ZAHAK
Page
7
Chapter
5 Zahak & Faridun Zahak Reigned a Thousand Hundred Years
The
Evil Customs of Zahhak and the Device of Irma'il and Karma'il :
Zahhak
sat on the throne a thousand years Obeyed by all the world. Through
that long time The customs of the wise were out of vogue, The lusts
of madmen flourished everywhere, All virtue was despised, black
art esteemed, Right lost to sight, disaster manifest; While divs
accomplished their fell purposes And no man spake of good unless
by stealth. Two sisters of Jamshid, their sex's crown, Were brought
out trembling like a willow-leaf. Of those two ladies visaged like
the moon The names were Shahrinaz and Arnawaz. Men bore them to
the palace of Zahhak And gave them over to the dragon king, Who
educated them in evil ways And taught them sorcery and necromancy.
The only teaching that he knew was bad - To massacre, to pillage,
and to burn. Each night two youths of high or lowly birth Were taken
to the palace by the cook, Who having slaughtered them took out
their brains To feed the snakes and ease the monarch's anguish.
Now in the realm were two good high-born Persians - The pious Irma'il
and Karma'il The prescient. Talking of the lawless Shah, Of his
retainers and those hideous meals, One said: "By cookery we
might approach The Shah, and by our wits devise a scheme To rescue
one from each pair doomed to death." They went and learned
that art. The clever twain Became the monarch's cooks and joyed
in secret. The time for shedding blood and taking life Came, and
some murderous minions of the Shah Dragged to the cooks with violence
two youths And flung them prone. The livers of the cooks Ached,
their eyes filled with blood, their hearts with wrath, And each
glanced at the other as he thought Of such an outrage by the Shah.
They slew One of the youths and thought it best to mingle His precious
brains with sheep's and spare the other, To whom they said: "Make
shift to hide thyself, Approach not any dwelling-place of man, Thine
are the wastes and heights." A worthless head Thus fed the
serpents, and in every month The cooks preserved from slaughter
thirty youths. And when the number reached two hundred saved Provided
them, the donors all unknown, With sheep and goats, and sent them
desertward. Thus sprang the Kurds, who know no settled home, But
dwell in woollen tents and fear not God. Zahhak was wont, such was
his evil nature, To choose him one among his warriors And slay him
for consPirang with the divs. Moreover, all the lovely noble maidens
Secluded in their bowers, not tanged of tongues, He took for handmaids.
Not a jot had he Of faith, king's uses, or morality.
How Zahhak Saw Faridun in a Dream :
Observe
God's dealings with Zahhak when he Had forty years to live. One
longsome night He slumbered in the arms of Arnawaz, And saw a vision
of three warriors - Boughs of the tree of kings. The youngest one,
Who held the middle place, was cypress tall, In face, in armour,
and in mien a king. He rushed with ox-head mace to fight Zahhak,
Smote him upon the head, stripped off his skin, And used it as a
rope to bind his hands Firm as a rock,' placed on his neck a yoke,
Then casting earth and dust upon his head Dragged him before the
crowd in shame and anguish Toward Mount Damawand. The tyrant writhed
Thou wouldst have said: "His liver split with fright."
He yelled. The palace of the hundred columns Shook, and the sun-faced
ladies left their couches, While Arnawaz said to him? Shah! what
was it? Confide in me; thou vast asleep in peace At home! What saw'st
thou? Say what came to thee? The world is at thy will, beast, divr
and man Watch o'er thee and the seven climes are thine - All 'twixt
the moon and Fish.' What made thee start? O roaster of the world!
Oh! answer me." The chief replied? I may not tell, or else
Ye will despair my life." Then Arnawaz :- "Be pleased
to tell us; we perchance may find A cure, no ill is irremediable."
He told them every whit, then said the Fair:- "Neglect it not
but seek a remedy. Thy throne's seat is the signet of the age, Thy
famous fortune brightenetlr the world, Beneath thy finger-ring thou
hast the earth With all its fairies, divs, beasts, fowls, and men.
Call both the archmages and astrologers - The wisest of each realm
- and tell them all. See if the hand that threateneth thy life Is
that of fairy, div, or man.
