
i.e. 1112–1224 AD, which has 103 inscriptions whereas only
12 inscriptions have been received between 1224–1352. No inscription
is found between 1222 to 1250 AD and 1334 to 1352. Where the happiness
of the importance of teh weekdays is happy, in the inscriptions
of 1112-1222, the frequency of Sunday is very high, but after that
there is more use of Thursday and Monday. Tuesday and Saturday usage
is low.
The
Rao dynasty of Bhatio is Velio, Soram Ghat, Atreus gotra, Mardhani
Sakha, Samaveda, Guru Prohit, Magnyar Daga, Ratnu Charan three Parvar,
Arneo, Apabno, Agotaro, Mathura region, Dwarka clan area, Kadam
tree, Bherava Dhol, Ganadi Gunesh, Saffron mark Shri Krishna, Chhatra
Meghadambar, Guru Durvasa Ratananath, Virup Utra Bhad Kivad, Chhatrala
Yadav, Salutation Jai Shri Krishna, Vrat Ekadashi.
The
rule of Bhati ruler 5000 till date , there is no systematic history
of any dynasty written in the dynasties of India. Yaduvansh Bhati
is the only dynasty that has been ruling the land of India continuously
for 5000 years. In such a long time, their capitals and times were
like this.
Capital Name Kaal
Kashi
900 years
Dwarka 500 years
Mathura 1050 years
Ghajini 1500 years
Lahore 600 years
Hansar 160 years
Bhatner 80 years
Marot 140 years
Tanot 40 years
Derawar 20 years
Ludwara 180 years
Jaisalmer 791 years
In
the history of 5000 years, 49 wars have been described in order
to protect the land of India, fought against the enemies. In which
10 wars took place on Ghazni in this history from Adinarayan to
the present Maharawal Brijraj Singh.
208
generations are described. There was a war between the Emperor Alexander
of Greece and the Maharawal Shalivahana of Jaisalmer 167, in which
the Maharawal emerged victorious. Three branches of Bhatner, one
branch in which 350 Kshatriyans have added Rohdi, two and a half
units of Jaisalmer, thus eleven and a half branches were made by
Yaduvanshi Bhatios, 11 names of 36 dynasties in the history presented
by Yaduvanshi 150 accounts of Bhatio and his Establishment of Art
Literature Music Painting Architecture Jaisalmer by Jagire Bhatio
The State Emblem of Jaisalmer Bhati Mudra Toll Jaisalme The scenic
spot trivia describes reputation of Rathore and Parmars history
Ptuo.
Gautam Rajput :
Gautam
Rajputs bravery saga :
There
is history in every particle, but due to the changed time, dust
has accumulated on hundreds of glory stories recorded in history.
If the dust accumulated on the pages of history is cleaned and peeped
into the past, then even today, the chest becomes wide by knowing
the valor of the ancestors. One such glorious saga of Gautam Rajputs
is shining like golden letters in the pages of history, which is
remembered spontaneously on the occasion of Holi.
Before the fourth or fifth century AD, there was no Gautam Rajput
in Badaun district. It is said that the Huns ruled here during that
time. At that time, Raja Bhavani Singh Ji of Alwar, located in Rajasthan,
was traveling with his family to India. It is said that Nyodhana
and today's town of Islamnagar at that time had a vast forest. Raja
Bhavani Singh ji's convoy was coming out of this forest, when the
wheel of his chariot got stuck in the mud. The servants took out
the chariot, by then it was evening. So Raja Bhavani Singh Ji ordered
the convoy to rest with a stay in the forest itself. Seeing the
movement and lights in the middle of the forest at night, the people
of the surrounding area reached to see the forest due to eagerness,
then the public came to know that the king's camp was here.
