KURUKSHETRA DAY - 3

The Kurukshetra War detailed in the Hindu epic Mahabharat was between the ancient Hindu clans of Kaurav and Pandav and lasted eighteen days.

 

The Pandavs won the third day's battle.

 

Military formation of the Kaurav Army :

(MBh 6.56)

 

Name : Garud

Shape : Hawk Shaped

Architects : Bhishma

Nature : Unknown

Military formation of the Pandav Army :

(MBh 6.56)

 

Name : Semi Lunar

Shape : Semi Lunar Shaped

Architects : Arjun, Dhristadyumn

Nature : Unknown

The heroes of the Kaurav army in Day Three :

(MBh 6.56)

 

On Day two Bhishma was protected by Dron, Kritavarman, Ashwathama and Kripacharya. On the beak of Garud array was Bhishma. Dron and Kritavarma formed its eyes. Ashwathama, Kripacharya, Trigarts, Matsyas (Matsyas under the Trigart rule) and Kekayas formed its head. Bhurisravs, Sal, Shalya, Bhagadatt, Jayadrath, Madraks, Sindhus, Souvirs, Panch-nods and the Vatadhans formed its neck. Duryodhan and his brothers formed its back. Vind, Anuvind, Kambojs, Sakas and Surasens formed its tail. Magadhs, Kalings and Daseraks formed its right wing. Vrithadval, Karushs, Vikunjs, Munds, Kaundivrishs formed its left wing.

 

Comment : Munds here probably refers to mund Yavan/Kamboj soldiers of Sudakshin's army. Thus a section of the mund Kambojs / Yavans probably formed its left flank also. (for munda Kambojs, see: mundanetn...Kambojnev (MBH 7.119.26-27); cf: Kamboj mund Yavan mund (Ganpath on Panini).

 

The heroes of the Pandav army in Day Three :

(MBh 6.56)

 

On the right horn of the array Bhim stood surrounded by kings of many countries. He was followed by Virat, Drupad and Nil. Next to Nil was the mighty car-warrior Dhrishtaketu, surrounded by the Chedis, the Kashis, the Karushs, and the Pauravs (The earliest kings of Chedi were Pauravs, so one of the Chedi chief was called a Paurava, a direct descendant in the line of Puru). Dhrishtadyumn, and Sikhandi, with the Panchals and the Prabhadraks, and supported by other troops, were stationed in the middle. Yudhisthir stood surrounded by an elephant division in the middle. Next to him was Satyaki, Draupadi's sons, Iravat, and Ghatotkach. Arjun formed the left horn.

 

The highlights of Day Three fight :

Warriors Slain :

 

No main warriors.

Chapter-wise Summary :

 

6,57 Day 3 Forenoon Army's broke

6,58 Day 3 Forenoon Arjun's success

6,59 Day 3 AfterNoon Arjun's success, Krishna takes weapon

The highlight of the Day Three fight was that Krishna took his Sudarshan (discus) and rushed to Bhishma to slay him. Arjun grabbed him and promised to fight with more vigour in the battle field. That exactly was the motive behind this act of Krishna.

 

References :

Kurukshetra War - day 3 in Wikipedia

C. Rajagopalachari, Mahabharat, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan. 1994

Kamala Subramaniam, Mahabharat, Bhavan's Book University, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, Mumbai 2001

 

Source :

https://www.jatland.com/
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