This
known Act vigorously; quail not before thy foes." The lady's
counsel pleased the Shah. Night then Was dark as raven's plumes,
but when at length The Lamp showed o'er the hills, and thou hadst
said, "Strewed yellow gems upon the azure vault," Zahhak
brought archimages shrewd of heart And told to them the dream that
pierced his liver. He said: "Expound this dream without delay,
And make my soul a pathway toward the light." He asked them
privily about the future, Demanding? What will be my latter end,
And who succeed me? Tell or hide your heads In shame." They
talked together sad at heart, With parched lips and with sallow
countenances They said: "If we till truly what is fated We
shall be tortured, haply lose our lives; And if we do not act straightforwardly
As well wash hands of life." None dared to speak Their fortune
was in jeopardy three days. Upon the fourth the Shah was wroth,
exclaiming:- "Foretell the future or be hung alive." They
drooped their heads, their hearts were rent, their eyes Wept tears
of blood. Among them was a man, Wise, honest, prescient, by name
Zirak - The chief of all the band of archimages. Concerned but fearless
he addressed Zahhak "Indulge no vapouring for none is born
Except to die.
There
have been kings ere thee Fit for the throne of power. Both griefs
and joys Enough they reckoned up yet their time came. If thou wert
standing there - an iron wall - Yon heaven would grind thee, thou
wouldst not endure. One will hereafter take thy throne and fling
Thy fortune to the ground. His name is Faridun, And he will be a
royal heaven to earth. As yet he is not born, thy time of woe Hath
not arrived, but when his honoured mother Hath borne him he will
be a fruitful tree. At man's estate his head will reach the moon
And he will seek thy belt, crown, throne, and casque. In stature
a tall cypress, he will shoulder A mace of steel, will smite thy
head therewith And drag thee from the palace to the street In bonds.'
In vengeance "Why bind me," said the impious king, Then
Zirak: "Wert thou but wise . . . But all make pretexts for
injurious acts. Thy hand will slay his father and that wrong Will
fill the son's brains with revengeful thoughts Besides the nurse
of this young atheling - The cow, Birmaya hight - will perish too
By thy hand; so in vengeance he will brandish An ox-head mace."
Zahhak heard anxiously, And swooned upon his throne. The noble archmagc;
Turned him and fled away in dread of ill. The Shah recovered and
resumed his seat. He diligently sought throughout the world For
traces faint or clear of Faridun; No food, no slumber, or repose
took he, His daylight turned to lapislazuli.
The Birth of Faridun :
Years
passed away, calamity approached The dragon-king, the blessed Faridun
Was born, the fashion of the world was changed. Of cypress height
he shone forth with the Grace Of kings of kings which crst Jamshid
possessed, Was like the sun, as needful as the rain To earth and
fit as knowledge to the mind Revolving heaven loved him tenderly.
Then lived the cow Birmaya, chief of kine, Born with a coat all
bright and peacock-hued. The wise, the archmages, and astrologers
Collected round her; none had seen or heard Of such a cow before.
Meanwhile Zahhak Was searching everywhere, and filling earth With
hue and cry, till Faridun became A source of danger to his sire
Abtin, Who fled for life but to the Lion's toils, For certain of
the followers of Zahhak, That impious monarch, met Abtin one day,
Seized him and bore him, like a cheetah bound, Before the Shah,
who had him put to death. When Faridun's wise mother Farunak, A
glorious dame devoted to her child, Perceived her husband's evil
fate she fled; And came heart-broken weeping to the field Wherein
the beautiful Birmaya was. Sill shedding drops of blood she bade
the hind:- "Protect this suckling for me, be a father To him,
and give him milk of yon fair cow. Ask what thou wilt, e'en to my
soul 'tis throe."
