The
basic question which comes in our mind is why our Ancestors chose Naimisaranya?
For this we will have to go into history of Naimisaranya and the Sages
connected to it. There is a specific reason for choosing this place.
Naimisaranya
comes in Uttar Pradesh hence we will have to first know the history
of Uttar Pradesh. Uttar Pradesh was also known as Kannauj in past.
Ancient
historical past of Kannauj with Iran
Pahlavi-Sassanid Origin of The Mewar Kings :
The geneaological roles of the Rajput
kings themselves reveal their Scythic origins, rendering all Brahmanic
Puranic myths as fantasies.
"Various
authorities state Byramgor [ Behram Gur ] being in India in the fifth
century, and his having there left progeny by a princess of Kanouj.
A passage extracted by the author from an ancient Jain MS., indicates
that in "S.523, Raja Gardha-bhela, of Cacustha, or Suryavansa,
ruled in Ballabhipura". It has been surmised that Gardhabhela was
the son of Byramgor, a son of whom is stated to have obtained dominion
at Puttun; which may be borne in mind when the authorities for the Persian
extraction of the Rana's family are given."
-- [ Met.196 ]
Indeed,
the word `Gor' clearly indicates the true origin of these people :
"Gor
and Gardha have the same significance, the first in Persian, the second
in Hindi, meaning the wild ass, a appelation of the Persian monarch
Bahram, surnamed Gor from his partiality to hunting that animal"
[ Met.196 ], whence his son would naturally have been named Gardha-bhela."
Our
Ancestors knew the Iran link to India because of Behram Gur and his
wife of Kannauj.
For
further information on Behram Gor and other information Click here Link
- 1 and Link
- 2.
Uttar
Pradesh History :
The
history of Uttar Pradesh the Northern Indian state, stretches back technically
to its formation on 1 April 1937 as the North-Western Provinces of Agra
and Awadh, but the region itself shows the presence of human habitation
dating back to between 85,000 and 73,000 years ago. The region seems
to have been domesticated as early as 6,000 BC.
The
early modern period in the region started in 1526 after Babur invaded
the Delhi Sultanate, and established the Mughal Empire covering large
parts of modern Uttar Pradesh. The remnants of the Mughal Empire include
their monuments, most notably Fatehpur Sikri, Allahabad Fort, Agra Fort,
and the Taj Mahal.
The
region was the site of the Indian Rebellion of 1857, with revolts at
Meerut, Kanpur, and Lucknow. The region was also a site for the Indian
Independence movement with the Indian National Congress.
After
independence in 1947, the United Provinces were renamed Uttar Pradesh
in 1950.
In
2000, the state of Uttarakhand was carved out from Uttar pradesh.
Prehistory
:
Archeological finds have indicated the presence of Stone Age Homo sapiens
hunter-gatherers in Uttar Pradesh between around 85 and 73 thousand
years old. Other pre-historical finds have included Middle and Upper
Paleolithic artifacts dated to 21–31 thousand years old and Mesolithic
/ Microlithic hunter-gatherer's settlement, near Pratapgarh, from around
10550–9550 BC. Villages with domesticated cattle, sheep, and goats
and evidence of agriculture began as early as 6000 BC, and gradually
developed between c. 4000 and 1500 BC beginning with the Indus Valley
Civilization and Harappa Culture to the Vedic period; extending into
the Iron Age.
The
kingdom of Kosala, in the Mahajanpad era, was located within the regional
boundaries of modern-day Uttar Pradesh. According to Hindu legend, the
divine king Ram of the Ramayan epic reigned in Ayodhya, the capital
of Kosala. Krishna, another divine king of Hindu legend, who plays a
key role in the Mahabharat epic and is revered as the eighth reincarnation
(Avatar) of the Hindu god Vishnu, is said to have been born in the city
of Mathura, in Uttar Pradesh. The aftermath of the Mahabharat yuddh
is believed to have taken place in the area between the Upper Doab and
Delhi, (in what was Kuru Mahajanpad), during the reign of the Pandav
king Yudhishthir. The kingdom of the Kurus corresponds to the Black
and Red Ware and Painted Gray Ware culture and the beginning of the
Iron Age in North-west India, around 1000 BC.
Middle
Kingdoms (c. 200 BCE – c. 1200 CE) :
Most of the invaders of south India passed through the Gangetic plains
of what is today Uttar Pradesh. Control over this region was of
vital importance to the power and stability of all of India's major
empires, including the :
Maurya
(320–200 BC),
Kushan (100–250 CE),
Gupta (350–600 CE) and,
Gurjara-Pratihara (650–1036 CE) empires *
Following the Huns invasions that broke the Gupta empire, the Ganges-Yamuna
Doab saw the rise of Kannauj.
