PAKHT'S
Pakth's
are an ancient people that find reference in Sanskrit and allegedly
in Greek sources as a people living in the region which includes
south-eastern province (Loya Paktia) in Afghanistan and northern
parts of Pakistan. In the Rigved, the Kurram is mentioned as "Kruma".
Pachytyans were in charge of all "elephants" used in battle
fields. Elephant hoarders or boarders or they took care of elephants.
[citation needed]
Today, the Kurram Valley is mostly inhabited by the Bangash and
Turi Pashtun tribes, and because of that the ancient Pakht's are
believed to be part of the modern-day Pashtun confederation.
"The Pakth's, Bhalanases, Vishanins, Alinas, and Sivas were
the five frontier tribes. The Pakth's lived in the hills from which
the Kruma originates. Zimmer locates them in present-day eastern
Afghanistan, identifying them with the modern Pakthun."
Rigved
Pakth's :
The Pakth's were one of the tribes that fought against Sudas in
the Dasarajna the Battle of the Ten Kings (dasarajñá),
a battle alluded to in Mandala 7 of the Rigved (RV 7.18.7).
Herodotus
records Pactyans :
Heinrich Zimmer connects them with a tribe already mentioned by
Herodotus (Pactyans), and with Pashtuns in Afghanistan and Pakistan.
The Greek historian Herodotus mentioned a people called Pactyan
living on the eastern frontier of the Achaemenid Arachosia Satrapy
as early as the 1st millennium BCE.