The
hind replied? I will perform thy bidding And be as 'twere a slave
before thy child." Then Faranak resigned the babe to him, With
all instructions that were requisite, And that wise guardian like
a father fed The child for three years with Birmaya's milk; But
as Zahhak ne'er wearied of the search, And as the cow was tallied
of everywhere, The mother hasted to the field again And spake thus
to the guardian of her child:" A prudent thought - a thought
inspired by GodHath risen in my heart. What we must do Is this -
there is no remedy, my son And my dear life are one - I must abandon
This land of sorcerers, depart unmarked To Hindustan and bear him
to Alburz." Then like a roe or one who rideth post She took
the young child to that lofty mountain Where dwelt a devotee dead
to the world, To whom she said: "I am, O holy one! A woeful
woman from Iran. Know thou That this my noble son will be hereafter
The loader of his people, will discrown Zahhak and tread his girdle
in the dust. Take thou this child and father him with care."
The good man took her child and never breathed One cold breath on
him. When the rumour reached Zahhak about the cow and field he went,
Like some mad elephant, and slew Birmaya, With all the other cattle
that, he saw Within the field, and harried all the land. He went
next to the home of Faridun, Searched it, but all in vain, for none
was found, And burned the lofty palace to the ground.
How Faridun Questioned His Mother About His Origin :
Now
Faridun, when twice eight years had passed, Sought out his mother
on the plain and said: "Disclose thy secret, say who is my
father, What is my lineage, whom shall I declare Myself in public?
Let me have the truth." She said: "I will tell all, my
noble boy! Within Iran erewhile lived one Abtin, Of royal race,
discerning mind, wise, brave, And inoffensive, sprung from Tahmuras;
Abtin knew all the pedigree. Thy sire And my dear spouse was he;
my days were dark When we were parted. Now Zahhak the warlock stretched
from Iran his hand against thy life, But I concealed thee. Oh! what
woeful days I passed while that brave youth - thy father - forfeited
His own sweet life for thee! Now on Zahhak The warlock's shoulders
grew two snakes which sucked The life-breath of Iran, and thy sire's
brains Were taken from his head to feed them. I In course of time
came on an open pasture, As yet unknown to fame, and there beheld
A cow like jocund spring, well shaped and coloured From head to
foot: before her sat her herd Upon his heels as one before a king.
I put thee in his charge. For long he nursed thee Upon his breast,
the cow of peacock-hues Supplying thee with milk that made thee
thrive Like some bold crocodile, until the tidings Of cow and meadow
reached the Shah, and then I bare thee from the pasture in all haste
And fled Iran and home and family. He came and slew the noble, tender
nurse That could not speak to thee, then sent the dust, Up from
our home and turned it to ditch." The prince, enraged thereat,
mused on revenge, And said with aching heart and knitted brows:-
"The lion groweth brave by venturing, And since the sorcerer
hath done his part Mine is to take my scimitar and lay His palace
in the dust; such is God's will." She said: "This is not
well; thou canst not stand Alone against the world. He bath the
crown And throne, and troops at his command, who come From all the
realm to battle when he willeth, A hundred thousand strong. View
not the world With boyish eyes; the laws of blood-revenge Demand
it not. Drunk with the wine of youth Men think themselves the only
ones on earth And vapour, but be thy days mirth and joy. Do thou,
my son! bear this advice in mind, Give all words save thy mother's
to the wind."
The Story of Zahhak and Kawa the Smith :
Zahhak
had " Faridun " upon his lips Both day and night, his
lofty stature bent Beneath the terrors of his heart until One day,
when sitting on the ivory throne And wearing on his head the turquoise
crown, He called the notables from every province To firm the bases
of his sovereignty, And said to them? Good, wise, illustrious men!
I have, as sages wot, an enemy Concealed, and I through fear of
ill to come Despise not such though weak. I therefore need A larger
host - men, divs, and fairies too - And ask your aid, for rumours
trouble me; So sign me now a scroll to this effect:- 'Our monarch
soweth naught but seeds of good, He ever speaketh truth, and wrongeth
none.'". Those upright men both young and old subscribed Their
names upon the Dragon's document, Against their wills, because they
feared the Shah. Just then was heard outside the palace-gate The
voice of one that clamoured for redress. They called him in before
the Shah and set him Among the paladins. Zahhak in dudgeon Said:
"Tell us who hath wronged thee." Then the man Smote on
his head before the Shah and cried:- "O Shah! my name is Kawa
and I sue For justice. Do me right. I come in haste Accusing thee
in bitterness of soul; An act of justice will enhance thy greatness.