The
regional people informed Raja Bhavani Singh ji that this region
is ruled by Huns, who commit a lot of atrocities. When the public
told the story of the atrocity of the king in detail, on hearing
the problems of the public, the king gave up his intention to go
ahead on the journey and ran to his secret area to assess the power
of the Huns. Raja Bhavani Singh ji made a strategy and attacked
the color day on the occasion of Holi. The Hunas had a fort in Islamnagar
(Nyodhana), from where their government used to operate, today the
police station is running in that building. It is said that his
daughter, along with some soldiers, stayed at the place of stay
and in different directions the king sent five sons with troops
of the army to attack, along with the troops themselves, attacked
Islamnagar (Nyodhana).
There was a fierce war with the Huns and eventually the rule of
the Gautam Rajputs was established in the Islamnagar (Nyodhana)
region, but a tragic incident also took place. Raja Bhavani Singh
ji and his sons were at war, when some Huns attacked the camp, but
the princess fought fiercely with the Huns and killed all the Huns
with the soldiers present on the spot. The princess is said to have
been seriously injured in the battle, from which she could not be
saved. A temple is built in memory of the princess in the village
Bhavani Pur, which is today known as Sati Mata Temple.
After
the rule of the Gautam Rajputs was established, the rulers continued
to change and later the journey of slavery went on to democracy,
but the dominance of the Gautam Rajputs in this region continues
till today. The land of politics in Islamnagar region is still ready
at the behest of Gautam Rajputs. The maximum time since independence
in this block area has been the Gautam clan, Lashkarpur Oiya princely
state and Shaheed Thakur Moti Singh. Lashkarpur Oiya was a princely
state of Gautam Rajputs in the Badaun region.
The
name of the late Thakur Moti Singh is still revered among the people
of the entire region along with the M dynasty Rajputs, because they
did not even allow the British to enter the area during their lifetime,
but under the conspiracy a self-king of the Khatri dynasty He hanged
himself after meeting the British. His mausoleum remains even today
in Lashkarpur Oia, where hundreds of people perform poojas every
day. Chandravijay Singh, who was a Member of Parliament from Moradabad
Lok Sabha constituency, has his roots in the same Khatri family,
it is said that Lashkarpur was not the child of the Raja of Oia,
from whom he adopted a child of the Khatri caste, but the child
of that Khatri caste Nobody paid the respect to the king, which
made him feel insulted, then Tha. Moti used to love Singh. The daughter
of self-land king Pradyumra, who was adopted by the Khatri family,
was also born as the only daughter of Indromohani. The king of Moradabad
district was married in Sahaspur town. Indramohani has been the
Minister of Power in the State Government and is the mother of Chandravijay
Singh. After the demise of the self-proclaimed King Pradyumra, the
property of Lashkarpur Oiya was received by Indramohani, but due
to lack of respect in the area, he sold all the property of Lashkarpur
Oiya, leaving only a few remnants.
Gautam
Rajput :
Dynasty
- Suryavansh, Ishvaku, Shakya
Gotra - Gautam
Pravar Five - Gautam, Angiras, Apsar, Brihaspaty, Dhruv
Kuldevi - Chamuna Mata, Bandi Mata, Durga Mata
Deity - Mahadev Yogeshwar, Shri Ram Chandra Ji
Ved - Yajurved
Branch - Vajasnayee
Famous Mahapurush Gautam Buddh
Sutra - Parskar Grihasutra
Mahamantra
of Gautama Dynasty :
Renuka
Sukarah Kashi Kal Bateshwar
Kalinjar Mahakay Ashwabalanganav Muktad?
Ancient States - Kapilvastu, Argal, Mehanagar, Koraon, Baran (Unnao),
Lashkarpur Oaiya (Badaun)
Niwas
- Avadh, Ruhelkhand, Purvanchal, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh
Branches - Kandavar, Gounihan, Rawat, Antaiya, Gautamia, etc.
Ancient branches - Mori (Maurya), Parmar (possibly, research continued)
Census
estimated population -1891 were total 51,970 Gautam Rajput state
will have two and a half lakh, the number of Gautam Rajputs of Bihar
and Madhya Pradesh h Number of e take nearly 350,000 Gautam Rajputs
will across the country.