During
the reign of Harshvardhan (590–647), the Kannauj empire reached
its zenith. It spanned from Punjab in the north and Gujarat in the west
to Bengal in the east and Odisha in the south. It included parts of
central India, north of the Narmada River and it encompassed the entire
Indo-Gangetic plain. Many communities in various parts of India claim
descent from the migrants of Kannauj. Soon after Harshvardhan's death,
his empire disintegrated into many kingdoms, which were invaded and
ruled by the Gurjara-Pratihara empire, which challenged Bengal's Pala
Empire for control of the region.
Kannauj
was several times invaded by the south Indian Rashtrakut Dynasty from
the 8th century to the 10th century.
Rashtrakut
Empire
Gurjar-Pratihar:
The
Rise of an Imperial Power - Defeat of the Arabs - Gurjar Pratihar -
Medieval India (Bharat)
Raja
Mihir Bhoj - Rise of an Imperial Power - Gurjar Pratihars - Medieval
India (Bharat)
Rise
to Fall Gujara Pratihar Empire
Gurjar-Pratihar
(650–1036 CE) Empire :
Extent
of the Pratihar Empire Shown in Green
For
us this period is very important because in 993 AD we came to Siddhpur
(Gujarat State) from Naimisaranya
Uttar Pradesh and this was the time when Gurjar-Pratihar ruled
Uttar pradesh.
Gurjar-Pratihar
are Agni Vanshi Rajputs and possibly a branch of Surya Vanshi.
To
connect the dots we need to check who Gurjar-Pratihar were and their
history.
In
635, the Arabs defeated the Iranians at the Battle of Buwaib.
Finally, in May 636 at Al Qadisiyah, a village south of Baghdad
on the Euphrates, Rustam was killed. The Iranians, who outnumbered
the Arabs six to one, were decisively beaten.
2.
Since the Gautam / Gaudumu / Puannum was King of Kish it is possible
that his descendants lived in or nearby Kish and between in 636
to 653 AD after the death of Rustam they left Iraq.
3.
Gurjar-Pratihar
ruled Uttar pradesh from 650–1036 CE and are Agni Vanshi
Rajputs,
4.
Agni
Vanshi Rajputs they are originally Sakas and came from Shaksthan
(Sistan) Iran and we too came from Iran hence, we had a natural
alliance with them and stayed under their protection and,
5.
Agni
Vanshi (fire clan) being a clan of Surya Vanshi (sun clan) and
both the clans as well as our Vyas family (having Gautam / Gaudamu
Gotra (lineage)) being of Angiras / Ali descendants there is natural
alliance between us.
Reasons
for leaving Naimisaranya and going to Siddhpur in Gujarat State :
1.
Kannauj
(Uttar Pradesh) was several times invaded by the south Indian
Rashtrakut Dynasty from the 8th century to the 10th century,
2.
Bhoj
II (910–912) was overthrown by Mahipal I (912–944).
Several feudatories of the empire took advantage of the temporary
weakness of the Gurjar-Pratihars to declare their independence,
notably the Paramars of Malwa, the Chandelas of Bundelkhand, the
Kalachuris of Mahakoshal, the Tomaras of Haryana, and the Chahamans
of Shakambhari. The south Indian Emperor Indra III (c. 914–928)
of the Rashtrakuta dynasty briefly captured Kannauj in 916, and
although the Pratihars regained the city, their position continued
to weaken in the 10th century, partly as a result of the drain
of simultaneously fighting off Turkic attacks from the west, the
attacks from the Rashtrakut dynasty from the south and the Pal
advances in the east. The Gurjar-Pratihars lost control of Rajasthan
to their feudatories, and the Chandelas captured the strategic
fortress of Gwalior in central India around 950. By the end of
the 10th century the Gurjar-Pratihar domains had dwindled to a
small state centered on Kannauj,
3.
Mulraj
Solanki was also Agni Vanshi Rajput (saka) and since we had natural
alliance with them we migrated to Siddhpur in Gujarat State because
of Uttar Pradesh being under turmoil and attacks,
4.
Gujarat
was also ruled by Gurjar-Pratihars under Mulraj Solanki and he was
very powerful King,
5.
To
know about Gurjar Desh and Gujarat under Gurjar-Pratihar Click
here and,
6.
We
got a opportunity when Mulraj Solanki invited our Ancestors to
perform pran pratishatha of his Palace.