I have had many an outrage at thy hands, For thou hast stabbed my
heart unceasingly, And if the outrages had not thy sanction Why
hath my son been taken? I had once In this world eighteen sons:
but one is left! Have mercy! Look on me this once! My liver Is ever
burning' What is mine offence, O Shah? Oh, say ' If I have not offended
Seek not occasion 'gainst the innocent, Regard my plight and save
thyself from woe.
My
back is bent with length of years, despair Hath seized my heart,
my head is all distraught, My youth is gone, my children are no
more, And children are the nearest kin on earth. Oppression hath
a middle and an end, And pretext ever. Tell me what is throe For
wronging me and ruining my life. A smith am I, an inoflensive man,
Upon whose head the Shah is pouring fire, And thou art he, and,
though of dragon-form, Must still do justice in this cause of mine.
Since thou dost rule the seven provinces Why should the toil and
hardship all be ours? We have accounts to settle - thou and I -
And all will be aghast if they shall show That this my son hath
perished in his turn With all the rest to feed those snakes of throe."
The monarch listened and was sore amazed. They set the young man
free and strove to win The father by fair words, but when Zahhak
Bade him subscribe the scroll he read it through And shouted to
the ancients of the realm:- "Confederates of the Div with impious
hearts! Ye set your faces hellward and have yielded To that man's
bidding. I will not subscribe, Or ever give the Shah another thought."
He shouted, rose in fury, rent the scroll And trampled it; then
with his noble son In front of him went raving to the street. But
all the courtiers blessed the Shah and said:- "Illustrious
king of earth! may no cold blast From heaven pass o'er thee on the
day of battle. Why was this insolent Kawa countenanced As though
a friend of throe? He tore the scroll, Refusing to obey thee, and
is gone Bent on revenge and leagued, as thou wouldst say, With Faridun!
A viler deed than this We never saw and marvel such should be."
He answered quickly? I will tell you wonders. When Kawa entered
and I heard his cries, A mount of iron seemed to rise betwixt us;
And when he beat his head a strange sensation Convulsed me. How
'twill end I cannot tell; The secrets of the sky are known to none."
When Kawa left the presence of the Shah, A crowd assembled in the
market-place. And still he shouted, crying out for aid And urging
all to stand upon their rights.
He
took a leathern apron, such as smiths Wear to protect their legs
while at the forge, Stuck it upon a spear's point and forthwith
Throughout the market dust began to rise. He passed along with spear
in hand exclaiming:- "Ye men of name! Ye worshippers of God!
Whoe'er would 'scape the fetters of Zahhak Let him resort with me
to Faridun And shadow in his Grace. Come ye to him; The ruler here
is Ahriman - God's foe." So that poor leather, worthless as
it was, Discriminated friends and enemies. He took the lead, and
many valiant men Resorted to him; he rebelled and went To Faridun.
When he arrived shouts rose. He entered the new prince's court,
who marked The apron on the spear and hailed the omen. He decked
the apron with brocade of Rum Of jewelled patterns on a golden ground,
Placed on the spearpoint a full moon - a token Portending gloriously
- and having draped it With yellow, red, and violet, he named it
The Kawian flag. Thenceforth when any Shah Acceded to the throne,
and donned the crown, He hung the worthless apron of the smith With
still more jewels, sumptuous brocade, And painted silk of Chin.
It thus fell out That Kawa's standard grew to be a sun Amid the
gloom of night, and cheered all hearts. Time passed and still the
world maintained its secret. When Faridun saw matters thus, and
all men Submiss to vile Zahhak, he came to Faranak With girded loins,
crowned with a royal casque, And said: "I go to battle, but
do thou Devote thyself to prayer. The Maker ruleth. In weal and
woe alike clasp hands to Him."
With
tears and bleeding heart she cried: "O God! My trust hath been
in Thee. Turn from my son The onslaughts of the wicked on his life,
And rid the world of these infatuates." Then Faridun gat ready
with despatch And secrecy. He had two brothers, both Of noble birth
and older than himself, Hight Kaianush and prosperous Purmaya. He
said to them: "Live, gallant hearts! in joy. Revolving heaven
bringeth naught but good; The crown of power is coming back to us.