Gautam
Suryavanshi is a Rajput, it is a branch separated from Suryavansh
of Ayodhya, they are also called the first Shakya dynasty.
Due
to being initiated by the sage Gautam, his sage gotra became Gautam
after which he started to be called Gautam Kshatriya.
According
to Vansh Bhaskar - A descendant of Lord Ram established his kingdom
in Nepal in ancient times.
It
was in this dynasty that Maharana Shakya Singh came to be known
as Shakya dynasty. Its capital was Kapilavastu (Gorakhpur). Later
in this dynasty, there were Shuddhodhans whose Siddhartha was born
from the great queen who became well known by the name "Gautam".
Those who became detached from the world and got absorbed in the
devotion of God. His queen Yashodhara had born a son (Rahul) before
he was detached from the world. The descendants of these Gautam
Buddh are called "Gautam" Rajputs. In this dynasty, Rao,
Rawat, Rana, Raja etc. are the houses of the rank.
(According
to Ashwaghosh —— The ascetic sage named Gautam Gotri
Kapil was a Tapasvi Muni because of his greatness and intellect
like he is considered like Kavya (Venus) and Angiras. His ashram
was in the Himalayan side. Due to many Ikshvaku-Vanshi Rajput motherland.
And for the protection of his father's truth, he left Rajlakshmi
and went to that ashram. Kapil became his Upadhyaya (Guru), so due
to his gurus gotra he now called Gautama-gotri according to the
gotra of their guru. The sons of the same father become of different
gotras due to different gurus, such as the gotra of Ram (Balarama)
"Gagray" and Vasubhadra (Krishna) became "Gautam".
The ashram in which those Rajputs resided, He became famous as Ikshvakuvanshi
"Shakya" because he was covered with trees named "Shak".
Gautam Gotri Kapil, according to the custom of his dynasty, performed
the rites of those Rajputas and due to the said Muni and those Kshatriya-Pungavas
Rajput's, that ashram together adorned the "Brahmakshatriya").
According
to another opinion, Shringi Rishi was married to the daughter of
the Gaharwar king of Kannauj, had two sons, one laid the foundation
of the Gautam dynasty of Argal and the other ran the Sengar dynasty
from Padam, the inventor of this opinion wrote that for 135 generations
The Sanger dynasty first established Ceylon (Lanka) and then Malwa,
in the eleventh century in Janaun to Canar. But this view is absolutely
wrong, because first the Gautama dynasty of Argal is the descendant
of Suryavanshi Kshatriya Gautama Mercury and secondly, the rule
of the Gaharwar dynasty in Kannauj started after the tenth century,
then 135 generations before that, the daughter of the Gaharwar king
there. It is impossible to marry Shringi Rishi with.
Gautam
Buddh was also born in this dynasty.
The
Shakya kingdom was invaded and destroyed by Koshal Naresh Vibhag
after which the Argal kingdom was established by the remaining Shakya
Gautama Kshatriyas under the leadership of Pandu's son Pandu. Argal
is located in the Fatehpur district of Purvanchal today.
The
famous Gautam King Angaddeva got his name populated by the population
named "Argal" on the banks of the river Rind and established
the capital of Gautam's clan King Angaddev. The girl was married
to Angaramati King Karnadev, King Angaddev built a fort 3 miles
south of Argal and the name of this fort is known as "Sikri
Kot".
1.
Raja Angad Dev
2. Balibhadra Dev
3. Raja Shrima Dev
4. Raja Dhwajaman Dev
5. Raja Shivman Dev :
King
Shivman Dev built the temple of Argaleshwar Mahadev on the banks
of the Rind River, 1 mile south of Argal, even today, the fair of
Shivvrat is held.
Argal
king Kalinga Dev built the fort of Kode (Kora) on the banks of the
river Rind. The part of Argal was suppressed by the Bharo in the
13th century. At that time in the Argal kingdom some areas of Rae
Bareli Fatehpur Banda of Kannauj of Awadh region came. Gautam Raja
Nachiket Singh of Argal and Bais Thakur Abhay Singh and Nirbhay
Singh are mentioned near 1320. At that time, Bais Thakurs, descendants
of Emperor Harshavardhan, were emerging in Baiswara. In his name,
this area was called Baiswara region. In a war, Nachiket Singh and
his wife were surrounded by the opposite Muslim army while bathing
the Ganges, then Nirbhay and Abhay Singh saved them. In this, Nirbhay
Singh gained heroic momentum (veer gati). The king was pleased with
the bravery of Abhay Singh and married him to his daughter and made
him the king of the 24 Parganas of Rai Bareli (at that time it used
to be in Rai Bareli) and Asha Kheda of Fatehpur, including the area
of Daudiya Kheda. Abhay Singh Bais in 1323 AD There were kings here.
It took two generations of Abhay Singh to clear this entire area
from the brethren. After this, Mardan Singh is mentioned in the
next generation.
Humayun was defeated in the Battle of Chausa by Gautam Raja of Argal,
which helped Sher Shah Suri to overthrow the Mughals and become
the emperor of India. When the Mughals re-assumed India, they attacked
the Argal kingdom with a sense of revenge and it The kingdom was
destroyed.
Nevertheless,
the settlement remained the sovereignty of the Gautam Rajputs in
the Gorakhpur region and till the British period the Sivaram Singh
"Lala", a zamindar family of the Gautam Rajputs, remained
the title of the Argal King. A branch of the Gautam Rajputs of Argal,
Purvanchal went there, King Vikramjit Gautam of Meghnagar married
a Muslim woman, which led to her being excluded from the Rajput
society.
The
son of the Muslim wife of Vikramjit, converted to Islam, was named
Azam Khan. The same Azam Khan named the Azamgarh state. Gautam Raja
Pratap Narayan Singh of the town in Basti district in the revolution
against the British in the freedom struggle of 1857.
They
ran up and beat the British many times. But due to betrayal by some
of their evil allies, they were caught and they were Gautam Rajputs
Gyikis field punished by death Grejo had fought too Aurangzeb.
In
the succession struggle, Shah Shuja escaped to Fatehpur and was
given shelter by the Gautam Rajputs, after which the 90000 army
of Aurangzeb attacked him valiantly by 2 thousand Gautam Rajputs.
After fighting with the shoulder, Gautam Rajputs here fought fiercely
against the British and due to the rebellion, 52 Gautam Rajapa on
a tamarind tree. So was hanged by the British.
Today
Gautam Rajput Ghazipur, Fatehpur, Moradabad, Badaun, Kanpur, Ballia,
Azamgarh, Faizabad, Banda, Pratapgarh, Farrukhabad, Shahabad, Gorakhpur,
Banaras, Bahraich, District (Uttar Pradesh), Ara, Chapra, Darbhanga
(Bihar), Chandrapura, Narayan Gadhpura (Mandsaur), Raipur (Madhya
Pradesh) etc. are settled in districts.
"Kanwar"
- Dudhela, Pahadi Chak District Chhapra is inhabited in majority
in Bihar.
Gautam Rajputs have settled in Chandrapur, Narayan Garh (Mandsaur)
coming from Fatehpur in Uttar Pradesh.
Some
Gautam Rajputs are also found in Patiala in Punjab and Bilaspur
Hamirpur Kangra Chamba in Himachal Pradesh.
A
branch of Gautam Rajputs. Zaman of Ghazipur. Karanda is also in
the belt. MLA Rajkumar Singh is a resident of Mainpur village of
Gautam Karanda area, which is a very domineering village of Gautam
Thakurs. The other Gautam strip is also in Mehnagar Lalganj belt
of Azamgarh.
The
following are the figures of Gautam Kshatriya :
1.
Gautamiya Gautam - Are in Azamgarh and Gorakhpur districts of Uttar
Pradesh.
2. Goniha Gautam - In the districts of Ballia, Shahabad (Bihar)
etc.