Provide me cunning smiths and let them make me A massive mace."
They sought the smiths' bazar In haste, whence all the aspiring
craftsmen went To Faridun, who taking compasses Showed to the smiths
the pattern, tracing it Upon the ground. It had a buffalo's head.
They took the work in hand, and having wrought A massive mace they
bore it to the hero. It shone as brightly as the noonday sun, And
Faridun, approving of the work, Bestowed upon the makers raiment,
gold, And silver, holding out to them beside Bright hopes and promise
of advancement, saying :- "If I shall lay the Dragon in the
dust I will not leave the dust upon your heads, But justify the
entire world, since I Have Him in mind who judgeth righteously.
How Faridun Went to Battle With Zahhak :
With
head raised o'er the sun he girt his loins For vengeance for his
father, and set forth Upon the day Khurdad right joyfully With favouring
stars and splendid auguries. The troops assembled at his gate, his
throne Was lifted to the clouds. The first to go Were baggage and
provisions for the army On buffaloes and high-necked elephants.
Purmaya rode with Kaianush beside The Shah, like younger brothers
and true friends. He went like wind from stage to stage; revenge
Was in his head and justice in his heart. The warriors on their
Arab chargers reached A spot where people dwelt who worshipped God,
And Faridun dismounting greeted them. When night was darkening one
in friendly guise Approached him, walking with a measured tread,
With musky hair descending to the feet And favoured like a maid
of Paradise. It was Surush, who came thence to advise The king of
good and ill, came like a fairy And taught him privily the magic
art, That he might know the key of every lock And by his spells
bring hidden things to light; While Faridun, erceiving that the
work Was God's not Ahriman's or come of evil, Flushed like a cercis-bloom
and joyed to see How lusty he and his young fortune were. The cooks
prepared a feast - a noble banquet, One fit for mighty men.
Now
Faridun, The drinking done, being heavy sought repose. His brothers,
seeing that God sped his cause, And that his fortune slumbered not,
departed Without delay to compass his destruction. There was above
their heads a lofty cliff And underneath the Shah slept peacefully.
His two abandoned brothers scaled the height That night unseen,
and scrupling at no crime Set loose a mighty crag upon the brow
To fall directly on their brother's head, And kill him in his sleep.
The crashing crag, For God so ordered, roused the slumberer, Who
by his magic art arrested it In mid career: it stopped dead. Faridun
Went on his way but kept the matter secret. In front marched Kawa
with the Kawian standard, Soon to become the ensign of the realm.
Thus Faridun advanced, as one who sought A diadem, toward the Arwand,
or call it, As Arabs do, the Dijla, if thou knowest not The ancient
tongue. He marched another stage And came upon the Dijla, at Baghdad.
On drawing near he sent to greet the guard And said: "Despatch
to this side instantly Your boats and vessels, bear me across with
all Mine army and let none be left behind." The river-guard
sent not his boats nor came At Faridun's behest, but made reply:-
"The Shah gave privy orders: 'Launch no boat Without a passport
under mine own seal.'" The prince, enraged and fearless of
the stream, Girt like a king and bent upon revenge, Plunged with
his rose-red charger in the flood. With one accord his comrades
girt themselves, Turned toward the stream, and on their brave, fleet
steeds Plunged over saddle-back.
The
warriors' heads Reeled while their swift steeds struggled with the
tide, And with their necks emerging seemed to be The phantom cohort
of a dream. The warriors Reached the dry land undamped in their
revenge And set their faces toward Bait al Mukaddas. This men called
when they used the ancient tongue Gang-i-Dizhukht; to-day 'tis known
among The Arabs as " The Holy Place." The fair Tall palace
of Zahhak was budded there. When they approached the city that they
sought, And Faridun beheld it a mile off, He saw a pile whose building
towered o'er Saturn, So that thou wouldst have said: "'Twill
catch the stars!" It shone like Jupiter in heaven; the place
Appeared all peace and love and happiness. The hero recognised that
seat of power And springlike beauty as the Dragon's dwelling, And
said: "The man who reared a pile like that From dust I fear
me cottoneth with the world, But still 'tis better to press on than
tarry." This said he grasped his massive mace and gave His
fleet steed rein, and thou hadst said: "A flame Shot up before
the guards." He entered riding - An inexperienced but valiant
youth, Who called upon the name of God - while they That were on
guard fled from him in dismay.