3. Kandwar Gautam - Gautam Kshatriyas living near Kandavenghat started
to be known as Kandwar Gautam. These are in Chhapra etc. districts
of Bihar.
4. Antaiya Gautam - He lost his Jagir in antsant (in vain). That
is why they are called Antaiya Gautam. These are mentioned in the
villages of Chakia, Srinagar, Jamalpur, Naraingarh etc. on the banks
of Saryu river.
5. Maurya Gautam - Kshatriyas of this dynasty are found in Mathura,
Fatehpur Sikri of Uttar Pradesh, Ujjain, Indore, Madhya Pradesh,
and Ara districts of Nimar Bihar.
6. Rawat Kshatriya - Gautra - Bharadwaj. Select - Three - Bharadwaja,
Brihaspati, Angiras.
Ved
- Yajurved
Goddess - Chandi
Gautam is the subdivision of the dynasty. These Kshatriyas reside
in Unnao and Fatehpur districts.
The
state of Bara in Unnao district belongs to Gautam Rajputs, its landowner
was Mahipal Singh.
The
fort of Koraon was also built by Gautam Rajputs.
According
to Buddhist text Mahayan, Maurya Kshatriya is also a branch of Shakya
Gautam Kshatriyas.
East
UP, around Badaun, Bihar and Madhya Pradesh Gautam Rajputs are found
in large numbers in some parts, now many low caste people also call
themselves Gautam surnames by calling themselves Buddhists, so that
people outside these areas forget to think of any Gautam name holder
as a Rajput and think them as of a lower caste.
While
Gautam title Rajput Bhumihar Brahmins meet in all three castes.
Gautam
Rajputs of Badaun were feudatories (samant) of Nikumbh Rajputs in
Alwar who after 5th century came the Badaun region and defeated
the Huns and established power.
Katoch
Rajput :
Gotras
of Katoch dynasty, Kuladevi etc. :
Gotra - Atri
Rishi - Kashyap
Devi - Jwalamukhi Devi
Dynasty - Chandravansh, Bhumivansh
Gaddi and Rajya - Multan, Jalandhar, Nagarkot, Kangda, Guler, Jaswan,
Siba, Datarpur, Lamba Adi
Branches - Jaswal, Guleria, Sabaiya, Dadhwal, Dhloch etc.
Title (upadhi) - Mia
Present Residence - Himachal Pradesh, Jammu Kashmir, Punjab etc.
Introduction
of Katoch Dynasty :
According
to Seppel Griffin, the Katoch Rajput dynasty is the oldest dynasty
in the world. Katoch Chandravanshi is considered Kshatriya. The
Katoch royalty and the Rajput dynasty have been ruling the region
of Himachal and Punjab in northern India even before the Mahabharat
period. In the Mahabharat period, the Katoch kingdom was known as
the Trigart kingdom and the present-day Katoch Rajvanshi is the
successor of the Trigart dynasty. Kalhan mentions the state of Trigart
in Rajatarangani, according to Kalhan, the two princesses of the
Katoch dynasty, Induchand, were married to Kashmir. Was born to
King Anantadeva (1030-1080), in Prithviraj Raso, the name of this
dynasty is known as Kartpal, Abul Fazal also ruled Nagarkot State,
Kangra The fort and the volcano temple are mentioned, European traveler
William Finch was referring to Kangra in its journey in 1611, Dr.
Wyulr writes in a name Susharmapur who had Katoch dynasty proven
descendant of the ancient Trigrt dynasty ruler Susharmachand Kangra
State, Trigrt state limits the time They spread from East Pakistan
to Ladakh in the north and all over Himachal Pradesh. The mention
of Trigartha state is well found in Ramayana and Mahabharata. Katoch
King Susharmachandra fought a war against the Pandavas, supporting
Duryodhan. Susharmachandra's mention of war with Arjun is also found
in Mahabharat. The enmity with the Matsya and Virat states of the
Trigart State is mentioned in the Mahabharat.
The
Katoch dynasty is also mentioned in Alexander's war records. This
dynasty waged war with Alexander at the time of his invasion of
India and Kangra was able to save the kingdom. According to Brahma
Purnan, the original male king of the Katoch dynasty is considered
Bhumi Chandra, due to which this dynasty is also known as Bhumivansh.
He destroyed the Jalandhar Asur, due to which the goddess pleased
him and gave him the kingdom of Jalandhar Asur. The kingdom of this
dynasty was first in Multan, later they were ruled in Jalandhar,
Jalandhar and Trigart are synonyms.
Bhumichand
in Katoch in 4300 BC Established the state of Trigart and Katoch
vansh. How old this dynasty can be known from the fact that Mahabharat
time King King Susharma Chand was born in 234th generation of King
Bhumi Chandra.
This
ancient Chandravanshi dynasty has bravely faced foreign invaders,
native invaders for centuries, the famous Kangra Fort in Himachal
Pradesh is also the heritage of the Kshatriyas of the Katoch dynasty.
Much can be known about the Katoch dynasty from the Maharaja Sansara
Chandra Museum built in the Kangra Fort.
The
present Tikai chieftain and royal family of the Katoch dynasty :
Raja
Shri Aditya Dev Chandra Katoch is the 488th king of the Katoch dynasty
and the head of the Kangra royalty and the vassal of the long village.
He has got this title since 1988. He was married to Chandresh Kumari
of Jodhpur royal family on 4 December 1968. His son Tikka Aishwarya
Chandra Katoch is the future head of the Katoch dynasty.
The
Kangra royalty started a war of independence against the British
from around 1800. The struggle lasted for a long time, in which
this family had to lose the Congress. Ultimately, in 1810, a treaty
was reached between the two sides and the Kangra royal family got
the fief of the village long. Thereafter the Kangra royal family
and the throne of Katoch Rajputs are considered as the vassals of
the long village.
Branches
of Katoch Dynasty :
There
are four main branches of Katoch Dynasty :
1.
Jaswal : This branch was separated after Jaswan's kingdom was established
in 1170 AD.
2. Guleria: After the establishment of Guler kingdom of Katoch in
1405 AD, this branch was separated from Katoch.
3. Sabaiya: After the separation of Siba kingdom from Guler during
1450 AD, Guler of Siba was called Sabaiya Katoch.
4. Dadhwal: In 1550, this branch established the state of Datarpur,
this branch got its name due to the settlement at a place called
Dadha.
Other branches of the Katoch dynasty are Dhaloch, Gaglia, Gadohia,
Jadot, Gadohia etc.
Brief
history of the Katoch dynasty and associated history of the time.
The
mention of the Katoch dynasty during 7800 BCE was the beginning
of this dynasty from Rajnaka (the term of the Rajput term) Bhumi
Chandra, who ruled the Trigartha kingdom of Jalandhar. Multan (native
place) was the kingdom of these, obtained by killing the Asur.
The
mention of the Katoch dynasty during 7800 - 4000 BCE. The Trigarta
dynasty i.e. the original Katoch dynasty fought a war against Sri
Ram (mentioned in the Ramayan)
The
mention of the Katoch dynasty during 4000 - 1500 BCE by Trigata
Naresh Shushharmachand of Kangra Fort. Founded and fought a war
against the Pandavas. (Mentioned in Mahabharat).
During
900 BCE, the Katoch dynasty mentions that the Katoch kings fought
a war against Iranian and Assyrian invaders and protected Punjab.
The
mention of the Katoch dynasty during 500 BCE Rajanaka Paramananda
Chandra fought a war against Alexander.
The
mention of the Katoch dynasty during 275 BCE The Katoch kings fought
a war against Ashoka the Great and Multan was defeated.
100
AD Kangra royalty fought many wars against Kannauj.
470
AD The kings of Kangra waged many wars with the kings of Kashmir
to establish dominance over the Himalayas.
643
AD Hsuan Tsang visited the kingdom of Kangra, at that time this
state came to be known as Jalandhar.
853
AD Rajanaka the kingdom of Prithvi Chandra was anointed.