How Faridun saw the Sisters of Jamshid :
Then
Faridun o'erthrew the talisman, Raised heaven-high by Zahhak, because
he saw That it was not of God, with massive mace Laid low the sorcerers
within the palace - All fierce and notable divs - and set himself
Upon the enchanter's throne. This done he took Possession of the
royal crown and palace, But though he searched he failed to find
Zahhak. Then from the women's bower he brought two Idols Sun-faced,
dark-eyed; he had them bathed, he purged The darkness of their minds
by teaching them The way of God and made them wholly clean; For
idol-worshippers had brought them up And they were dazed in mind
like drunken folk. Then while the tears from their bright eyes bedewed
Their rosy cheeks those sisters of Jamshid Said thus to Faridun:
"Mayst thou be young Till earth is old! What star was this
of thine, O favoured one! What tree bore thee as fruit, Who venturest
inside the Lion's lair So hardily, thou mighty man of valour? What
anguish and what bale have we endured All through this dragon-shouldered
Ahriman! Oh!what a miserable world for us Did this infatuated sorcerer
make! Yet saw we never here a man so hardy, Bold, and ambitious
as to think that he Could take the throne." He answered? Throne
and fortune Abide with none. My sire was fortune's favourite, But
still Zahhak seized on him in Iran And slew him cruelly, so I have
set My face against Zahhak's throne in revenge. He slew the cow
Birmaya too - my nurse, A very gem of beauty. What could he, That
villain, gain by slaughtering that dumb beast? Now I am ready and
I purpose war; I came not from Iran to bring him pardon, Or good
will, but to brain him in revenge With this ox-headed mace."
When
Arnawaz Heard this she guessed the secret, and replied:- "Then
thou art Faridun the Shah and wilt Abolish necromacy and black art,
For thou art fated to destroy Zahhak The binding of thy loins will
loose the world. We twain, pure, modest, and of royal seed, Submitted
only through the fear of death, Else would we ever sleep or wake,
O king Beside a serpent-spouse? " Then Faridun :- "If
heaven over us shall do me right I will cut off this Dragon from
the earth, And purge the world of its impurity. Now speak the truth
at once and tell me where That vile one is." Those fair dames
told him all; They thought? The Dragon's head will meet the shears,"
And said: "He went to Hindustan to practise Some spell-work
in that land of sorcerers. He will cut off a thousand innocent heads,
For he is terror-struck at evil fortune, Because a seer hath said:
' Earth will be void Of thee, for Faridun will seize thy throne
And thy prosperity wither in a moment: Struck by the words his heart
is all aflame, And life affordeth him no happiness. Now is he slaughtering
beasts and men and women To make a bath of blood and thus defeat
That prophecy. Those serpents on his shoulders Keep him in long
and sore disquietude. From clime to clime he roveth, for the snakes
Give him no rest. 'Tis time for his return, But place there is not."
Stricken to the heart That lovely pair revealed the mystery The
exalted chieftain listened eagerly.
The Story of Faridun and the Minister of Zahhak :
Zahhak
while absent left in charge of all A man of wealth, who served him
like a slave, So that his master marvelled at his zeal, One named
Kundrav, because he used to limp Before the unjust king. He came
in haste And saw within the hall a stranger crowned, Reposing on
the throne, in person like A cypress over which the full moon shineth,
On one side Shahrinaz the cypress-slim, Upon the other moon-faced
Arnawaz. The city swarmed with soldiers, and a guard Stood ready
armed before the palace-gate. All undismayed, not asking what it
meant, Kundrav approached with lowly reverence, Then offered homage,
saying? Live, O king While time shall last. Blest be thy sitting
here In Grace, for thou deservest sovereignty. The seven climes
be throe and be thy head Above the rain-clouds." Being bid
approach He told the Shah the secrets of his office And was commanded?