1009
AD Mahmud Ghazni invaded Kangra (Bhimnagar) in 1009 A.D. Jagadish
Chandra was the king at the time of this attack.
1170
AD Kangra kingdom Jaswan and Kangra divided into two parts. Raja
Purba Chandra Katoch ascended the kingdom of Jaswan and started
the Jaswal branch in the Katoch dynasty. A war broke out between
Katoch and Muhammad Ghori in which (1220 AD) Katoch Jalandhar was
defeated.
1341
AD led by Rajanaka Rupachandra attacked and looted the area of Katochs
to Delhi. The Tughlaqs gave him the title of Mian in fear and respect.
Katoch also fought a war against Timur.
1405
AD The Kangra kingdom was again divided into two parts and the Guler
kingdom was established. The Katochs of Guler kingdom are today
called Guleria Rajputs.
1450
AD Guler State was also divided into two parts and a new Siba state
was established. The Katochs of the state of Siba are called Sibia
Rajputs.
1526
- 1556 AD Sher Shah Suri attacked but was defeated. After that Akbar
attacked Kangra in which the Katoch dynasty was defeated, the Katoch
king sent Akbar an invitation to the treaty which Akbar accepted.
Later the Mughals attacked Kangra Fort 52 times, but each time they
had to face Muh. After this, Jahangir also attacked.
1620
AD During the time of Jahangir and Shah Jahan the Mughals took control
of Kangra Fort.
1700
AD Maharaja Bhim Chandra fought with Aurangzeb against Aurangzeb
due to the anti-Hindu policies of Aurangzeb. Guru Gobind Singh Ji
gave him the title of Dharam Rakshak. His songs of bravery are still
sung in Punjab.
1750
AD Maharaja Ghamandchandra was made Nizam of Jalandhar and 11 hill
states by Ahmad Shah Abdali.
1775
AD to 1820 AD This is called the Golden Age for the Kangra State.
The kingdom in Chhatra Chhaon of King Sansara Chandra II was filled
with prosperity.
1820
AD Time for the fall of the Kangra kingdom: The Gorkhas attacked
the Kangra kingdom, Raja Sansarchand sought help from the Sikh king
Ranjit Singh but in return for help Maharaja Ranjit Singh's Sikh
army captured the forts of Kangra and Siba. The fort of Siba, Raja
Ram Singh defeated the Sikh army and won it again. The misbehavior
of the Sikhs greatly hurt Maharaja Sansarchand.
1820
- 1846 AD The Sikhs handed over Kangra to the British (East India
Company). Katoch kings waged war for independence of Kangra. It
was one of the first wars and struggles for independence. The battle
fought under the leadership of King Pramod Chandra was defeated
by Katoch. Raja Pramod Chandra was kept in Almora prison. He died
there.
1924
AD Maharaja Jai Chandra Kangra - The village of Lamba was conferred
with the title of Maharaja and 11 gun salutes were given to him.
1947 AD Maharaja Dhruv Dev Chandra allowed Kangra to merge into
India.
Kangra
Fort :
The
fort of Kangra is a unique specimen of architecture, this fort was
so huge and strong that it was considered to be Devkarat, it was
also called the fort of Nagarkot or Bhimnagar, the first attack
on this fort built by Susharmachand, ancestor of the Katoch dynasty,
Mahmud Ghaznavi. After this, Gauri, Taimur, Sher Shah Suri, Akbar,
Shah Jahan, Gorkhas, Sikhs also attacked, this great fort for centuries
in their Dangled between Shwary, invasion, destruction, this fortification
ancient lunar dynasty Katoch Rajput glorious history that testimony.
The invincible fort of Kangra, which could not break even the artillery
of the enemy, collapsed in a terrible earthquake in 1905, but its
ruins still remind us of the glorious past of Chandravanshi Katoch
dynasty.
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Published
by Akhilesh Singh
Source
:
https://akhileshsiingh.wordpress.com/
2017/11/06/rajputana-the-complete
-encyclipedia/