Serve a royal feast, Let wine be brought, call minstrels fit to
hear, To cheer me at the banquet, fill the goblet, Spread out the
board, and summon worthy guests." Kundrav obeyed and broughtbrightwine
and minstrels, And noble guests whose birth entitled them. So Faridun
quaffed wine and chose the lays And held that night a worthy festival.
Kundrav at dawn left the new prince in haste Arid on a swift steed
sought Zahhak. Arrived He told the things that he had seen and heard
:- "O king of chiefs! the token of thy fall Hath come, three
men of noble mien arrived With troops; the youngest of the three,
in height
A cypress and a king in face, is placed Between the other two and
bath precedence. His mace is like a mountain-crag and shineth Amid
the host. He entered thine abode On horseback, and the others rode
with him - A noble pair. He went and sat upon The royal throne and
broke thy charms and spells. As for the divs and warriors in thy
palace He struck their heads off as he rode along And mingled brains
and blood!" Zahhak replied :- "'Tis well, guests should
enjoy themselves." Retorted: "One that hath an ox-head
mace Beware of such in coming and in going; Besides, he sitteth
boldly on thy couch, Eraseth from the crown and belt thy name, And
maheth throe ungrateful folk his own If such a guest thou knowest
know him such. Zahhak said: "Trouble not, it bodeth well When
guests are at their ease." Kundrav replied:- Yea, I have heard
so; hear thou my rejoinder If this great man be any guest of throe
What business hath he in thy women's bower? He sitteth with the
sisters of Jamshid The worldlord, taking counsel, while this hand
Is toying with the cheek of Shahrinaz And that with Arnavaz' carnelian
lip. At night he Both still worse and pilloweth His head on musk!
What musk? The locks of Moons Who ever were the idols of thy heart."
Zahhak, wolf-savage, wished that he were dead. With foul abuse he
sternly hoarsely threatened That luckless one? No more shah thou
have charge Of any house of mine:' Kundrav replied :- "Henceforth,
O king! I deem thy fortune sheet. How shouldst thou make me ruler
in the city, Or give me even minstrels' work, when thou Hast lost
the throne of power? For like a hair From dough hast thou departed
from the throne Of sovereignty. Think, sire! what thou wilt do.
Have thine own interests no concern for thee? They ne'er before
were in such jeopardy."
How Faridun bound Zahhak :
Roused
by that talk Zahhak resolved to act, And bade his keen-eyed roadsters
to be saddled. Now as he neared the city by a byway With valiant
divs and warriors, and saw His palace-roofs and gate he vowed revenge.
The troops of Faridun received the tidings And flocked to meet him.
Leaping from their steeds They struggled hand to hand. The citizens,
Such as were warlike, manned the roofs and gates For Faridun; Zahhak
had maddened them. Bricks from the walls, stones from the roofs,
with swords And poplar arrows in the street, were plied As thick
as hail; no place was left to stand. The mountains echoed with the
chieftains' shouts, Earth trembled neath the chargers' tramping
hoofs, A cloud of black dust gathered, and the flints Were pierced
by javelins. From the Fane of Fire One shouted? If some wild beast
had been Shah, We - young and old - had served him loyally, But
not that foul Zahhak with dragon-shoulders." The warriors and
citizens were blent Together as they fought - a mass of men. O'er
that bright city rose a cloud of dust That turned the sun to lapislazuli.
Anon Zahhak alone in jealous fear Approached the palace, mailed,
that none might know him. Armed with a lasso sixty cubits long He
scaled the lofty edifice in haste And saw beneath him dark-eyed
Shahrinaz, Who toyed bewitchingly with Faridun. Her cheeks were
like the day, her locks like night, Her lips were opened to revile
Zahhak, Who recognised therein the act of God - A clutch of evil
not to be evaded - And with his brain inflamed by jealousy Dropped
one end of the lasso to the court And so slid down from that high
roof, regardless Of throne and precious life.
As
he descended He drew a keen-edged poniard from its sheath, Told
not his purpose or his name, but clutched The steel-blue dagger
in his hand, athirst For blood - the blood of those two beauteous
dames. His feet no sooner rested on the ground Than Faridun rushed
on him like the wind And beat his helm in with the ox-head mace.
"Strike not," cried blest Surush, who hurried thither,
"His time hath not yet come, but bind him vanquished Firm as
a rock and bear him to some gorge, Where friends and kinsmen will
not come to him." When Faridun heard that he tarried not, But
gat a lasso made of lion's hide And bound Zahhak around the arms
and waist With bonds that no huge elephant could snap, Then sitting
on Zahhak's own golden throne Determined all the evil usages And
made a proclamation at the gate:- "Ye citizens possessed of
Grace and wisdom! Disarm and follow but one path to fame, For citizens
and soldiers may not seek A common excellence; this hath his craft
And that his mace; their spheres are evident And, if confounded,
earth will be so too. Depart rejoicing, each one to his work, And
live and prosper long, because the foul one, Whose acts brought
terror on the world, is bound." Men hearkened to the great
redoubted Shah. Then all the leading, wealthy citizens Drew near
with gladness bringing offerings And heartily accepted Faridun,
Who graciously received them and discreetly Gave each his rank's
due, counselled them at large, And offered up his prayers and thanks
to God, Then said: "The realm is mine, your fortune's star
Is bright, for me alone did God send forth From Mount Alburz by
Grace, and for your sakes, To set the world free from the Dragon's
bane. Blest as we are by Him who giveth good We ought to walk toward
good upon His paths. As king I may not tarry in one place, Else
would I pass with you a length of days." The nobles kissed
the ground.
Anon
the din Of drums rose from the gate whereon all eyes Were fixed,
the people yelled against the man, Whose days were almost sped?
Bring forth the Dragon Bound in the lasso's coils as he deserveth."
The troops withdrew no wealthier than they came, And took Zahhak,
bound shamefully and flung In wretched plight upon a camel's back
On this wise to Shirkhan. Call this world old Or ever thou shah
hear this story told. What changes numberless have passed and still
Must pass hereafter over plain and hill Thus fortune's favourite
bore Zahhak toward Shirkhan, and driving him among the mountains
Was purposing to cast him headlong down, When carne the blest Surush
and whispered thus The prince in friendly wise? Convey the captive
Thus to Mount Damawand with speed, and tape No escort, or but what
thy safety needeth." He bore Zahhak as one that rideth post
And fettered him upon Mount Damawand; So when new bonds were added
to the old, And fate had not another ill in store, The glory of
Zahhak became like dust And earth was cleansed from his abominations,
He was removed from kindred and from friends, And bonds alone were
left him in the mountains, Where Faridun chose out a narrow gorge
- A chasm which he had marked of viewless depth - And having studded
it with heavy nails, Whereon the brain might chafe, secured Zahhak,
Bound by the hands upon a crag, that so His anguish might endure.
Thus was he left To hang : his heart's blood trickled to the ground.
Come let us, lest we tread the world for ill, Be on attaining every
good intent; No good or evil will endure but still Good furnisheth
the better monument. A lofty palace, wealth of every kind, Will
not avail; thy monument on earth Will be the reputation left behind
And therefore deem it not of little worth.
No
angel was the glorious Faridun, Not musk and ambergris; he strove
to win By justice and beneficence the boon Of greatness : be a Faridun
therein. By godlike travail undertaken he First cleansed the world
from its iniquity. The binding of Zahhak, that loathly one Devoid
of justice, was the chief deed done. He next avenged the murder
of Abtin, Caused all the world to recognise his sway, And lastly
purged the surface of earth clean Of madmen, and took miscreants'
power away. O world! how loveless and malign art thou To breed the
quarry and then hunt it down Lo! where is Faridun the valiant now,
Who took away from old Zahhak the crown? Upon this earth five hundred
years he reigned And then departing left an empty throne; Bequeathing
earth to others, he retained Of all that he possessed regret alone.
So is it with us whether great or small And sheep or shepherd, 'tis
the same with all.
Source
:
http://www.heritageinstitute.com/
zoroastrianism/shahnameh/
page07.htm